• 제목/요약/키워드: Feature(s)

검색결과 4,159건 처리시간 0.029초

Kernel Methods를 이용한 Human Breast Cancer의 subtype의 분류 및 Feature space에서 Clinical Outcome의 pattern 분석 (Subtype classification of Human Breast Cancer via Kernel methods and Pattern Analysis of Clinical Outcome over the feature space)

  • Kim, Hey-Jin;Park, Seungjin;Bang, Sung-Uang
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2003
  • This paper addresses a problem of classifying human breast cancer into its subtypes. A main ingredient in our approach is kernel machines such as support vector machine (SVM). kernel principal component analysis (KPCA). and kernel partial least squares (KPLS). In the task of breast cancer classification, we employ both SVM and KPLS and compare their results. In addition to this classification. we also analyze the patterns of clinical outcomes in the feature space. In order to visualize the clinical outcomes in low-dimensional space, both KPCA and KPLS are used. It turns out that these methods are useful to identify correlations between clinical outcomes and the nonlinearly protected expression profiles in low-dimensional feature space.

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과도 전류신호를 이용한 냉간 압연기의 판 터짐 검지 시스템 (Strip Rupture Detection System of Cold Rolling Mill using Transient Current Signal)

  • 양승욱;오준석;심민찬;김선진;양보석;이원호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a fault detection system to detect the strip rupture in six-high stand Cold Rolling Mills based on transient current signal of an electrical motor. For this work, signal smoothing technique is used to highlight precise feature between normal and fault condition. Subtracting the smoothed signal from the original signal gives the residuals that contains the information related to the normal or faulty condition. Using residual signal, discrete wavelet transform is performed and acquire the signal presenting fault feature well. Also, feature extraction and classification are executed by using PCA, KPCA and SVM. The actual data is acquired from POSCO for validating the proposed method.

OpenGIS의 Simple Feature Geometry컴포넌트 구현 (An Implementation of Simple Feature Geometry Component of OpenGIS)

  • 황정래;강혜경;강인수;이기준
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 2000년도 학술회의 논문집 3권2호
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2000
  • 지리 정보 시스템을 위한 공간 데이터베이스 관리시스템간의 이질성을 최소화하고 공간 데이터의 호환성이나 상호 연동성을 높일 수 있도록 OGC에서 OpenGIS의 사양을 정의하였다. 본 연구에서는 OpenGIS에서 정의된 공간 데이터 모델을 지원하는 컴포넌트를 구현한 것이다. 즉, OpenGIS에서 요구되어진 사양에 따라 SFG (Simple Feature Geometry) 컴포넌트를 구현하였다. 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트 구현상의 발생되었던 문제점과 이 해결 방법을 제시한다. 또한 구현 도중에 발견된 OpenGIS SFG의 사양 자체의 문제점도 함께 제시한다.

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감시 시스템을 위한 동영상 데이터의 다단계 관리 및 시공간 검색 기법 연구 (A Study on Multi-stage Management and Spatio-Temporal Search of Video Features for a Surveillance System)

  • 이희정;이원석
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.26 No.2 (1)
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    • pp.12-14
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    • 1999
  • 오늘날 멀티미디어 및 인터넷 서비스가 눈에 띄게 증가하면서 다양한 응용분야에서의 동영상 데이터 활용을 급증하였고 이에 사용자가 원하는 동영상 데이터를 빠르고 정확하게 검색하기 위한 내용기반 검색기법이 필수적이다. 본 논문은 high-level features와 더불어 동영상의 고유 내용 속성에 속하는 low-level features를 자동 일반화(generalization)하여 다단계 관리하고 features에 대한 가중치 적용질의를 제공함으로써 기존 내용기반 검색 연구와는 뚜렷한 차별성을 갖는다. 또한 low-level features와 high-level features간의 자동변환(translation)을 가능하게 함으로써 동영상 데이터베이스의 사용자 접근 효율을 한단계 높이고 보다 의미구조화된 동영상 관리 및 내용기반 검색을 지원한다.

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Audio Fingerprint Retrieval Method Based on Feature Dimension Reduction and Feature Combination

  • Zhang, Qiu-yu;Xu, Fu-jiu;Bai, Jian
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.522-539
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    • 2021
  • In order to solve the problems of the existing audio fingerprint method when extracting audio fingerprints from long speech segments, such as too large fingerprint dimension, poor robustness, and low retrieval accuracy and efficiency, a robust audio fingerprint retrieval method based on feature dimension reduction and feature combination is proposed. Firstly, the Mel-frequency cepstral coefficient (MFCC) and linear prediction cepstrum coefficient (LPCC) of the original speech are extracted respectively, and the MFCC feature matrix and LPCC feature matrix are combined. Secondly, the feature dimension reduction method based on information entropy is used for column dimension reduction, and the feature matrix after dimension reduction is used for row dimension reduction based on energy feature dimension reduction method. Finally, the audio fingerprint is constructed by using the feature combination matrix after dimension reduction. When speech's user retrieval, the normalized Hamming distance algorithm is used for matching retrieval. Experiment results show that the proposed method has smaller audio fingerprint dimension and better robustness for long speech segments, and has higher retrieval efficiency while maintaining a higher recall rate and precision rate.

