• Title/Summary/Keyword: Farming Information

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A Fundamental Study on Village Planning in the Reclaimed Area -A Case Study of Farming Villages in Deuk Ryang Reclaimed Area- (간척지 농촌취락계획을 위한 기초연구 -전남 보성군 득량간척지 농촌취락의 사례연구-)

  • 최수영;이원철;한경수;황한철
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1993
  • In order to obtain the basic information for the optimal settlement planning in the reclaimed area, various existing settlement conditions on reclaimed farming village were analysed through a case study of in-and-round farming villages in Deuk Ryang Reclaimed Area. By comparison study between in-and-around villages, the allocation policy of farming settlement in the samll and medium scale area was proposed. The results obtained in this study were as follows ; 1.The population structure of the inner village(Ansim village) had become worse than the around village during 1976~1981 period from the viewpoint of total and female emigration ratios. Especially, the originally unbalanced sex ratio of Ansim village had worsen to the unacceptable ratio of 1.5 : 1(male : female). Therefore, the structural stability of the population should be carefully improved in the newly reclaimed farming villages by the systematic long-term controlling machanism.2.The farming status of Ansim village was much lower than the around villages viewing of the cultivated acreage and agricultural machinery stock Therefore, the continuous and intensive governmental support different from the existing farming area should be required for the settling of reclaimed farming. 3. The regularity of the village site as a planned village, though pursed in the first phase of village construction, had been severely disturbed inflowing of squatters. Recently, there are increasing vaccant houses in the village, and the level of living amenities and personal mobility of Ansim village are much lower than the around village. So, now, the physical structure of the village should be improved to the level of village reconstruction or new village construction. 4. The cultivated area of Ansim village leans to the south side which would be unfavoured by the farmers of the around villages, while its distributing pattern should be concentric around the village site. This phenomenon disturbs the central fuction of the planned farming village. In this respect, role assignment, relationship and balance of competence in farming activities should be planned between in-and-around villages in the reclaimed area from the initial stage. 5. Putting together the above results in this study, the farming and living conditions of Ansim village threaten its existence as a planned new farming village in the reclaimed area. And, so, the full scale reconstruction of village structure, including moving to the new site, should be designed as soon as possible. Although further many studies should be carried out, it would be sure that the new village planning should be reconsidered in the small and-medium scale reclamation works.

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Implementation of Modeller and Simulator for Fish Farming Environmental Information using Petri-Net (페트리넷을 이용한 어류양식 환경 정보 모델러 및 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Ceong, Hee-Taek;Cho, Hyug-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.626-634
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    • 2012
  • It is required that system can seamlessly identify and manage change history and comprehensive assessment of several types of data as well as individual information of feeding and water environment for scientific and systematic management of fish farming environment and fish farmer. In this study, we implemented the system which can present and simulate current status of water quality and feeding based on th historical data of them, and check changes of state step by step using visual C++. In addition, we proposed the entropy model which can be comprehensive analysis about water quality and feed status information based on knowledge of fisheries. It can be the foundation to create high-level environment model reflecting the more diverse fisheries knowledge such as disease.

Farming Expert System using Fuzzy Rules (퍼지규칙을 이용한 농업전문가 시스템)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sook;Hong, You-Sik;Shin, Seung-Jung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2006
  • In the advanced country, It is forecasting farm prices using intelligence style of farming technique. In our country, It is offering basis research to prevent the prices rising and falling, But, It is impossible that no one can predict exactly for farming price. In this paper to improve forecasting farming price using neural network as a preprocessing. Also, we developed a fuzzy algorithm for real time forecasting as a postprocessing about unexpectable conditions. Computer simulation results preyed reducing pricing error which proposed farming price expecting system better than conventional demand forecasting system does not using fuzzy rules.

Effects of Dietary Intake and Work Activity on Seasonal Variation of Riboflavin Status in Rural Women (식이섭취와 작업할동량이 일부 농촌여성들의 리보플라빈 영양상태에 미치는 영향)

  • 임화재
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1003-1012
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    • 1996
  • We examined the relationship among riboflavin intake, work activity, erythrocyte glutathione reductase activity coefficient(EGR AC)and urinary riboflavin excretion. We also attempted to determine factors affecting seasonal riboflavin status of rural women. All information about nutrient intake, work activity and riboflavin biochemical status was repeatly collected in three seasons ; farming season(June), harvest season(October), nonfarming season(February). EGR AC was negatively correlated with riboflavin intake(P<0.005) and positively correlated with the duration(min) of farming activity(P<0.005) and the percentage of lean body mass(LBM) (%) representing long term physical activity(P<0.05) in harvestseason. Urinary riboflavin excretion was positively correlated with the ratio of riboflavin intake to 1,000kcal of energy expenditure (P<0.05) in farming season and negatively correlated with the duration(min) of farming activity (P<0.05) and crude nitrogen balance(P<0.005) in harvest season. It appeared that EGR AC seems to increase and urinary riboflavin excretion seems to decrease as work activity increase. Therefore work activity would be expected to deteriorate riboflavin status. Multiple regression analysis of variables showed that in general EGR AC was affected by riboflavin and energy intakes, energy expenditure, energy balance, the duration(min) of farming activity, LBM (%). Urinary riboflavin excretion was affected by riboflavin and protein intakes, LBM(kg) and crude nitrogen balance. Crude nitrogen balance affected urinary riboflavin excretion in all seasons. The result indicated that work activity as well as nutrient intake seemed to affect riboflavin status, especially EGR AC was affected preferentially be work activity in all seasons.

