• 경영과정보연구
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.59-79
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• 2017

본 연구는 공정무역과 관련된 소비자의 자기결정성 심리욕구(자율성, 유능성, 관련성)와 공정무역제품과 관련된 브랜드 자산 간의 관계를 실증분석을 통하여 검증하고자 하였다. 기존 공정무역과 관련된 소비자 반응의 선행연구들과 차별적으로 보다 더 소비자의 내적 욕구 충족성에 기반 한 전략적 브랜드 관리로 연결시키고 있다는 점에서 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다. 구체적으로 본 연구의 실증분석의 결과, 자기결정성 심리욕구와 브랜드 자산 간 관계는 소비자의 공정무역에 대한 태도를 중심으로 브랜드 자산이 과정적으로 인식되고 있음이 밝혀졌으며, 특히 유능성과 관련된 소비자의 욕구충족성은 전략적으로 중요한 구성개념임이 밝혀졌다. 본 연구의 연구결과를 토대로 향후 공정무역제품과 관련된 브랜드 자산의 전략적 관리에 중요한 시사점을 제공해 줄 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.149-160
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• 2002

Objetive : To evaluate the effect of treatment for Heel Pain by using Bee-venom Acupuncture that is well known for anti-inflamatory effect and function of activating immunine system. Methods : We investigated 32 cases of patient with Heel Pain. From 1th November 2001 to 30th June 2002, 32 cases of patient with Heel Pain treated at the Department of Acupuncture & Moxibustion of Kyung-won University Oriental Hospital were selected for two group. One group was treated by Bee-venom Acupuncture therapy (Bee-venom Acupuncture Group : BAG), the other group was treated by Common Acupuncture therapy (None Bee-venom Acupuncture Group : NBAG). Both group were composed of 16 patients. After treatment, we evaluated the effects per each group. Results : 1. In the distribution by sex & age : 5 cases were male, 11 cases were female in BAG. 10 cases were male, 6 cases were female in NBGA. Forty aged cases were the most in BAG. Thirty aged cases were the most in NBAG. 2. Assessment of treatment by therapeutic frequency : 14 cases(87.5%) were above "Fair" within 6 times in BAG, 7 cases(43.8%) were above "Fair" beyond 10 times. 3. Assessment of treatment : Excellent were 9 cases, Good 5 cases, Fair 2 cases in BAG, Excellent were 2 cases, Good 7 cases, Fair 2 cases, Poor 5 cases in NBAG. Therapeutic effect above "Fair" were 16 cases(100%) in BAG, 11 cases(68.8%) in NBAG. 4. Comparing BAG with NBAG by therapeutic frequency and assessment in Grade II state : 11 cases(91.7%) were above "Good" within 6 times in BGA, 3 cases (57.1%) above "Fair" beyond 10 times. 5. About average frequency of treatment in the distribution of Grade : Grade III was 5.3 times, Grade II 4.0 times in BGA, whereas Grade III 16.0 times, Grade II 8.4 times in NBGA. Conclusions : In the treatment of Heel Pain, the Bee-venom Acupuncture can be regarded as more useful method in the clinical practice, because it has comparatively shorter duration of treatment and is more effective.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.462-465
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• 2002

KEPCO enforces the development about distribution automation technology continuously for 10 years and reached in fair level present. And distribution automation system was constructed actively meantime, its establishment will be completed 100% at late 2002s. Distribution automation system had been developed also in Japan, U.S.A and Europe etc. In japan, distribution automation system was established all business office to whole county. Lately, there is examining distribution automation expansion actively in developing country including China. Therefore, we try to analyze domestic and foreign technological variance as that examine foreign distribution automation trend and the development direction of domestic distribution automation technology forward.

