• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fe-doping

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Synthesis of the Ni-doped ternary compound Ba(Fe1-xNix)2Se3

  • Park, Hyeon Beom;Shin, Soohyeon;Jung, Soon-Gil;Hwang, Doyeon;Lee, Hyoyoung;Park, Tuson
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2015
  • We report the synthesis of Ni-doped $BaFe_2Se_3$ single crystals by using a flux method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) of $Ba(Fe_{1-x}Ni_x)_2Se_3$ shows a gradual peak shift with an increase in the nominal Ni-doping rate, x = 0, 0.05, and 0.10, due to a decrease in unit-cell volume. All samples show a spin glass transition, and temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility shows a negligible change in the spin-glass transition temperature ($T_g$) with Ni concentration x. The temperature dependence of electrical resistivity for $BaFe_2Se_3$ shows an insulating behavior, and the resistivity value at 295 K and the activation energy ($E_a$) obtained from the Arrhenius plot decrease with increasing x. These results suggest that the Ni doping can be effectively worked as a dopant for electron charge carriers, but is less efficient in controlling the magnetic property, such as spin glass transition, in the $BaFe_2Se_3$ compound.

Magnetic and Photo-catalytic Properties of Nanocrystalline Fe Doped $TiO_2$ Powder Synthesized by Mechanical Alloying

  • Uhm, Y.R.;Woo, S.H.;Lee, M.K.;Rhee, C.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.955-956
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    • 2006
  • Fe-doped $TiO_2$ nanopowders were prepared by mechanical alloying (MA) varying Fe contents up to 8.0 wt.%. The UV-vis absorption showed that the UV absorption for the Fe-doped powder shifted to a longer wavelength (red shift). The absorption threshold depends on the concentration of nano-size Fe dopant. As the Fe concentration increased up to 4 wt.%, the UV-vis absorption and the magnetization were increased. The benefical effect of Fe doping for photocatalysis and ferromagnetism had the critical dopant concentration of 4 wt.%. Based on the UV absorption and magnetization, the dopant level is localized to the valence band of $TiO_2$.

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Effects of Mo co-doping into Fe doped β-Ni(OH)2 microcrystals for oxygen evolution reactions (Fe-doped β-Ni(OH)2의 산소발생반응 증가를 위한 Mo의 동시도핑효과)

  • Je Hong Park;Si Beom Yu;Tae Kwang An;Byeong Jun Kim;Jeong Ho Ryu
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2024
  • In order to improve the efficiency of the water splitting system for hydrogen production, the high overvoltage in the electrochemical reaction caused by the catalyst in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) must be reduced. Among them, transition metal-based compounds are attracting attention as catalyst materials that can replace precious metals such as platinum that are currently used. In this study, nickel foam, an inexpensive metal porous material, was used as a support, and Fe-doped β-Ni(OH)2 microcrystals were synthesized through a hydrothermal synthesis process. In addition, in order to improve OER properties, changes in the shape, crystal structure, and water splitting characteristics of Fe-Mo co-doped β-Ni(OH)2 microcrystals synthesized by co-doping with Mo were observed. The changes in the shape, crystal structure, and applicability as a catalyst for water splitting were examined.

Research for Controlled Thermal Conductivity of p-Type Skutterudite Materials (P-type Skutterudite 열전소재의 열전도도 제어 연구)

  • Son, Geon Sik;Choi, Soon Mok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.671-675
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    • 2016
  • Skutterudite materials show PGEC (phonon glass electron crystal) characteristics which is an optimal strategy for designing high performance thermoelectric materials. Now two methods are in parallel to control thermal conductivity of skutterudites, a rattler-atoms doping method and a process for nanostructured bulk materials. Amount of rattler atoms in p-type skutterudite are depends on a Fe/Co ratio of matrix, and the optimal Fe/Co ratio has been reported about from 3:1 to 3.5:0.5 in $R(Fe,Co)_4Sb_{12}$ structure. In this paper, our discussion for rattler doping research was concentrated on double-rattler systems and DD-doped systems in p-type skutterudites. A melt spinning precess combined with high energy ball milling were suggested as a strategy for nanostructured bulk materials with PGEC (phonon glass electron crystal) characteristics in p-type skutterudites.

Thermoelectric Properties of Fe-doped $CoSb_3$ Prepared by Encapsulated Induction Melting and Hot Pressing

  • Park, Kwan-Ho;Kim, Mi-Jung;Jung, Jae-Yong;You, Sin-Wook;Lee, Jung-Il;Ur, Soon-Chul;Kim, Il-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.686-687
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    • 2006
  • The encapsulated induction melting and hot pressing were employed to prepare Fe-doped $CoSb_3$ skutterudites and their thermoelectric properties were investigated. Single phase $\delta-CoSb_3$ was successfully obtained by the subsequent heat treatment at 773K for 24 hours. Iron atoms acted as electron acceptors by substituting cobalt atoms. Thermoelectric properties were remarkably improved by the appropriate doping. $Co_{0.7}Fe_{0.3}Sb_3$ was found as an optimum composition for best thermoelectric properties in this work.

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