• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fatigue life analysis

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The Prediction of Dynamic Fatigue Life of Multi-axial Loaded Structure (다축 하중 구조물의 동적 피로수명 예측)

  • Yoon, Moon Young;Kim, Kyeung Ho;Park, Jang Soo;Boo, Kwang Seok;Kim, Heung Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare with estimation of equivalent fatigue load in time domain and frequency domain and estimate the fatigue life of structure with multi-axial vibration loading. The fatigue analysis with two methods is implemented with various signals like random, sinusoidal signals. Also an equivalent fatigue life estimated by rainflow cycle counting in time domain is compared with results estimated with probability density function of each signal in frequency domain. In case of frequency domain, equivalent fatigue life can estimate through Dirlik's method with probability density function. And the work proposed in this paper compared the fatigue damage accumulated under uni-axial loading to that induced by multi-axial loading. The comparison is preformed for a simple cantilever beam, which is exposed to vibrations of several directions. For verification of estimation performance of fatigue life, results are compared to those of FEM analysis (ANSYS).

The Development of Fatigue Load Spectrum and Fatigue Analysis for the Tilt Rotor UAV (틸트 로터 무인항공기의 피로하중 스펙트럼 생성 및 피로해석)

  • Im, Jong-Bin;Park, Young-Chul;Park, Jung-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the fatigue load spectrum for tilt rotor UAV is developed and fatigue analysis is achieved for flaperon joint. Tilt rotor UAV has two modes which are helicopter mode when UAV is taking off and landing and fixed wing mode when UAV is cruising. To make fatigue load spectrum, FELIX for helicopter mode and TWIST for fixed wing mode are used. And Fatigue analysis of flaperon joint is achieved using fatigue load spectrum we obtained. When S-N test data are analyzed, we use the Kriging meta model to get probability S-N curve for whole range of material life. The result which is life of flaperon joint obtained by suggested fatigue analysis procedure in this paper is compared with that obtained by MSC/Fatigue.

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Fatigue Life Analysis of Butt-welded Joint with and without Postweld Heat Treatment by Local Strain Approach (국부변형률 방법을 이용한 용접후열처리 전후 시편의 피로수명 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyoung;Seo, Jeong-Won;Goo, Byeong-Choon;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1086-1091
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    • 2003
  • The problem of residual stresses and fatigue behavior in welded structures is the main concern of welding research fields. The residual stresses and distortions of structures by welding exert negative effect on the safety of mechanical structures. Postweld heat treatment is usually carried out to relieve this residual stresses of welded joints. In this paper the influence of postweld heat treatment on fatigue life of butt-welded joint was investigated. To predict the effect of PWHT, an analytical model is developed by finite element and local strain approach and the result of fatigue life analysis is compared to experimental results. It is demonstrated that fatigue life estimates closely approximate the experimental results and PWHT provides some increase of fatigue lives in long-life fatigue region and no increase in short-life fatigue region because of the residual stress relaxation under tensile loads.

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A Study on Computational Method for Fatigue Life Prediction of Vehicle Structures (차체 구조물의 피로수명 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이상범;박태원;임홍재
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a computer aided analysis method is proposed for durability assessment in the early design stages using dynamic analysis, stress analysis and fatigue life prediction method. From dynamic analysis of a vehicle suspension system, dynamic load time histories of a suspension component are calculated. From the dynamic load time histories and the stress of the suspension component, a dynamic stress time history at the critical location is produced using the superposition principle. Using linear damage law and cycle counting method, fatigue life cycle is calculated. The predicted fatigue life cycle is verified by experimental durability tests.

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FATIGUE LIFE ESTIMATION OF IMPLANT USING A FINITE ELEMENT METHOD (유한요소법을 이용한 치아 임플랜트 피로수명 예측)

  • Han In-Sook;Son Jung-Hun;Yang Young-Soo;Lee Seung-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to use finite element analysis to predict the fatigue life of an implant system subjected to fatigue load by mastication (chewing force). The reliability and the stability of implant system can be defined in terms of the fatigue strength. Not only an implant is expensive but also it is almost impossible to correct after it is inserted. From a bio-engineering standpoint, the fatigue strength of the dental implant system must be evaluated by simulation (FEA). Material and Methods Finite element analysis and fatigue test are performed to estimate the fatigue strength of the implant system. Mesh of implant is generated with the actual shape and size. In this paper, the fatigue strength of implant system is estimated. U-fit (T. Strong, Korea, internal type). The stress field in implant is calculated by elastic-plastic finite element analysis. The equivalent fatigue stress, considering the contact and preload stretching of a screw by torque for tightening an abutment, is obtained by means of Sine's method. To evaluate the reliability of the calculated fatigue strength, fatigue test is performed. Results: A comparison of the calculated fatigue strength with experimental data showed the validity and accuracy of the proposed method. The initiation points of the fatigue failure in the implant system exist in the region of high equivalent fatigue stress values. Conclusion: The above proposed method for fatigue life estimation tan be applied to other configurations of the differently designed and improved implant. In order to prove reliability of prototype implant, fatigue test should be executed. The proposed method is economical for the prediction of fatigue life because fatigue testing, which is time consuming and precision-dependent, is not required.

