• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue measurement

Search Result 459, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Fatigue crack Propagation Rate and Crack Opening behavior in Weldment Observed by Laser ISDG Method (레이저간섭변위 게이지로 관찰한 용접재에서의 피로균열 열림거동과 피로균열 전파속도)

  • Song, Sam-Hong;Kim, Hyun;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.908-917
    • /
    • 1995
  • The constant .DELTA.K fatigue tests are performed in SS41 and its weldments to investigate crack opening behavior and fatigue crack propagation behavior at each parts of weldment and its boundary layer. The weldments were annealed after welding for the purpose of relieving residual stress. Every weldments has notch at weld metal zone, and fatigue crack propagates from weld metal zone to vase metal zone perpendicular to weld line. The Laser ISDG method is used in order to determine the crack opening ratio, this method is more precise than indirect measurement method, and faster and easier than other direct measurement method.

Structural Assessment of Container ships Considering Hydroelastic Responses (컨테이너선의 유탄성 응답을 고려한 구조강도 평가 기술)

  • Park, Jun Seok;Choi, Byung Ki;Choi, Ju Hyuck;Jung, Byoung Hoon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.80-87
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper is related to structural assessment considering the hydroelastic response of ultra large container ships, especially from whipping (bow or stern impacts) and from springing (resonance). In general, whipping contributes both to increased fatigue and extreme loading, while springing does mainly contribute to increased fatigue loading. To evaluate the hydroelastic response quantitatively with high accuracy, numerical code considering hydro-structure coupling was applied and fatigue strength of a 13,100 TEU class containership was verified. The segmented model test and full scale measurement were also needed to assess the effect of whipping and springing on the fatigue and extreme capacity in more realistic way and for verification of the numerical tools. With reference to class rule, fatigue assessment considering springing effect and extreme assessment considering whipping effect were introduced.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Mechanical Property and Fatigue Damage in A Practical Superconducting Cable for Magnet (초전도 마그네트용 실용 초전도 복합선재의 기계적 특성 및 피로손상 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Hyeong-Seop;O, Sang-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.3 s.174
    • /
    • pp.761-768
    • /
    • 2000
  • In order to investigate how the fatigue damage effects on the critical properties of superconductor, a fatigue test at room temperature and an Ic measurement test at 4.2K were carried out in this study, respectively, using a 9 strand Cu-Ni/NbTi/Cu composite cable. Through the fatigue test of a 9 strand Cu-NUNbTi/Cu composite cable, a conventional S-N curve was plotted even though there was a possibility of fretting among strands. It was found that the maximum stress corresponding to the inflection point on the S-N curve obtained was nearly the same value as the yielding strength of cable obtained from the static tensile test. However, the effect of cabling in multi-strands superconducting cable on the fatigue strength was not noticeable. The critical current(Ic) measurement was carried out at 4.2K in a NbTi strand out of the fatigued cable. It showed a degradation of lc at high stress amplitude regions over 380NTa, and the degradation became significant as the applied stress amplitude increased.

Prediction of the Fatigue Crack Growth from Strain Measurement on Spot Welded Nugget Zone (점 용접 너깃부에서의 변형률 측정에 의한 피로균열성장 예측)

  • 김덕중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.140-145
    • /
    • 1997
  • In case of spot-welded joints, the fatigue cracks generally originate from the weld interfaces of the neighborhood nugget tips, and propagate toward the outer surfaces of the sheets. Generally, because fatigue crack was observed in nugget around, strain gage was attached at nugget zone. Accordingly, it was very difficult to detect the generation time of fatigue crack in spot-welded joints and to measure the propagation speed of fatigue crack. We developed the non-destructive method, according to which th fatigue crack propagation rate can be quantitatively estimated by utilizing information obtained from strain gages bonded on the electrode indentations of spot welds. The results measured by real crack were compared with the data which was measured by strain gauge method in fatigue testing. And so fatigue strength was evaluated by stress intensity factor. In this study behavior of fatigue crack propagation under repeated load were considered.