• 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.70-83
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• 2011

농산물 수입개방에 따른 국제화에 대응하여 농사눌의 경쟁력 향상을 위한 농업의 구조조정의 필요성과 농산물 유통에 있어 농산물 제값받기, 공정거래, 능률 향상 등의 시대저 요청에 정부의 적절한 대응이 있어야만 한다. 이를 위해 공산물에 비해 보잡한 농산물의 유통구조를 효율적으로 변화시키고, 산지수집 단계에서부터 농산물 출하선택의 폭을 넓혀 안정적인 상품공급과 계획적인 생산체계를 유도하고 농산물의 원활한 수급조절과 판매 처리 능력을 확대하여야 한다. 또한, 유통과정에서 각종 부도덕한 상거래 행위를 근절시켜 유통정책의 효율적인 수립 및 집행을 위해 정확한 유통통계와 정보화가 필요하다. 농산물 유통구조 개선의 궁극적인 목적은 생산자에게는 상푸의 적정가격 보장과 생산의 극대화를 위한 시설개선이며, 소비자에게는 기호에 따라 적정가격의 최상푸질을 제공받는 것이다. 그러므로 경영의 효율성을 높여 단순히 유통비용 또는 마진을 낮추는 개선이 아닌 실제적인 구조조정을 통해 유통구조의 비용을 절감하여 최상의 생산품을 제공하여야만 향후 우리나라 농산물의 입지를 강화하고 소비자의 구매 욕구를 충족시킬 수 있을 것이다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2017

Purpose - Consumers heuristically have a specific stereotype on the price level of individual retail format because each format provides them with a different level of purchase satisfaction and emotional benefits. However, if price image which is consumers' overall impression of the aggregate price level of a retailer does not match with their expectations, its price level would be perceived as unfair. It will eventually lead to dissatisfaction and decreased revisit intention. Focused on department store and discount store, this study was designed to verify whether the price fairness plays a role of mediating effect on two influential relationships between price image and post-purchase satisfaction, and price image and repatronage intention. Research design, data, and methodology - A main survey was conducted to 140 students and 128 effective responses were used for the related analysis. T-test, factor analysis, reliability test, and mediated regression analysis were performed. Six hypotheses were developed to examine the mediating effect of price fairness on the two influential relationships between price image and post-purchase satisfaction, and price image and repatronage intention. It was also examined whether the price image of two different retail format is formed differently or not. Results - People perceived the price images of the two retail formats differently. Overall price level of department store is much higher than that of discount store. Analysis results showed that price image did not solely have a significant influence on post-purchase satisfaction unless price fairness as a mediating variable is added. Price fairness turned out to be having a significant influence on relationship between price image and repatronage intention. It influences on repatronage intention directly and also via price fairness. Conclusions - Post-purchase satisfaction can be achieved only if people perceive the price image as fair no matter how the price level is high or low according to traits of retail formats. If they think it's not fair, they would disapprove of the rightness for the price image, and also express their dissatisfaction with it. Consumers willingly make repeated visits to a store if they are convinced of appropriate price level which is perceived as fair, and if they experienced a satisfaction with overall benefits a particular store offered.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2004

차별서비스 네트워크는 IP 네트워크를 기반으로 서비스 품질에 대해 유사한 요구조건을 갖는 연결 집합에 대해 동일한 서비스를 제공한다. 트래픽 조절 메커니즘은 차별서비스 네트워크를 실현시키는 핵심 기능 중의 하나이다. 본 논문은 TCP 와 UDP 트래픽이 공존하는 네트워크 상황에서 TCP 트래픽의 예약 전송률을 보장하고, 과잉 배치된 네트워크 구조에서 UDP와 TCP 흐름이 여분 대역폭을 공평하게 분배할 수 있는 개선된 트래픽 조절 메커니즘을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션 방법에 의한 분석을 통해, 제안된 메커니즘은 다양한 네트워크 상황에 대해서 UDP 흐름에 따른 TCP 트래픽의 성능 저하 문제를 크게 완화하고, 여분 대역폭에 대해서도 비교적 공평하게 분배한 것으로 나타났다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제4권5호
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• pp.709-735
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• 2010

