• 정보관리학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.201-226
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• 2014

본 연구는 이용자, 이용 중단자, 비이용자의 공공도서관에 대한 인식수준의 차이 및 공공도서관 비이용 요인에 대한 집단 간 인식수준의 차이를 파악하여 이용 중단자 집단과 비이용자 집단을 이용자 집단으로 유입할 수 있는 방안을 모색하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 연구를 위해 문헌분석과 설문조사 결과의 통계적 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 이용자, 이용 중단자, 비이용자 집단 간 공공도서관에 대한 인식 및 공공도서관 비이용 요인 인식에 있어 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 분석결과를 바탕으로 이용 중단자와 비이용자의 공공도서관 인식에 대한 공통 요인, 비이용 요인 및 이용 중단 요인을 나누어 파악하고 이를 개선하기 위한 고려 사항을 제안하였다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.513-520
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• 2022

Objectives: The objective of the study was to investigate the factors related to non-use of interdental care products (ICP) in adolescents. Methods: The 2019 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey was used, examining 57,303 subjects. Complex-sample chi-square test and logistic regression analyses were performed to identify differences in ICP according to sociodemographic characteristics and oral health behavior and to determine the factors related to non-use. Results: The ICP non-use rate was 70.9%. Factors related to the non-use of ICP were middle or low economic status (OR=1.367 and 1.677). The other significant variables were less than one tooth brushing per day (OR=1.542), no scaling within 12 months (OR=1.631), and receiving dental treatment either once or two times or more (OR=1.757 and 2.195). Conclusions: To increase the ICP usage rate, continuous attention is needed from schools and families in addition to interventions at the national level.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.85-101
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• 2007

The subjects for this study on delinquent behavior, substance use and risk/protective factors consisted of 301 Korean-American students in grades 6 to 12. Findings were that (1) the delinquent behavior rate of adolescents using alcohol, tobacco or other substances was higher than that of non-using adolescents, increasing the odds of delinquent behavior from 3 to 45 times. (2) The probability of delinquents in the substance users group was higher by 7 to 44 times than in the non-users group. (3) The relationship with delinquent behavior of risk factors and substance use was much stronger than the relationship with delinquent behavior of protective factors and substance use. (4) The strongest predictor of delinquent behavior or substance use was the peer-individual domain.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.325-340
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• 2014

Mobile payment system using NFC attracted attention as the mobile payment market grows due to the fast diffusion of smart phones. However, non NFC mobile payment recently appeared because of the slow growth of infrastructure for NFC. With advent of Non NFC mobile payment applications, mobile payment industry is in developing trend. Non NFC mobile payment revitalizes the market by overcoming the limit of NFC with the smart applications using bar code and QR code payment, and providing various discounts, membership benefits and payment information. Therefore, this paper analyzed the intention of continuous use with the quality of mobile payment application based on the information system success model. Three categories of factors which are system quality, service quality, and information quality were used. We verified the significance of the factors affecting the intension of continuous use. mainly, quality of information was considered as an important factor of continuous Intention to Use. Also, unlike previous NFC, it was found that in Non-NFC, compatibility might not be as important factor. Moreover, we suggest a marketing strategy of companies for mobile payment industry which focus on information quality. and future research directions for non NFC payment market.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2021

Purpose: Growing evidence indicates that adolescents from multicultural families are more vulnerable to drug use than those from non-multicultural families. This study aimed to compare the factors associated with the habitual drug use among adolescents from multicultural and non-multicultural families. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was employed. Data were obtained from the 14~15th (2018~2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Overall, 91,443 multicultural (n=1,725) and non-multicultural adolescents (n=89,718) were included. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, univariate analysis, and logistic regression analysis. Results: The multicultural adolescents engaged in more habitual drug use than did non-multicultural adolescents. In both groups, those who currently drank, experienced violent victimization, had sexual experiences, and did not live with their family were at greater risk of engaging in habitual drug use. The odds ratios of these factors were higher in multicultural adolescents than in non-multicultural adolescents. In non-multicultural adolescents, those who were boys, had experienced depression and suicidal ideation, perceived their body image as normal, overweight, or obese, and had poor subjective health status were at greater risk of engaging in habitual drug use. Conclusion: These results highlight the need to develop customized strategies for adolescents from both multicultural and non-multicultural families to reduce and prevent their habitual drug use.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.115-121
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• 2012

