• 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.113-138
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• 2021

본 연구는 일-가정 갈등 및 일-가정 향상과 사회적 지지와의 관계를 파악하기 위해 2000년부터 2020년까지 국내에서 이루어진 연구 총 34편(학술지 논문 14편, 학위논문 20편)에 대해 메타분석을 실시하였다(N=17,530). 일-가정 갈등과 향상은 방향에 따라 일→가정, 가정→일, 구분하지 않음으로, 사회적 지지의 지지자원은 가정, 배우자, 조직, 상사, 동료, 구분하지 않음으로, 지지유형은 정서적, 도구적, 정보적, 평가적 지지로 나누어 하위집단분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 지지자원과 지지유형 모두 일-가정 갈등 및 향상과 유의한 관계를 보였으며, 지지자원에 따라 일→가정에서는 갈등과 향상 모두 상사가, 가정→일에서는 갈등에는 가정이, 향상에는 배우자가 가장 유의하였고, 지지유형은 일-가정 갈등에서 일→가정은 평가적, 정서적 순으로, 가정→일은 평가적 정보적 순으로 유의하였다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 한계를 제시하고 추후 연구를 위한 방향을 제언하였다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.55-67
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of perceived daily stress on the adjustment of children and to examine whether social support has a moderating effect on the relationship between daily stress and adjustment. The results are summarized as follows. First, it was found that stress caused by school, family environments and friends had significant effects on the self-concept of children. In addition, it was found that stress caused by teachers/school and family environments had significant effects on achievement motivation and social behavior. Second, the interaction between daily stress and support from family and friends affected self-concept. Furthermore, achievement motivation was positively affected by the interactions between daily stress and family support, between daily stress and teacher support and between daily stress and friend support.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.103-120
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and caregiving behavior in families who awarded on filial piety. Using the qualitative method 137 families and social supports to them were analyzed,. The major findings can be summarized as follows (1) Most of caregivers were daughter-in -law over 40 years in 3-generation or 2-generation family. Elderly can be characterized as oldest-old dependent long-term care for more than 10 years. (2) These families showed very high family solidarity with strong collectivity. (3) Their economic emotional and service cares were family-centered with helps from their extended family. These families were supported emotional helps rather than instrumental helps from social network. It was concluded that to help family elder care social support program for the frail elder caregiving families should be complemented in their children support program family life enrichment program for the inter-generational relationship medical care program other social network program and religion program etc. And more concrete and qualified study for the adaptation of filial piety families should be followed.

• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.41-58
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• 1999

The relationship-orientation is an important concept for understanding both of marketing theory and practice. However, not many research have focused on how to develop the relationship-orientation of end users. Therefore, the objective of this research is to confirm the key factors relevant to the relationship-orientation. This research studies(1) the transaction style of individuals, and (2) social influences on the relationship-orientation. Customers want to reduce the number of choice sets because of transaction style, including (1) efficiency of decision making, (2) simplification of information processing, (3) avoidance of future perceived risk, and (4) pursuit of cognitive consistency. Customers are influenced by social factors such as family members, reference groups, and opinion leaders. The following conclusions were drawn based on results of research analysis: (1) efficiency of decision making and avoidance of future perceived risk affect the relationship-orientation, and (2) influences of family members and opinion leaders to the focal relationship affect the relationship-orientation of individuals.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.31-41
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• 2021

본 연구는 중장년층의 가족관계가 삶의 만족도에 어떠한 영향을 미치며, 가족지원서비스가 두 요인 사이의 관계를 어떻게 조절하는지 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 본 연구는 경기도의 제4차 지역사회보장계획 수립을 위해 실시한 지역주민의 욕구조사 자료 중 50~64세 중장년층 8,695명을 대상으로 가족지원서비스가 가족관계의 어려움과 삶의 만족도와의 관계에 미치는 조절효과를 조사하였다. 분석 결과, 중장년이 경험하는 삶의 만족은 보통보다 약간 높은 수준임을 알 수 있었다. 가족관계 어려움이 낮을수록, 가족지원서비스를 이용할수록, 남성보다 여성이, 그리고 경제상태가 좋을수록 중장년의 삶의 만족이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 조절변수인 가족지원서비스는 중장년이 경험하는 가족관계 어려움이 삶의 만족에 미치는 영향을 유의하게 조절하고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구결과는 경기도 지역 중장년을 대상으로 삶의 만족도를 탐색하기 위하여 가족관계의 어려움과 가족지원서비스가 갖는 관계 구조를 통합적으로 살펴보고자 하였다는 점에 의의가 있다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.297-306
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• 2004

