• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fan noise

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A Research on the Noise Reduction of a Kitchen Ventilation System and the Prediction of Sound Distribution in a Kitchen and Room (주방환기 시스템의 소음 저감과 실내 음장분포 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Kun;Kim, Dong-Yun;Hong, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a study for the noise reduction of a range hood for household. Generally, range hoods have a built-in sirocco fan from which harsh noises are generated. Though the harsh noises have low noise level, these kinds of noises make most of the users nervous. For the purpose of noise reduction, in this study, a perforated plate system is installed in the fan housing of range hood. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the noise level emitted from the range hood was decreased more than 10dB(A) in all 1/3 octave bands due to the effect of noise reduction by perforated plate systems.

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An Analysis of the Unsteady Flow-Field and Aerodynamic Sound of a Turbo Fan used in a Vacuum Cleaner (청소기용 터보홴의 비정상 유동장 및 공력소음 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan-Ho;Kim, Chang-Joon;Rew, Ho-Seon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.2 s.15
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2002
  • A new method to calculate the aeroacoustic pressure of a centrifugal fan that is used in a vacuum cleaner has been developed. The centrifugal fan consists of the impeller, the diffuser, and the circular casing. Due to the high rotating speed of the impeller and the small gap distance between the impeller and diffuser, the centrifugal fan makes very high noise levels at BPF and its harmonic frequencies. In order to calculate the sound pressure of a centrifugal fan, the unsteady flow field data is needed. This unsteady flow field is calculated by the vortex method. The sound pressure is then calculated by acoustic analogy. In this paper, only dipole term is considered in the equation. The noise generated by moving impeller and stationary diffuser is calculated separately. The predicted acoustic pressures agree very well with the measured data. The difference between the two is less than 4dB

Fan Case Design using Energy Conversion Ideal Function Based Taguchi Dynamic Characteristics (에너지 전환 이상기능 기반 다구찌 동특성을 활용한 Fan Case 설계)

  • Ji, Soo Yoon;Jang, Joong Soon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2015
  • An electric-motor which uses electric energy to dry laundry in a dryer generates wind by rotating a fan. The roles of electric motor and fan are crucial for drying. To reduce the noises or vibration, their performances should be improved. However, it requires a relatively high cost to redesign them. In this case, redesigning the fan case rather than the motor or the fan would be easier and cheaper. This paper is to apply Taguchi dynamic characteristic concept with the ideal function of energy conversion to redesign the fan case. Not only the increase of the wind power but also the decrease of noise, vibration and the other side effects are resulted.

Analysis of the Generation and Radiation of the Fan Noise by Using Commercial CFD Code (상용 CFD코드를 이용한 냉각홴 공력소음의 발생 및 방사 해석)

  • Jeon, Wan-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, a numerical simulation is performed for the flow through a cooling fan. The computation was performed by using commercial code, STAR-CD. A rotating fan was simulated by rotational motions using MRF (Multiple Rotating Reference Frame) in a steady-state analysis and sliding interface (rotating meshes) in an unsteady-state analysis. The results of numerical computation were in good agreement with experimental data. In order to calculate the acoustic signal, the unsteady flow-field was firstly calculated. The acoustics of the fan is calculated by using acoustic analogy based on the unsteady flow-field. The predicted acoustic signal shows the characteristics of the uneven bladed-fan.

Performance Characteristics of Automobile Cooling Fan according to Gap between Engine Block and Cooling Fan (엔진 블록과 냉각 팬의 간극에 따른 자동차 냉각 팬의 성능 특성 연구)

  • Yu, Byoung-Min;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Ih, Kang-Duck;Lee, Myung-Han;Hong, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2009
  • The performance of cooling fan is affected by many peripheral parts, such as radiator, condenser, engine block and etc. Higher power has been requested in more confined automobile engine room. Thus, cooling performance becomes very important to remove the heat generated from the automobile engine more efficiently. In this paper, the performance of cooling fan including effects of engine block is investigated by using a fan tester based on the ASHRAE and the AMCA standards. A flow rate - gap distance curves and a flow rate - engine block constant curves are obtained from this study.

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Improvement and Operation of a Helicopter Tail-Fan Performance Test System (헬리콥터 테일팬 시험장치 개조 및 운용)

  • Lee, Je-Dong;Song, Keun-Woong;Kang, Hee-Jung;Sim, Jung-Wook;Kim, Seung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2005
  • This paper described improvement and operation of a 'Tail-Fan' anti-torque performance test system KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) developed a 'Tail-Fan' anti-torque system of a helicopter and a performance test-rig to test the performance of the Tail-Fan. The test-rig was improved for full rotating test in 4300rpm(100%). Machinery and hydraulic parts ware changed to reduce vibration and to increase safety. To find the operation rotating speed for the performance test, vibration test were carried out rising accelerometers on tail gear box. The performance test conditions of the Tail-Fan to avoid a resonance were found from vibration test results. The Tail-Fan operation tests were performed safely frier to carry out performance test.

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Experimental Study on the Design Parameter Effects on the Flow-rate and the Noise level in a Cross-flow Fan (실험에 의한 직교류홴의 유량 및 소음 분석)

  • Ahn, Cheol-O;Rew, Ho-Seon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of design parameters on the volume flow-rate and the noise level and to finally find the optimal design variables. Eighteen cross-flow fans were designed by the method of orthogonal array, and the flow-rate and the noise level were measured. These data were analyzed by the neural network system. The effects of eight design variables(scroll exit angle, scroll arc length et al.) on the fan performance and the noise level were valuated and discussed. This experiment shows that the design solutions suggested by neural network system may increase its volume flow-rate and reduce noise simultaneously.

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An Experimental Study of the Influences of Basic Design Parameters on the Performance and the Noise Characteristics of Cross-flow Fans (직교류 홴의 설계인자가 성능 및 소음 특성에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 구형모
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.430-436
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    • 2000
  • The cross-flow fans have been widely used to constitute the air moving systems in many air-ventilating and air-conditioning units. The cross-flow fan system has many design parameters which have crucial influence on the performance and the noise characteristics of the units. As a result there are many difficulties in the design stage of the system and the general design guide has not been sufficiently established yet. This study presents the experimental results of the parametric investigation of some chosen design parameters which are directly related to the shape of the stabilizer the profile of the scroll casing and the diffusion angle of the flow exit. The results are expressed in terms of the fan performance and the specific sound pressure level characteristics. Some parameters have been found to have crucial effects on the system performance/noise characteristics and should be considered with care in the design stage.

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A Numerical Study of Radiation Effect from Ducted Fans with Liners (라이너가 있는 덕트의 소음방사 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 임창우;정철웅;이수갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1010-1015
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    • 2002
  • Over the last few decades, noise has played a major role in the development of aircraft engines. The dominant noise is generated by the wake interactions of fan and downstream stator. Engine inlet and exhaust ducts are being fitted with liner materials that aid in damping fan related noise. In this paper, the radiation of duct internal noise from duct open ends with liners is studies via numerical methods. The linearized Euler's equations in generalized curvilinear coordinates are solved by the DRP scheme. The far field sound pressure levels are computed by the Kirchhoff integration method. Through comparison of sound directivity from bell-mouth duct with and without liners, it is shown that radiation from engine inlet is affected by liner effects or a soft wall boundary condition.

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