• 제목/요약/키워드: Faulted

검색결과 157건 처리시간 0.024초

서태평양 Lomilik 해저산 퇴적환경 특성 (Geophysical and Sedimentological Characteristics of Lomilik Seamount, West Pacific)

  • 이현복;오재경;박정기;지상범;김종욱;문재운;남상헌
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2004
  • Lomilik Seamount in the west Pacific was seismically surveyed and photographed to illuminate the bottom topography, the condition of manganese crust, and the characteristics of sedimentary environment. Lomilik Seamount has a NW-SE elongated bottom topography with steep slopes in the NESW direction part. Even though the steep slopes of the seamount are devoid of deposits, the summit area and gentle slope of the seamount are covered with thick deposits. The seismic data indicate that Lomilik Seamount is a flat-topped and step-faulted guyot of volcanic origin. Deep-sea camera photographs show that much of the seafloor is rippled in symmetrical and asymmetrical patterns. The traces of biological activity were distinct on gentle seafloor suggesting the low-energy bottom conditions. Some photographs also show outcrops encrusted with manganese crusts. Sedimentary environments in the Lomilik Seamount appear have been governed by regional morphology and strong bottom current.

해상풍력단지의 내부 계통망 구성을 위한 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reliability Evaluation for Constructing Inner Grid of Offshore Wind Farm)

  • 배인수;신제석;김진오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2013
  • In resent years, Offshore Wind Farm (OWF) is being actively developed. Typically, OWF has a better wind resource than onshore one, but also have a very high investment cost and maintenance cost. Furthermore, due to a difficulty of geographical access, OWF can be affected by the failure for a longer time. As the result, OWF has a higher loss cost. Therefore, a reliability evaluation should be performed more carefully at OWF planning stage. In this paper, a methodology for the reliability evaluation on inner grid is suggested. Inner grid connects wind turbines via submarine cables and transfers power to offshore substation. According to location of the faulted cable under layouts of inner grid, the transfer ability of inner grid is influenced. In order to indicate the transfer ability of inner grid, several indices are introduced such as PNDR, EEND and EENDC. To demonstrate the methodology described in this paper, diversity case studies were performed.

LabVIEW를 이용한 유도전동기 고정자 권선 고장진단시스템 (Stator winding faults diagnosis system of induction motor using LabVIEW)

  • 송명현;박규남;이태훈;한동기;박경한
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2658-2660
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a stator winding fault diagnosis technique of induction motor on the PC - based virtual instrumentation system designed using the graphical programming language LabVIEW. This method collects the 3-phase current signals using the current probe amplifier and PXI/DAQ system then the preprocessing removes the noise using LPF, after then this method transforms the stator current to Park's vector and obtains the each Park's Vector pattern and detects stator winding fault by comparing the obtained faulted pattern with the healthy pattern. This proposed LabVIEW based diagnosis system is applied to the 3 phase 1 hp induction motor and obtained the reasonable results under no load condition. The test results give us the possibility a simple and realistic on-line winding fault diagnosis system.

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Y$Ba_2$$Cu_3$$O_{7-x}$ 후막의 고속 증착과 임계 전류 밀도의 두께 의존성 (High-rate growth $YBa_2$$Cu_3$$O_{7-x}$ thick films and thickness dependence of critical current density)

  • 조월렴
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2004
  • High-.ate in-situ$ YBa_2$Cu$Cu_3$$O_{7-x}$ (YBCO) film growth was demonstrated by means of the electron beam co-evaporation. Even though our oxygen pressure is low, ∼$5 ${\times}$10^{-5}$ Torr, we can synthesize as-grown superconducting YBCO films at a deposition rate of around 10 nm/s. Relatively high temperatures of around 90$0^{\circ}C$ was necessary in this process so far, and it suggests that this temperature at a given oxygen activity allows a Ba-Cu-O liquid formation along with an YBCO epitaxy. Local critical current density shows a clear correlation with local resistivity. Homogeneous transport properties with a large critical current density ($4 ∼ 5 MA/\textrm{cm}^2$ at 77K, 0T) are observed in top faulted region while it is found that the bottom part carries little supercurrent with a large local resistivity. Therefore, it is possible that thickness dependence of critical current density is closely related with a topological variation of good superconducting paths and/or grains in the film bodies. The information derived from it may be useful in the characterization and optimization of superconducting films for electrical power and other applications.

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Star형 근거리 통신망 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Star Type LAN)

  • 유황빈;이대영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 토큰 링 방식을 기준으로하는 Star형 근거리 통신망을 구성하기 위하여 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 out board방식의 망접속 장치와 집중기의 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어 개발에 관하여 기술하고 있다. 망 접속 장치에는 직렬방식 및 병렬방식의 터미널을 최대 4까지 접속할 수 있으며, 입출력 데이터의 PAD 기능을 갖고 있어 어떠한 방식의 터미널도 접속이 가능하다. 또, 집중기에는 논리적 스위치 회로를 두어 고장난 망 접속장치를 우회 통과시켜 통신이 중단되지 않도록 하며, 데이터 전송시 송신밑 수신측 망 접속 장치사이를 직접 접속하는 Star형 근거리 통신망을 구성하여 송신및 수신측 망 접속 장치를 제외한 다른 망 접속 장치에서의 통과 지연을 줄이므로서 처리율 향상을 도모하였으며, 근거리 통신망 시스템의 구성은 각 기능별로 모듈화되어 기능 확장이나 방식 변경이 용이하다.

