• Title/Summary/Keyword: Family Factor

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A Study on Family Stress Management (가족스트레스관리에 관한 연구)

  • 김정옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.127-145
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate a framework for family stress management. The subjects were 287 housewives habitated in Seoul. Cronbach's α, Pearson's r, Factor analysis, ANOVA, Frequency, Percent, Duncan's Multiple Range Test were conducted for the purpose of the study.

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A Study of Factors Affecting Bone Mineral Density in Children: Anthropometric Measurements, Socioeconomic Factors, Family History, and Other Environmental Factors (성장기 아동의 골밀도에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구: 신체계측치, 사회경제적 요인, 가족력 및 기타 환경요인)

  • 박정난;김경희;이상선
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to investigate the bone mineral density (BMD) and the anthropometric measurements, socioeconomic factors, family history of osteoporosis and other environmental factors affecting BMD in children. One hundred sixty children (80 males, 80 females) in second grade of elementary school in Seoul were recruited; the mean age was 7.7 $\pm$ 0.47 years. Bone mineral density was measured in the lumbar spine (LS), femoral neck (FN), femoral trochanter (FT), and Ward's triangle (WT) by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA). Socioeconomic factors, family history of osteoporosis, and other environmental factors were assessed by questionnaire. Bone mineral densities of LS, FN, FT, and WT were 0.677, 0.637, 0.618, and 0.658 g/$\textrm{cm}^2$. BMD of boys was higher than that of girls (LS: 0.685 vs. 0.669, FN: 0.660 vs. 0.614, FT: 0.632 vs. 0.604, WT: 0.678 vs. 0.639 g/$\textrm{cm}^2$). Anthrometric measurements (height, weight relative body weight, circumference of waist and hip) were positively correlated with BMD. With increasing family income, BMD of LS was significantly lowered, and negative correlation was observed between mother's age at birth of subject and the BMD of FN. And the BMD of children with a family history of osteoporosis was significantly lower. However BMDs were not different by educational level of parents, family pattern, delivery term, birth weight, and type of feeding. Further studies are needed to clarify the factors affecting BMD of children and earlier age, included infants and even prenatal life. If any association is revealed and persist until the attainment of peak bone mass, osteoporosis prevention programs are needed to be start very early in the life cycle.

The Influences of Family Resources on Caregiving Stress for Dementia Elderly in Homemakers (치매노인 부양주부의 가정자원이 부양스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • 장윤옥;정서린
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the influences of family resources, i.e. objective resources, perceived adequacy of resources, locus of control, social support, family cohesion, and family adaptability on caregiving stress for dementia elderly in homemakers. The subjects of this study were 141 married women who had cared for dementia elderly. The survey method was a questionnaire. And the data was analyzed by means of Cronbach's, factor analysis, and multiple regression. The main findings were as follows: First, Homemakers' caregiving stress was positively correlated to their academic background and monthly income, but negatively correlated to perceived adequacy of human resources, perceived adequacy of material resource, psychical support resource from relatives, and internal locus of control. Second, caregiving stress of homemakers was affected by family cohesion, monthly income, psychical support resource from relatives, perceived adequacy of human resources, and external locus of control.

A Study on the Implication of Typologies in the Family Studies -Focused on Home Economics Major- (가족 연구에서의 유형화 연구 고찰 - 가정학 분야를 중심으로 -)

  • 성미애;옥선화
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze typologic methods in the Family Studies. For this goal, we reviewed literatures related to social research methodology, and analyzed articles in the Family Studies part on the basis of themes and typologic methods. The major resets can be summarized as follow: Typology methods used to clarify complex and subtle family phenomena and distinguish redundant interaction in everyday life. Especially, they can show family system type, communication mode style, leisure activity type, life altitude type, and personality traits type. Typology was made by the methods as follow: the insight, crossing the two single question, intersecting scale's mean or middle point, cluster analysis, and factor analysis. Typology is useful method in the Family Studies, but the accuracy standard needs in the future studies.

