• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.31-49
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• 2002

This Experimental study was done to research effects of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench(Me-mil) Extract on the anti-allergic effects. The results were obtained as follows : 1. All concentrations of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract(Flours and seeds) inhibit histamine release under the vascular permeability response to intracutanenous injection. The result is proportion to concentration. But, rutin can't get considerable result. 2. All concentrations of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract inhibit histamine release under the vascular permeability response to intraperitoneal injection of SD Rat in comparison with Diphenhydramine which is typical anti-histamine drug. 3. All concentrations of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract inhibit histamine release under the vascular permeability response to per-oral during the three or five days. 4. In the result of quantification of histamine induced Compound $\frac{48}{80}$, Flours and seeds of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract inhibit histamine release. 5. Among the fracination of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract, $CHCl_3$ fraction inhibit histamine release effectively. 6. In the result of genetic manifestative inhibition about the Human mast cell treated PMA and A23187, Fagopyrum esculentum Moench Extract effect in the IL-4 and TNF-${\alpha}$ except IL-5. According to the above results, it is suggested that Fagopyrum esculentum Moench(Me-mil) Extract has anti-allergic effect.

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 1995년도 추계 학술대회지
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• pp.28-29
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• 1995

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 1995년도 추계 학술대회지
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• pp.30-31
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• 1995

• 약학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.48-53
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• 1964

At the different growing stages of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench planted at the green house and out doors, the contents of free amino acids in the whole plants,were determined quantitatively by spot-extract colorimetric method (J. Awapara method) using the chromatograms obtained by the ion-exchange resin and paper chromatographic method. And the contents of carbohydrate in the whole plant were determined by Bertrand method. The results were summarized as follows. 1. Almost same kinds of free amino acids were detected in the both plants. 2. Concentrations of most amino acids was increased progressively during growth; further growth was accompanied by decreased concentrations. 3. Rate of growth and increasing of total amino acid content of green house plant is greater than that of out dorrs plant. 4. At the same stages of gwoth, total free amino acid content of green house plant is higher than that of out doors plant but sugar content is lower. 5. There was rapidly increasing of sugar content and decreasing of total free amino acid content except asparagine during mature of seeds.

• 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국자원식물학회 2002년도 제9차 국제심포지움 및 추계정기학술발표회
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• pp.23-23
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• 2002

We established hairy root cultures of F. esculentum transformed with A. rhizogenes for in vitro rutin production. Additionally, we describe the effects of different media and plant growth regulators on growth and rutin biosynthesis in buckwheat hairy root cultures. Excised leaves of P. tinctorium from 10-day-old seedlings were used as the explant material for co-cultivation with A. rhizogenes 15834. The hairy culture of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. was established by infecting leaf explants with Agrobacterium rhizogenes 15834. About four to five weeks after co-cultivation with A. rhizogenes, 10 hairy roots were excised from the necrotic explant tissues. After repeated transfer to fresh medium for three months, ten clones were transferred to MS liquid culture medium. The growth and rutin production of each clone differently response to the MS liquid medium. Among these clones, H8, which had exhibited good growth rate and one of the highest rutin productivity, was selected for the following experimment.(중략)

• 한국식물병리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국식물병리학회 1999년도 임시총회 및 추계 학술발표회
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• pp.80.2-83
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• 1999

• 한국영양학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국영양학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.175-175
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• 2003

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 1988년도 춘계 학술대회지
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• pp.54-55
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• 1988

• 한국작물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국작물학회 2023년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.174-174
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• 2023

• 한국자원식물학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.702-711
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• 2011

Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), one of the minor crops grown in Korea belonging to the Polygonaceae family, is an annual crop widely cultivated in Asia, Europe, and America and has a character of outcrossing and self-incompatibility. The objective of this study was to analyze the genetic variability, phylogenetic relationships and population structure of buckwheat landraces of Korea using SSR markers. Ten microsatellite markers have been detected from a total of 79 alleles among the 179 buckwheat accessions were collected from Korea. The number of allele per marker locus ($N_A$) ranged from 2 (GB-FE-001, GB-FE-043 and GB-FE-055) to 31 (GB-FE-035) with an average of 7.9 alleles. GB-FE-035 was the most polymorphic with the highest PIC value 0.93. Major allele frequencies ($M_{AF}$) for the 10 polymorphic loci varied from 0.12 to 0.97 with a mean allele frequency of 0.57. The expected heterozygosity ($H_E$) values ranged from 0.05 to 0.94 with an average of 0.53. The observed heterozygosity ($H_O$) ranged from 0.06 to 0.92 with an average of 0.42. The overall polymorphic information contents (PIC) values ranged from 0.05 to 0.93 with an average of 0.48. The landrace accessions of buckwheat used in the present study were not distinctly grouped according to geographic distribution. The study concludes that the results revealed genetic differentiation was low according to the geographic region because of outcrossing and self-incompatibility. We reported that our analyses on the genetic diversity of common buckwheat cultivars of Korea were performed by using of microsatellite markers.