• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fast Storage

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FAST : A Log Buffer Scheme with Fully Associative Sector Translation for Efficient FTL in Flash Memory (FAST :플래시 메모리 FTL을 위한 완전연관섹터변환에 기반한 로그 버퍼 기법)

  • Park Dong-Joo;Choi Won-Kyung;Lee Sang-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.3 s.93
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2005
  • Flash memory is at high speed used as storage of personal information utilities, ubiquitous computing environments, mobile phones, electronic goods, etc. This is because flash memory has the characteristics of low electronic power, non-volatile storage, high performance, physical stability, portability, and so on. However, differently from hard disks, it has a weak point that overwrites on already written block of flash memory is impossible to be done. In order to make an overwrite possible, an erase operation on the written block should be performed before the overwrite, which lowers the performance of flash memory highly. In order to solve this problem the flash memory controller maintains a system software module called the flash translation layer(FTL). Of many proposed FTL schemes, the log block buffer scheme is best known so far. This scheme uses a small number of log blocks of flash memory as a write buffer, which reduces the number of erase operations by overwrites, leading to good performance. However, this scheme shows a weakness of low page usability of log blocks. In this paper, we propose an enhanced log block buffer scheme, FAST(Full Associative Sector Translation), which improves the page usability of each log block by fully associating sectors to be written by overwrites to the entire log blocks. We also show that our FAST scheme outperforms the log block buffer scheme.

A Hetero-Mirroring Scheme to Improve I/O Performance of High-Speed Hybrid Storage (고속 하이브리드 저장장치의 입출력 성능개선을 위한 헤테로-미러링 기법)

  • Byun, Si-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.4997-5006
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    • 2010
  • A flash-memory-based SSDs(Solid State Disks) are one of the best media to support portable and desktop computers' storage devices. Their features include non-volatility, low power consumption, and fast access time for read operations, which are sufficient to present flash memories as major database storage components for desktop and server computers. However, we need to improve traditional storage management schemes based on HDD(Hard Disk Drive) and RAID(Redundant array of independent disks) due to the relatively slow or freezing characteristics of write operations of SSDs, as compared to fast read operations. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new storage management scheme called Hetero-Mirroring based on traditional HDD mirroring scheme. Hetero-Mirroring-based scheme improves RAID-1 operation performance by balancing write-workloads and delaying write operations to avoid SSD freezing. Our test results show that our scheme significantly reduces the write operation overheads and freezing overheads, and improves the performance of traditional SSD-RAID-1 scheme by 18 percent, and the response time of the scheme by 38 percent.

Fountain Code-based Hybrid P2P Storage Cloud (파운틴 코드 기반의 하이브리드 P2P 스토리지 클라우드)

  • Park, Gi Seok;Song, Hwangjun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2015
  • In this work, we present a novel fountain code-based hybrid P2P storage system that combines cloud storage with P2P storage. The proposed hybrid storage system minimizes data transmission time while guaranteeing high data retrieval and data privacy. In order to guarantee data privacy and storage efficiency, the user transmits encoded data after performing fountain code-based encoding. Also, the proposed algorithm guarantees the user's data retrieval by storing the data while considering each peer's survival probability. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm enables fast completion of the upload transmission while satisfying the required data retrieval and supporting the privacy of user data under the system parameters.

The Design and Implementation of Method for Providing VCR Functions in VOD (VOD상에서 VOR 기능 제공 방법 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Myung-Joon;Park, Ho-Kyun;Ryou, Hwang-Bin
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.10
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    • pp.2421-2433
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, based on the relative logical storage cost of each movie by the difference of service request probability, we propose and implement the SDU(Separate Data Use) method and the EDU(Existing Data Use) method to provide FF(Fast Forward) and FR(Fast Reverse) function in efficiently through analysing MPEG bit stream and frame characteristics. By selecting and applying the FF/FR function providing method based on the service request probability of movie, the proposed method can reduce the cost of FF/FR functions for total serviced movies.

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Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) Control Models for the Improvement of Power System Stability (계통안정도 개선을 위한 SMES 제어모델에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Wan-Kyun;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.501-503
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    • 2005
  • Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) can inject or absorb real and reactive power to or from a power system at a very fast rate on a repetitive basis. These characteristics make the application of SMES ideal for transmission grid control and stability enhancement. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the SMES model and scheme to control the active and reactive power through the power electronic device.