  • PDF

Stress Analysis and Fatigue limit Evaluation of Plate with Notch by Lock-In Thermography (Lock-In Thermography를 이용한 노치시험편의 응력해석 및 피로한계치 평가)

  • Kim, Won-Tae;Kang, Ki-Soo;Choi, Man-Yong;Park, Jeong-Hak;Huh, Yong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.315-320
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes stress analysis and fatigue limit evaluation of plate with V-notch and hole-notch by lock-in infrared thermography. Temperature variation of a specimen under cyclic loading is negatively proportional to the sum of principle stress change and the surface temperature measured by infrared camera is calculated to the stress of notch specimens, based on thermoelastic equation. And also, fatigue limitation can be evaluated by the change of intrinsic energy dissipation. Fatigue limitation of two notch specimens is evaluated as 164 MPa and 185 MPa, respectively and the stress measured by Lock-in infrared Thermography show good agreement within 10% error.

Prediction of Fatigue Crack Propagation Life under Constant Amplitude and Overloading Condition (일정진폭 및 과대하중 하에서의 피로 균열 성장 수명 예측)

  • 이억섭;김승권
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.10
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 1998
  • Ship structures and aircraft structures are consisted of thin sheet alloy, so it is very important to understand the characteristics of fatigue crack propagation of that material and to establish the data base. The data for fatigue crack propagation behavior scatter very much even under identical experimental conditions with constant loading. The behavior of fatigue crack propagation under regular and irregular cyclic loadings is known to be highly affected by complicated factors such as plastic zone developed at the vicinity of crack tip and reduction of cross sectional area. In this paper, the controlled stress amplitude and overload fatigue crack propagation tests have been conducted to investigate the effect of varying factors such as plastic zone size near the crack tip and area reduction factor (AF) on the fatigue crack propagation behavior A better simulation of fatigue crack propagation behavior is found to be obtainable by using Wheeler and Willenborg models with AF effect.

  • PDF

Full Scale Measurement Data Analysis of Large Container Carrier with Hydroelastic Response, Part II - Fatigue Damage Estimation (대형 컨테이너 선박의 유탄성 실선 계측 데이터 분석 Part II - 피로 손상도 추정)

  • Kim, Byounghoon;Choi, Byungki;Park, Junseok;Park, Sunggun;Ki, Hyeokgeun;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.55 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-55
    • /
    • 2018
  • Concerns are emerging in marine industry on the additional fatigue damages induced by hydroelasticity, and large container carriers, among others, are considered to be susceptible to this hydroelastic response due to its large size, deck openings and high speed. This study focuses on the fatigue damage estimation of 9,400TEU container carrier based on the full scale measurement data via long-base strain gage installed on the ship. Some correlation analyses have been also done to check whether there was significant torsional response during the voyage. Direct cycle counting method was used to derive stress histogram and the long-term fatigue damage was estimated based upon that analyzed data. It turned out that the fatigue damage of this particular ship during the measurement period increased by more than 60% due to the hydroelastic response of the hull, and main contribution is considered to come from vertical bending mode.

Real time muscle fatigue monitoring by adaptive filtering algorithm (적응 필터링 알고리즘에 의한 근육 피로도의 실시간 측정)

  • 최영환;홍기릉;김성환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1987.10b
    • /
    • pp.713-716
    • /
    • 1987
  • A new approach to the real-time measurement of muscle fatigue by using adaptive filtering algorithm is proposed. Unlike previously reported methods, it can estimate the muscle fatigue at every sample as the EMG signal statistics change. As a result, the muscle conduction velocity ranged between 4.2-5m/s at low tension and 3-4m/s at fatigue state.

  • PDF

Muscle Fatigue Monitoring Using Adaptive Digital Filter (적응 디지철 필터를 이용한 근육 피로도의 측정)

  • 최영환;변윤식;김철주;김성환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1074-1080
    • /
    • 1988
  • A new approach to the measurement of muscle fatigue by adaptive digital filtering algorithm is proposed. Unlike previously reported methods, it can estimate the muscle fatigue at every sample as the EMG signal statistics change. As a result, the muscle conduction velocity ranged between 4.2-5m/s at low tension and 3-4m/s at fatigue state.

  • PDF