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The development of a duck farm management and marketing standard diagnostic checklist

  • Hong, Seungjee;Huh, Mooyul;Lee, Cheolwhi
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.879-888
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    • 2018
  • This research was done to develop a standard management checklist for duck farmers. To this end, experts in commercial duck farming participated in making a blueprint for a standard management checklist. This expert group consisted of ten members which included the researcher, a professor, an extension advisor and leading farmers in commercial duck farming. By collecting knowledge on commercial duck farming from these experts, a management performance index was made, and checking factors were designated. As a result of this expert survey, management outcome indicators and subdivision evaluation indicators were established. To confirm these results, a first stage Delphi expert survey was carried out. As a result, the experts were not in agreement with the farming scale of 1 - 4 levels and 2 levels in the management outcome indicators. Additionally, the experts were not in agreement on the choice of feed in the feeding management and the cooperative management system as well as the utilization of agricultural information in managing the business. The factors that did not have the same opinion among experts were surveyed by a second Delphi survey asking whether experts approve the requested value. As a result of the second Delphi survey, all factors have an approval rate that have a value of more than 90%. Finally, a standard management checklist was established based on the research result.

Policy Direction for Smart Farming

  • 한국농식품정보과학회
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.24-39
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    • 2021
  • As the number of fields adopting ICT (Information and Communication Technology) increased, it was necessary to diagnose the information service status of corporations and present improvement plans in agriculture. Therefore, we designed and conducted various surveys to understand the information service status of domestic agricultural company corporations.The research included ways to utilize information technology, establishing infrastructure related to information technology, current status of information technology application and impact on performance. Specifically, the main purpose of this study was to subdivide related corporations by industry and sales level and provide differentiated management implications for each sector. This is because the type of information service and information technology support that each corporation needs varies greatly depending on the industry and sales level. We provide customized management and policy proposals based on descriptive statistics and regression techniques.

Construction of the Fishing Grounds Information Management System using GIS (GIS를 이용한 양식어장 정보관리 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Sung-Eun;Choi, Woo-Jeung;Lee, Won-Chan;Koo, Jun-Ho;Jung, Rae-Hong;Park, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2004
  • This paper illustrates some practical geographic information system (GIS) applications for aiding fishery managers and coastal area planners in analysing the likely control scheme of coastal farming areas, and in providing a flexible framework for decision making on fishery development and zoning issues. The effective management of marine farming operation is vitally important since it can greatly influence economic availability by determining capital outlay and by affecting running costs, rates of productions and mortality factors. GIS has been widely adopted elsewhere as a potent management tool in both the private and public sectors. GIS is now being extensively adopted in marine-associated activities. Here, we have used GeoMania v2.5 GIS software and its 3D Analyst extension module to visualize marine farming areas data that were collected around the Jinhae bay.

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Information Technology and Strategy for Innovative Commercial Farmers (정보기술(情報技術)을 활용한 상업농(商業農)의 경영혁신방안(經營革新方案))

  • Kwon, Yong-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 1999
  • It will become necessary for farmers to adopt information technology into commercialized farming system, since its productivity is increasingly linked to how to exploit the agricultural information. The purpose of this study is to examine the current status of information technology and to suggest ways to utilize the information technology for innovative farm management. Internet should become more important instruments which farmers might utilize in order to collect and mine the agricultural information because of its rapidity, reliability and precision. Also farmers should be encouraged to adopt a GIS-based farm management decision support system and to integrate the market information and geographic information such as soil, water, temperature, etc. for optimal decision making. Another way of improving farm management is to make farmers use agricultural accounting software for individual farmers and develop farming simulation system which analyze a farmer's current financial condition and suggest how to improve it. Making home page would be major marketing strategy for farmers to promote the sales of agricultural products.

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Implantable Sensor Node for Temperature Monitoring of Laying Hens (산란계의 체온 감시를 위한 이식형 소형 센서 노드)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.2351-2357
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    • 2010
  • Recently, USN technology has been spreaded to all areas of application systems. In addition to urban application systems such as u-City, u-Home and u-Education, u-Farming(ubiquitous farming) technology supports agricultural innovations in the farm. In the u-farming environment for livestock or plant production, key environmental factors i.e. temperature, humidity and luminosity are to be set optimally to increase productivity and safety by applying USN technology. This approach could change agricultural environment. In this paper, we proposed an implantable micro sensor node to be implanted into laying hen to monitor deep body temperature. This sensor node uses SoC(System-on-Chip) designed for USN. In addition to that, we discussed about further considerations on the practical use of proposed sensor node.

Designing Dataset for Artificial Intelligence Learning for Cold Sea Fish Farming

  • Sung-Hyun KIM;Seongtak OH;Sangwon LEE
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of our study is to design datasets for Artificial Intelligence learning for cold sea fish farming. Salmon is considered one of the most popular fish species among men and women of all ages, but most supplies depend on imports. Recently, salmon farming, which is rapidly emerging as a specialized industry in Gangwon-do, has attracted attention. Therefore, in order to successfully develop salmon farming, the need to systematically build data related to salmon and salmon farming and use it to develop aquaculture techniques is raised. Meanwhile, the catch of pollack continues to decrease. Efforts should be made to improve the major factors affecting pollack survival based on data, as well as increasing the discharge volume for resource recovery. To this end, it is necessary to systematically collect and analyze data related to pollack catch and ecology to prepare a sustainable resource management strategy. Image data was obtained using CCTV and underwater cameras to establish an intelligent aquaculture strategy for salmon and pollock, which are considered representative fish species in Gangwon-do. Using these data, we built learning data suitable for AI analysis and prediction. Such data construction can be used to develop models for predicting the growth of salmon and pollack, and to develop algorithms for AI services that can predict water temperature, one of the key variables that determine the survival rate of pollack. This in turn will enable intelligent aquaculture and resource management taking into account the ecological characteristics of fish species. These studies look forward to achievements on an important level for sustainable fisheries and fisheries resource management.