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FLASH : A Main Memory Storage System

  • Kim, Pyung-Chul;Jung, Byung-Gwan;Kim, Moon-Ja
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.103-125
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we introduce a new main memory storage system called FLASH that is designed for real-time applications. The FLASH system is characterized by the memory residency of data and a new fast and dynamic hashing scheme called extendible chained bucket hashing. We compared the performance of the new hashing algorithm with other well-known ones. Also, we carried out an experiment to compare the overall performance of the FLASH system with a commercial one. Both comparison results show that the new hashing scheme and the FLASH system outperforms other competitives.

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The Microbiological Quality Estimation of Samul Chol-Pyon during the Storage (사물절편의 미생물학적 품질안전성)

  • 김윤선;박춘란
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2002
  • This study was investigated to prove the relation between the ingredient of Samul Chol-Pyon and its microorganism pollution level during the storage. As a result, the pollution degree in total aerobic bacteria, yeast, mold, and colitis germs of rice power turned out to have a lower one than the oriental medicine materials do. In case of preserved write Chol-Pyon, the total aerobic bacteria pollution level was 8.8 $\times$ 10$^3$CFU/g the highest degree among other ones in their among other ones in their early pollution levels and in the oriental medicine materials, the pollution level was degreased as its annex increased. Moreover, yeast propagated fast in its first day of storage, but mold grew somewhat slowly than yeast and total aerobic bacteria did. In every case, the range of colitis germs growth was between 10$^2$-10$^3$CFU/g and it was similar to the each one of total aerobic bacteria, yeast, and molds. On its third day of storage, the pollution level of mold showed 10$^4$-10$\^$5/CFU/g.

Storage of Waste-Brown Seaweed and Degradation of Alginate Using Microorganism (미생물을 이용한 미역폐기물의 저장 및 알긴산염 저분자화)

  • An, Sang Jun;Kim, Yeong Suk;Park, Gwon Pil
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2004
  • We studied a storage of waste-brown seaweed at room temperature and degradation of alginate in seaweed by microorganism DS-02. The seaweeds, mixed with 5.0 wt% DS-02 and sealed in vinyl package without any other treatment, could be stored longer than 1 year without spoilage at room temperature. During the storage process, the alginate of seaweed was decomposed by enzyme of DS-02 and the molecular weight of alginate decreased to about 1/10 of initial quantity. DS-02 growed as fast as it had maximum weight after 24 hour culture and it's enzyme had a maximum activity of alginate degradation at $40^{\circ}C.$ The seaweed sample became particles in DS-02 culture solution and the M. W of alginate decreased to about 1/10 of initial value after 24 hour decomposition. The effect of alginate degradation with DS-02 was similar to that of degradation with 3.0 M HCI solution for 24 hour.

A Study on the PSCAD/EMTDC Simulation Model of Battery Energy Storage with Simplified Battery Model and IUIa Charging Method (간략화된 배터리 모델이 적용된 IUIa 충전 방식의 에너지 저장장치의 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Kye-Byung;Hong, Jun-Hee;Son, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2010
  • In order to level electric power of the photovoltaic and wind-turbine system and ensure fast response of the fuel-cell and micro-turbine, the energy storage is required in the microgrid system. In this paper, a simplified simulation model of the battery energy storage for charging method with IUIa is developed using PSCAD/EMTDC. The model consists of e.m.f.(electromotive force), internal resistor and overvoltage capacitor. A method for deciding parameters of the model on a case-by-case basis is proposed. The developed model can be used in the simulation of a complicated system such as a microgrid system.

A study on the Placement of Energy Storage System by using Area of Severity Assessment (Area of Severity 평가를 이용한 에너지 저장장치의 위치 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyebyung;Park, Chang-Hyun;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Hansang;Cho, Soohwan;Jang, Gilsoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2015
  • An area of severity (AOS) assessment is defined as a set of the fault positions that can result in the voltage sag bigger than certain level for sensitive buses simultaneously. Using the AOS assessment, the location of devices for compensating voltage sag can be determined as the site expected to less voltage sag at the sensitive bus. The energy storage system based on the control strategy emulating the traditional synchronous generator can contribute the fault current with fast response. Therefor are of venerability (AOV) can be reduced. The energy storage system installed by the AOS assessment has function which can experience relatively less voltage sag in addition to the conventional role of energy storage.

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