A STUDY ON THE FATIGUE LIFE PREDICTION OF GUIDEWAY VEHICLE COMPONENTS (안내궤도 차량 부품의 피로 수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Ho;Park, Tae-Won;Yoon, Ji-Won;Jeon, Yong-Ho;Jung, Sung-Pil;Park, Joong-kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.997-1002
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    • 2007
  • A guideway vehicle is used in automobile, semiconductor and LCD manufacturing industries to transport products efficiently. Since the operating speed of the guideway vehicle should be increased for maximum productivity, the weight of the vehicle has to be reduced. This may cause parts in the system to fail before the life of the system. Therefore estimation of the fatigue life of the parts becomes an important problem. In this study, the fatigue life of the driving wheel in the guideway vehicle is estimated using a S-N curve. To obtain the fatigue life of a part, the S-N curve, load time history applied on a driving wheel and material property are required. The S-N curve of the driving wheel is obtained using the fatigue experiment on wheels. Load time history of the wheel is obtained from multibody dynamics analysis. To obtain the material properties of the driving wheel, which is composed of aluminum with urethane coating, a compression hardware testing has been done with the static analysis of the FE model. The fatigue life prediction using computational analysis model guarantees the safety of the vehicle at the design stage of the product.

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Analysis of Fatigue Life and Fracture Toughness Using Probabilistic Finite Element Method (확률 유한요소해석법을 이용한 피로수명 및 강도해석)

  • 이현우;오세종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1448-1454
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    • 1994
  • Data which gathered and used in the field of fatigue and fracture mechanics have a lot of uncertainties. In this case, those uncertainties will make scatter band in evaluation of fatigue life and fracture toughness. Thus, the probabilistic analysis of these data will be needed. For determining the fatigue life in mixed mode, using crack direction law and fatigue crack growth law, the problem is studied as a constrained life minimization. Stress intensity factor(SIF) is computed by approximate solution table(Ewalds/Wanhill 1984) and 0th order PFEM. The variance of fatigue life and SIF are computed by differentiation of tabulated approximate solution and 1st order PFEM. And these are used for criterion of design values, principal parameter determination and modelling. The problem of center cracked plate is solved for checking the PFEM model which is influenced by various parameters like as initial crack length, final crack length, two fatigue parameters in Paris Equation and applied stress.

Fatigue Life Prediction of Strut Rubber Mount for Passenger Car (승용차용 스트러트 고무마운트의 피로수명 예측)

  • Lee, Hak-Joo;Kim, Wan-Doo;Cho, Seong-Do-Seong;Kim, Chang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.298-303
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    • 2000
  • A procedure to predict the fatigue life of rubber components based on the signed principal strain method was proposed. A tension-compression rubber specimen with Jang-gu shape was designed and principal strain distribution was obtained by using the nonlinear finite element analysis. Finite element analysis and fatigue test of strut rubber mount were conducted to evaluate the fatigue life prediction procedure proposed. A procedure was employed to predict the fatigue life of strut rubber mount. Predicted fatigue lives have a good agreement with tested lives within a factor of 3.

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Prediction of Fatigue Life of 3D Jang-gu Rubber Specimens (3차원 장구형 고무시편의 피로수명예측)

  • Han, S.W.;Kim, J.Y.;Kim, W.D.;Kim, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.710-715
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    • 2001
  • Rubber is used extensively in many industries because of its large reversible elastic deformation, excellent damping and energy absorption characteristics, and wide availability. It becomes very important to predict the fatigue life of rubber components. But a great deal of time and cost are necessary for the fatigue test of rubber components. In this study the fatigue life of rubber components is evaluated by performing the fatigue test of a specimen and FE analysis. The fatigue life of Jang-gu type specimen which is considered as a simple rubber component is predicted and compared with experimental results. Its material is natural rubber of which hardness is 60 and used for the engine mount of commercial vehicles.

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Computer Simulation for Residual Life Expectancy of a Container Crane Boom Structure (컨테이너 크레인 붐 구조물의 잔존수명 예측을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeol;Bae, Hyung-Sub;Lee, Yuk-Hyung;Park, Myeong-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2007
  • The residual life expectancy of the container crane which has been operated more or less 39 years is examined carefully, especially on the boom structure. The basic load and load combination need to be considered for to analyse the boom structure. Various parts of container crane are modeled for to analyse stress, the deflection and the fatigue. Analysis results show that the boom is stable in the stress and deflection but the boom vertical member is over the fatigue life. The rail support beam and boom bottom chord are approximately near the fatigue life. Analysis results show that the residual life of rail support beam and the boom bottom chord would be 2.2 years and 6.8 years, respectively.