본 연구의 주된 목적은 조직구성원들이 왜 업무 중에 직무와 무관하게 스마트폰을 사용하는지를 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 습관, 사용의향, 사회적 영향, 업무 상호의존성, 사용행동으로 구성된 직무외 스마트폰 사용행동 영향 요인에 관한 연구 모형을 개발하였다. 그리고 스마트폰을 사용하는 직장인들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 습관과 사회적 영향은 직무외 스마트폰 사용행동을 예측할 수 있는 주요 요인들로 나타났다. 둘째, 직무외 스마트폰 사용에 있어서 사용의향과 사용행동간의 관계는 업무 상호의존성에 의해서 긍정적으로 조절되는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.1-20
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• 2018

Purpose The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of non-use and the dynamic nature of non-use by the qualitative research methodology, grounded theory methodology, as part of identifying the nature of non-use. Design/methodology/approach We applied the grounded theory methodology to a total of 23 college students, including non-users who are not currently using them, users with low intention to use them, and users with high intention to use. We extracted the codes related to the use and proposed the non-use dynamics conversion process based on the coding results. Findings First, the use of information technology can also promote the frequency of use, but can also lead to the use of negative attitudes which would fall in the state of non-use. Second, the user may have both positive and negative attitudes toward the current information technology. Third, if usage is dominated by habits, it is not so easy to change persistent use into an unused state. Fourth, factors that determine the use of specific information technology can be a factor in determining nonuse. This study has contributed to understand the essence of non - use as well as the nature of use, overcoming limitations of quantitative research approach and confirming possibility of grounded theory method in information system research.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제31권8호
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• pp.727-733
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• 2022

The contingent valuation method (CVM) is one of the most commonly used and effective methods to evaluate non-use value of resources. Reasonable application of CVM to value the cultural heritage is the key process of evaluation. CVM was used to evaluate the non-use value of cultural heritage of Taishan Mountain combined with questionnaire survey and field research in this study. The results indicated that the importance of the degree of the three components of non-use value was heritage value ranked highest (40.22%) > followed by existence value (38.58%) >then option value (21.20%). In addition, the rate of willingness to pay was 54.52%, the average and median values of per person were 40.17 CNY·a^-1 and 20.00 CNY·a^-1 and the non-use values of Taishan Mountain cultural heritage was 33 million CNY·a^-1. The median value of WTP was consistent with Asian countries but was lower than European and American countries. Factors influencing WTP showed that monthly income and satisfaction with Taishan Mountain were correlated to WTP, and family location and willingness to revist were correlated remarkably with WTP. In addition, monthly income was correlated remarkably with WTP value, however other factors were not. The results showed the importance and necessity of protective development of Taishan Mountain cultural heritage, which would be used as an important reference for decision makers.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2004

This study is to analyze the affecting factors to the peak factor in the drinking water supply Facilities. The peak factor is a very important element to determine the capacity of the water supply facllities. Several factors such as Population served, average day water demand, ratio of domestic water use, ratio of affairs & business water use and water use per capital per day were selected as the affecting factors in this study. In this study, peak factor characteristics for Korean facilities were compared with those for Japanese ones. As a result, non-exceedance probability was suggested as the designing method for the peak factor. Also, the 50% non-exceedance probability values and the 90% values based on the 1998-1999 data were suggested in this study.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.101-112
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• 2017

본 연구는 혁신확산이론과 혁신저항모델을 적용하여 소셜TV 혁신저항과 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색하였다. 주요 결과를 중심으로 살펴보면, 첫째, 소셜TV 비이용자의 지각된 혁신특성 중 적합성과 복잡성은 혁신저항에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소셜TV 비이용자의 인지된 위험은 혁신저항에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 소셜TV 비이용자의 지각된 혁신특성 중 적합성과 복잡성은 이용의도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 소셜TV 비이용자의 인지된 위험은 소셜TV 이용의도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다.