The reciprocal virtue of peer-to-peer networking has stimulated an explosion of peer population and service capacity, ensuring rapid content distribution in peer-to-peer networks. Critical issues such as peer churn, free riding, and skewed workload significantly affect performance results such as service agility, fairness, and resource utilization. To resolve these problems systematically, this study proposes a peer assignment scheme that supports fair peer-to-peer file sharing applications. The proposed scheme exploits the peer duality of both server-oriented peer capacity and client-oriented peer contribution. Accordingly, the system server can prioritize download requests and appropriately assign server peers to uploading file objects. Several functional extensions, including peer substitution and elimination, bandwidth adjustment, and distributed modification, help cope with subtle situations of service starvation and download blocking, and hence make the system design robust and amenable. Simulation results show this design is examined under both centralized and distributed peer-to-peer environments. Performance results confirm that the proposed mechanisms are simple but effective in maintaining service agility and fairness, without loss of overall service capacity in peer-to-peer files sharing systems.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권6C호
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• pp.423-428
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• 2008

본 논문은 다중 사용자 다이버시티를 운용하는 무선 네트워크에서 협동 다이버시티를 사용할 경우, 하향링크 채널에서 다중사용자 다이버시티와 협동 다이버시티 사이의 상호작용을 분석한다. 협동 다이버시티 링크의 수신 신호 대 잡음비 분포를 감마 분포로 근사한 후, 다수의 협동 다이버시티 링크들이 fair-access 스케줄링 되는 단일 셀에서의 평균 용량을 해석적으로 구한다. 제안하는 해석방법을 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하여 검증하였으며, 각 링크에서 수신 신호 대 잡음비의 변동을 줄여주는 협동 다이버시티가 다수 링크들의 수신 신호 대 잡음비의 변동성을 이용하는 다중 사용자 다이버시티의 성능을 저하시킴을 용량 분석을 통하여 보여준다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
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• 제18권6A호
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• pp.185-190
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• 2008

유비쿼터스 환경은 디지털 홈 기기들이 시간과 공간에 제약을 받지 않는 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공한다. 하지만, 디지털 콘텐츠의 사적복제 보장을 통한 콘텐츠의 이용 편리성 보장(Fair Use)이 이루어지지 않고 콘텐츠의 무차별적인 배포와 불법 콘텐츠의 사용 등으로 인해 피해를 주고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 등장한 DRM 시스템은 단말기에 저장된 라이선스의 보호와 콘텐츠의 재배포에 따른 라이선스 관리를 수행하지 못하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 유비쿼터스 환경에서 DRM 시스템의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 대안으로서 콘텐츠와 라이선스에 대한 오용행위 감사 및 불법 대규모 유통을 사전에 차단하고 법적 대응을 위해 디지털 증거 생성 및 관리가 가능한 디지털 포렌식 모델을 제안한다.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.65-79
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• 2021

Apparel fairs are business platforms specializing in selling fashion products. As the largest apparel fair in the United States and with the highest number of animated buyers in the entire world, the Las Vegas Magic Show utilizes this distribution platform to the greatest extent by sustaining over 90,000 buyers annually. In accordance, the exhibiting companies also participate in commercial functions by striving to promote brand awareness to consumers as they carefully plan to increase actual sales and secure new customers. Domestically, numerous organizations such as the Trade Promotion Administration, the Korean Apparel Association, and KOTRA(Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Agency) present similar international apparel fairs to strongly encourage domestic companies to exhibit at international apparel fairs. However, many companies fail to succeed in achieving actual results, which frequently causes them to attend the shows for the short term only. This may occur due to the lack of research on apparel order-writing exhibitions by academia and proactive workers. This research study was based on the careful observation and analysis of the three most recent years of Magic exhibitor attendees' operations and changes to accomplish the final objective of presenting a basic guideline to attend an international apparel exhibition.