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국내 배전계통의 최적 개폐기 설치 기준(I) (The optimized standards and criteria for installing switches on distribution feeder)

  • 조남훈;오재형;이흥호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2002
  • Utilities are trying to install the equipment of high quality to avoid deterioration of supply reliability. In addition, many sectionalizing switches which can decrease the total outage value for a fault are installed for the same reason. Therefore, utilities are interested in standards and criteria for installing switches to optimize the total cost on distribution systems. The affect of sectionalizing switches installed on distribution feeder is gradually decreased because the failure rate on distribution feeder is decreased. Also the automation for distribution systems is widely applied for the efficient operation. Therefore, the renewal for installation standards of sectionalizing switches is required to reflect the current operation situation. The variable data is used to consider the KEPCO's real situation of distribution feeder as follows; the feeder capacity, connecting rate, feeder length, failure rate of distribution feeder, the failure rate of switches, perception time of feeder fault, the restoration time for a faulted section, the transfer time to other feeders, and the switching time. In this study, We propose equations which can determine the number of sectionalizing switches for minimizing the outage and switch installation cost.

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계통조건(系統條件) 변경(變更)에 따른 고장시(故障時) 부하측(負荷側)의 순간전압강하(瞬間電壓降下) 영향분석(影響分析) (Analysis of voltage sag effect at load side during fault according to change of power system condition)

  • 윤기섭;백승도;구성완;이종수;이홍기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.156-158
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze about voltage sag effect at load side during fault according to change of power system condition. through the case studies, we find that there is no close connection between substation bus transfer and voltage sag during fault. however, we find that other feeder connecting with the faulted transmission is directly affected by fault type and magnitude, therefore, the main subject can be divided into the utility and customer side countermeasures, utilities concentrate their effort to prevent the faults and to modify the fault clearing practice in power system. however, the faults in power system can never be completely eliminated. therefore, customer side solutions usually involve the power conditioning equipment for sensitive loads aiso, we investigate that the several methods to reduce the number and severity of voltage sag and to dull the sensitivity of equipment for voltage sag have developed. moreover, about SEMI, the industry association for the semiconductor two voltage sag immunity standards.(SEMI F47, SEMI F42) The simulation is accomplished by PSS/E 26.

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전류 및 자속센서를 이용한 유도전동기 예방진단 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of Diagnosis Algorithm for Induction Motor Using Current and Magnetic Flux Sensors)

  • 한상보
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 전류신호와 자속신호를 이용한 유도전동기 예방진단시스템을 개발하기 위한 머신러닝 알고리즘의 개발 및 적용 결과에 대하여 논하였다. 유도전동기의 결함 종류를 판별하기 위한 최적 특징추출단계를 통하여 총 29개의 특징을 도출하였다. 특히, 전류신호의 제7차 고조파 중심으로부터 사이드밴드까지의 주파수의 차이가 부하율 증가에 따라서 증가되는 경향을 이용하여 임의의 부하율 상태를 반영할 수 있는 알고리즘을 도출하였으며, KPCA 특징 축소 기법, k-NN 판단 알고리즘에 의한 분류 정확도를 조사한 결과, 약 84.6%의 분류 정확도를 보였다.

2차측 배관파단에 대한 핵연료 집합체의 구조 건전성 (Structural Integrity of a Fuel Assembly for the Secondary Side Pipe Breaks)

  • ;정명조;이정배
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.827-834
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    • 1996
  • 본연구에서는 핵연료집합체의 검증계획의 일환으로 2차측 배관파단의 영향을 조사하였다. 원자로노심의 상세모델을 이용한 동적해석으로 배관파단에 의한 응답을 구하였다. 파단적 누설개념의 적용으로 10인치 이상의 고에너지 배관에 대하여 양단 파단이 설계에서 배제됨에 따라 본 연구에서는 주증기관과 급수관의 파단을 가정 하였다. 핵연료 집합체의 전단력, 굽힘모우멘트, 변위 및 지지격자체의 충격하중에 대하여 자세히 고찰하였고 이들 동적해석 결과를 이용하여 핵연료집합체의 구조적 건전성을 평가하였으며 사고조건에서 2차측 배관파단이 핵연료집합체의 구조적 건전성 에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다.

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퍼지와 역전파신경망 기법을 사용한 터보프롭 엔진의 진단에 관한 연구 (Study on Fault Diagnostics of a Turboprop Engine Using Fuzzy Logic and BBNN)

  • 공창덕;임세명;김건우
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2011
  • 다양한 비행환경에서 장시간 체공하며 운용되는 UAV에서 추진시스템을 신뢰성 있게 운용하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 이런 UAV에 사용되는 터보프롭 엔진의 정확한 손상진단은 신뢰성과 이용률을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 엔진 측정 파라미터들의 변화로부터 퍼지 이론을 적용하여 손상된 구성품을 식별한 후 훈련된 신경망 알고리즘을 식별된 손상 패턴에 적용하여 손상된 양을 정확히 진단할 수있는 방법을 제안하였다. 이렇게 제안된 진단 방법은 단일손상과 다중손상 모두 진단할 수 있다.