The Effects of Psychological Separation from Parents and Family Adaptability on Child's Adjustment to College (부모와의 심리적 독립과 가족의 적응성이 자녀의 대학 생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Yoon-Joo
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to explore psychological separation from parents, family adaptability, and child's adjustment to college, in order to assess general standards and sex difference. It also investigated explaining variables on children's adjustment to college. The study subjects were 243 college students(male students; 123, female students; 120).The data collected from questionnaire were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t test, Pearson's correlation and hierarchical multiple regression. The main results were as follows: Firstly, psychological separation from parents of college students were lower than those of average score. But family adaptability and adjustment to college of students were higher than those of average score. Secondly, psychological separation from parents was negatively correlated to adjustment to college, but family adaptability was positively correlated to adjustment to college. Finally, variables that explain child's adjustment to college was cohavitation with parents and family adaptability. In addition to these variables, psychological separation from parents was a major factor for female students.

A Study on the Selection Attributes according to the Use Types of Family Restaurants. -Busan Area- (패밀리 레스토랑 이용행태에 따른 선택속성에 관한 연구 -부산지역을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.203-218
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the selection attributes of family restaurants according to the consumers' use types with the main focus on the family restaurants in the Busan. Area Nine factors in total were generated in order to verify the hypotheses of this study through the factor analysis of the selection attributes of the family restaurants. The differences between the various selection factors for the family restaurants according to the decision-making, the preparation period, and the visiting frequency through the analysis of the diffcrence from the selection factors for the family restaurants according to the use types.

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The Relationship Among the Components of family Resource Management System. (가정자원관리체계 구성요소간의 관계)

  • 최동숙;이정우
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 1992
  • This study is focused on causual relationship analysis among the components of family resource management system based on a theory of Deacon and Firebaugh. The system of family resource management is consisted for the component of input like on objective resource and level of resource perception, the component of throughput like a behavior pattern of the family resource management, and the component of output like a degree of the family life satisfaction. The instrument for resource perception level, behavior pattern of family resource management and degree of life satisfaction were developed for this study, and main investigation was executed through 1st and 2nd pre-test. The 800 questionnaire were distributed by cluster sampling to the homemakers in Seoul. The final data used in this study were 703, and analyzed by Cronback's coefficient, factor analysis. frequency. percentage, regression analysis and path analysis, and teated with SAS PC+. Consequently , the findings of this study were accepted hypothesis I, II, II, IV.

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The Influences of Family Resource Locus of Control and Coping Styles on the Stress from the Family Resource Management in Housewives (가정자원, 통제소재 및 스트레스 대처방법이 주부의 가정자원관리 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • 장윤옥
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.287-300
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the degree of the stress from the family resources management according to objective resources and to investigate the relative importance of the variables which affect the stress from the family resources management in housewives. The subjects of this study were 565 married women who lived in apartment in Taegu. A questionnaire was used as survey method. The data was analyzed by means of factor analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test and multiple regression analysis. The main findings were as follows First there was significant difference in the degree of the stress from the family resources management according to the objective resource. Second, the stress from the family resources management were more affected by perceived adequacy resource, the passive coping style, size of apartment than other variables.

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A Study on the Selection Attributes according to the Use Types of Family Restaurants in Busan Area (부산지역 패밀리 레스토랑 이용행태에 따른 선택속성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the selection attributes of family restaurants according to the consumers' use types with the main focus on the family restaurants in Busan Area. Nine factors in total were generated in order to verify the hypotheses of this study through the factor analysis of the selection attributes of the family restaurants. The differences between the various selection factors for the family restaurants according to the decision-making, the preparation period, and the visiting frequency through the analysis of the difference from the selection factors for the family restaurants according to the use types.

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The Effect of Family Characteristics on Housing Needs for the Three Generations Sharing House. -In Case of the Middle Aged Living in Medium and Small Cities- (가족특성이 3대동거주택에 대한 주요구에 미치는 영향 -중소도시 거주 중년층을 중심으로-)

  • 최정신
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 1991
  • This study aims to offer basic data for development of the three generations sharing house plan, through finding out the relationship between family characteristics and the housing needs of the middle aged living in the middle and small cities. The 1029 questionnaires were used for this study, and data were analysed by canonical correlation analysis, factor analysis and multiple regression. The results are as follows. Their family characteristics influence housing needs for the three generations sharing house. Especially groups of female, neuclear family, family of higher S.E.S., less number of children. family living in the apartment houses and owner occupied house prefer more privacy between generations in the three generations sharing house.

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