Purpose: This study was done to identify the relationship between social support and morale in the elderly. Method: A structured questionnaire was carried out from April, 2003 to June, 2003 on 203 elderly. The data was analyzed with a SPSS program for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression was done Result: The level of social support was moderate, and family support was the highest score. In types of support, appraisal support was the highest score. The level of morale was slightly lower than moderate, and the score of social support showed significantly positive correlation with morale. In general characteristics, several variables were significantly related to social support and morale. The most powerful predictor of morale was material support by family and the variance was 19.6%. A combination of material support by family, emotional support by relatives, level of satisfaction with pocket money, perceived health, level of intimacy with one's children, and material support by friends account for 43.3% of the variance in morale of the elderly. Conclusion: To increase the morale of the elderly, it is necessary to consolidate material support by family and relatives.

• 아동학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.35-50
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• 2012

This study explored the moderating effects of self control and social support in terms of the relationship between stress and problem behaviors of children of divorced single parent families according to gender. A questionnaire was administered to elementary school-aged children (grades 3-6). 266 children from divorced single parent families were surveyed. The major findings were as follows : first, self control had a moderating role to play in the relationship between stress and problem behaviors for girls. Second, social support also had a moderating effect in the relationship between stress and problem behaviors for boys. Third, the variables having a moderating effect in the relationship between stress and problem behaviors of children also differed according to gender. Therefore differences in gender should be considered when seeking moderating the relationship between stress and problem behaviors of children.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.171-182
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• 2018

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the characteristics of caregivers and adults with intellectual disability, and social support, family function, and rehabilitation needs in caregivers. Methods : A total 98 pairs of adults with intellectual disability and their caregivers participated in this study. The researchers examined the general characteristics of the adults with intellectual disability and their caregivers. The evaluation included analysis of the level of activities of daily living, ability to communicate, and health status of the adults with intellectual disability, while the family income, health status, utility and the need for rehabilitation, social support (multidimensional scaled perceived social support, MSPSS) and family function (adaptation, partnership, growth, affection, resolve, and APGAR index) of the caregivers were measured. The data collected were analyzed to determine the relationship of the characteristics of adults with intellectual disability and the social support, family function, and rehabilitation needs of caregivers using regression and correlation analysis. Results : The rehabilitation needs were significantly correlated with the age of the adults with intellectual disability (p<.01), and the subjective health status of the caregivers (p<.05). The education level of the caregivers affected social support significantly ($R^2=.058$, p=.021). The communication ability of the adults with intellectual disability affected family function ($R^2=.071$, p=.01). The social support of caregivers had a significant effect on family function ($R^2=.488$, p<.001). Conclusion : These findings suggest that the barriers to community rehabilitation should be lowered, and the authors discussed the results of the present investigation.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to explore the mediatory effects of children's social skills on the relationship between parenting attitude and child aggression. The participants were 479 boys and girls selected from fifth-and sixth-grade classes in Busan. The major findings of this study were as follows: First, there were gender differences in parenting attitudes, children's social skills and child aggression. Second, child aggression directly affected parents' attitudes and the child's social skills. However, child aggression indirectly caused an autonomous parenting attitude, mediating the child's social skills.

• 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.279-287
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• 2019

본 연구는 노년기의 노년초월, 가족지지, 사회적지지, 자아존중감, 죽음불안의 정도와 이들 간의 관계를 파악하는 것이다. 서울시 거주 만 60세 이상 성인 50명을 대상으로 구조화된 질문지를 이용하여 조사하여 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 일반적 특성 중 연령은 사회적지지와 죽음불안과 관계가 있었으며, 결혼상태는 가족지지와 연관이 있었고, 생활만족은 가족지지와 관련이 있었다. 노년초월과 죽음불안이 상관관계가 있었으며, 가족지지와 자아존중감과 상관관계가 있었고, 사회적 지지는 자아존중감과 죽음불안과 상관관계가 있었다. 결론적으로 이 연구를 통하여 노년기의 노년초월은 죽음불안과 연관이 있음이 밝혀졌으며, 노년기의 가족지지가 자아존중감과 생활만족에 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 향후의 연구에서는 성인후기의 집단을 대상으로 노년초월의 정도, 생활만족과 노년초월의 관계 등을 포함한 연구들이 진행될 필요성을 가지고 있다.