적응적 가중치에 의한 특징점 추적 알고리즘 (A Feature Tracking Algorithm Using Adaptive Weight Adjustment)

  • 정종면;문영식
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제36S권11호
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 동영상에서 특징점의 궤적을 추적하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기존의 방법에서 사용된 대부분의 정합의 척도(matching measure)는 동영상의 움직임 특성을 정확히 반영하지 못하여 잘못된 궤적을 나타내는 경우가 있다. 본 논문에서는 특징범의 공간좌표, 이동방향과 이동거리 등 3가지 속성을 정합에 사용하는데 이들 속성에 대하여 가중치(weight)가 부여된 Euclidean 거리를 정합의 척도로 사용한다. 이때 3가지 속성에 대한 가중치를 움직임의 특성에 따라 적응적으로 변화시켜 줌으로써 강건하게 특징점을 추적할 수 있도록 한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 매 프레임마다 특징점의 운동특성을 정확히 반영함으로써 기존의 방법에 비해 정확한 궤적을 찾을 수 있으며 이는 다양한 동영상에 대한 실험을 통해 확인되었다.

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Optimal EEG Feature Extraction using DWT for Classification of Imagination of Hands Movement

  • Chum, Pharino;Park, Seung-Min;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2011
  • An optimal feature selection and extraction procedure is an important task that significantly affects the success of brain activity analysis in brain-computer interface (BCI) research area. In this paper, a novel method for extracting the optimal feature from electroencephalogram (EEG) signal is proposed. At first, a student's-t-statistic method is used to normalize and to minimize statistical error between EEG measurements. And, 2D time-frequency data set from the raw EEG signal was extracted using discrete wavelet transform (DWT) as a raw feature, standard deviations and mean of 2D time-frequency matrix were extracted as a optimal EEG feature vector along with other basis feature of sub-band signals. In the experiment, data set 1 of BCI competition IV are used and classification using SVM to prove strength of our new method.

네트워크 기반 특징형상 모델링 (Network-based Feature Modeling in Distributed Design Environment)

  • 이재열;김현;한성배
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2000
  • Network and Internet technology opens up another domain for building future CAD/CAM environment. The environment will be global, network-centric, and spatially distributed. In this paper, we present an approach for network-centric feature-based modeling in a distributed design environment. The presented approach combines the current feature-based modeling technique with distributed computing and communication technology for supporting product modeling and collaborative design activities over the network. The approach is implemented in a client/server architecture, in which Web-enabled feature modeling clients, neutral feature model server, and other applications communicate with one another via a standard communication protocol. The paper discusses how the neutral feature model supports multiple views and maintains naming consistency between geometric entities of the server and clients. Moreover, it explains how to minimize the network delay between the server and client according to incremental feature modeling operations.

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A Novel Approach for Object Detection in Illuminated and Occluded Video Sequences Using Visual Information with Object Feature Estimation

  • Sharma, Kajal
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2015
  • This paper reports a novel object-detection technique in video sequences. The proposed algorithm consists of detection of objects in illuminated and occluded videos by using object features and a neural network technique. It consists of two functional modules: region-based object feature extraction and continuous detection of objects in video sequences with region features. This scheme is proposed as an enhancement of the Lowe's scale-invariant feature transform (SIFT) object detection method. This technique solved the high computation time problem of feature generation in the SIFT method. The improvement is achieved by region-based feature classification in the objects to be detected; optimal neural network-based feature reduction is presented in order to reduce the object region feature dataset with winner pixel estimation between the video frames of the video sequence. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves better overall performance than other object detection techniques, and region-based feature detection is faster in comparison to other recent techniques.

입술영역 분할을 위한 CIELuv 칼라 특징 분석 (Analysis of CIELuv Color feature for the Segmentation of the Lip Region)

  • 김정엽
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a new type of lip feature is proposed as distance metric in CIELUV color system. The performance of the proposed feature was tested on face image database, Helen dataset from University of Illinois. The test processes consists of three steps. The first step is feature extraction and second step is principal component analysis for the optimal projection of a feature vector. The final step is Otsu's threshold for a two-class problem. The performance of the proposed feature was better than conventional features. Performance metrics for the evaluation are OverLap and Segmentation Error. Best performance for the proposed feature was OverLap of 65% and 59 % of segmentation error. Conventional methods shows 80~95% for OverLap and 5~15% of segmentation error usually. In conventional cases, the face database is well calibrated and adjusted with the same background and illumination for the scene. The Helen dataset used in this paper is not calibrated or adjusted at all. These images are gathered from internet and therefore, there are no calibration and adjustment.