• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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• pp.448-453
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• 2003

Most urban transit companies recognize the necessity of classification for facility management Classification for urban transit facility is necessary for standardization of maintenance management. The practical application. however. is not easy because of the absence of standardization of classification for urban transit facility and the difficulty in objectification of breakdown structure. This study suggests a proposal of classification for maintenance management in urban transit facility. This study defines standardization of classification as facility, work, maintenance and attribute to manage urban transit facility. And attribute classification consist of material, equipment and document. The suggested classification can be used as a useful maintenance management tool that enables evaluation of urban transit facility by standardization. The results of this study could be used as references for related urban transit companies.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.149-154
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• 2007

Now, in Korea, the performances of the building service equipment relay on the individual superintendent's share for the assessment of performance, fault detection, deterioration diagnosis of the building service equipment. As the result, very different quality of the performance or the durability of equipment is being obtained with his skill and effort and it is also not easy to assess that quality. This finally lead to the waste of labor force and the operating cost due to the high-cost, low-efficiency system. How to construct the N-BMS was considered to save energy, resource and to conserve performance of building service equipment. The FEMIS, facility, energy/environmental management & information system, for building service offer management process integrated with BAS, FMS and EMS and so on.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권12호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2022

Purpose: This study attempted to identify determinants affecting research collaboration and R&D distribution activities, especially regarding facility and equipment leasing of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Korea. The objective of this study was to find the most significant firm characteristics that affect firms participating in an R&D collaboration and distribution program and investing in R&D in terms of leasing payment for equipment. Research design, data, and methodology: This study analyzes which SMEs' characteristics influence external research cooperation activities by examining the SMEs that received government support for equipment leasing using multiple regression analysis and residual plots. The survey combined two databases: 1) a fact-finding survey of participating firms by the Ministry of SMEs and Startups, and 2) leasing information by the Korea Association of University, Research Institute and Industry. Results: The study found that firm size positively impacts R&D investment, R&D collaboration and distribution. Conclusions: The study provided evidence to policymakers and government officials that firms with more employees will more likely participate in government support programs. The study results also prove that government officials believe firm location does not impact R&D investment, R&D collaboration and distribution.

• 한국식품영양과학회지
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• 제33권7호
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• pp.1162-1168
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• 2004

In this study, based on SSOP (Sanitation Standard Operating Procedure) for HACCP in Food Sanitation Act, essential facility, equipment and documentary records for HACCP implementation were identified. Usage and adoption of these devices at Korea Food ＆ Drug Administration appointed HACCP foodservices ("Appointed"), voluntary HACCP applying foodservices ("Voluntary applying") and HACCP non-applying foodservices ("Non-applying") have been compared. Total 46 contract foodservices were surveyed： 13 "Appointed" (65％ of nation-wide all appointed food services in February, 2002),17 "Voluntary applying" and 16 "Non-applying". For usage and adoption of facility and equipment, 18 out of total 27 surveying items showed significant differences at the three foodservice groups (p＜0.01 or p＜0.05). Specifically, following items showed lower usage than 70％ in the "Appointed"： ′A trench including grease trap′, ′3-compartment sink with hot water′. Regarding CCP monitoring tool installation, 8 out of total 9 items showed significant differences among the groups (p＜0.01 or p＜0.05). For the usage of 10 documentary recording items for HACCP application log, 7 items showed significant differences among the groups (p＜0.01 or p＜0.05). Resultantly, most of those essential facilities, equipment and documentary records ;were used only in the "Appointed". The limited usages of those were showed for the "Voluntary applying" where the dietitian answered they applied HACCP voluntarily. The "Non-applying" didn′t have many surveyed items.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.8-16
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• 2020

In Article 311 of the Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards requires the use of Korean Industrial Standards Act in accordance with the Industrial Standardization Act. However, the classification, inspection, maintenance, design, selection, and installation of explosion hazard locations for explosion and explosion prevention and internalization of 'safety' in the performance maintenance phase of electrical machinery and equipment There is no technical and institutional management plan for remodeling and alteration. Analysis of actual conditions and problems related to the installation, use, and maintenance of explosion-proof equipment, comparative analysis of domestic and international technical standards and systems, technical, institutional and administrative systems and systems related to installation, use, and maintenance of explosion-proof equipment, technical personnel and qualifications, etc. It is to propose legislation, system improvement, and technical standard establishment related to the maintenance of explosion-proof facility performance through improvement of the necessity and feasibility study for establishment of the legal status of the management site and management plan. As technical measures, KS standard revision (draft), KOSHA guide (draft) and explosion-proof facility performance maintenance manual were presented. In addition, the institutional management plan proposed the revised rule on occupational safety and health standards, the revised rule on the restriction of employment of hazardous work, and the manpower training program related to the maintenance of explosion-proof facilities and the qualification plan. Enhance safety at the installation, use, and maintenance stage of explosion-proof structured electrical machinery. It is expected to be used to classify explosion hazards, select related equipment, and to update and standardize standards related to installation, use and maintenance.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.552-557
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• 2008

This paper introduces to schematic design for Korea Institute of Toxicology Second Campus at Jeong-eup and provides fundamental information and data in order to design this laboratory facility to meet the criteria of G.L.P(Good Laboratory Practice), AAALAC(Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care) and so on. This paper especially focus on design criteria, HVAC(Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning) equipment and systems, plumbing equipment and systems, maintenance of equipment and systems and energy saving system of this laboratory facility.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.45-49
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• 2009

This study is to prepare a reasonable basis for the improvement of the electrical safety management regulation. The standards in domestic and foreign countries for the application of new and renewable energy facilities and other devices are analyzed. Other regulations excluding the electrical safety fields and wide surveys are also carried out. Consequently, it is asked that the classification between normal and self electrical facilities should be clear and deregulation for small businesses has to be followed. This study is showed that standards investigates of receiving equipment below 600V above 75kW, eletrical safety manager employment of manufacturing industry and Mid-night electric power. And, it is showed that consignment permission and Consignment inspection periodic relaxation about wind development equipment below 1,000kW, consignment of Technical Development equipment for new and renewable energy below 250kW.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제39권1호
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• pp.84-95
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 공원을 조성하거나 또는 기존의 공원을 재정비할 때 생활체육시설인 야외체력단련기구에 대한 전반적인 이용만족도를 높이기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 동탄 신도시에 소재한 근린생활권 근린공원에 설치된 야외체력단련 기구를 이용하는 남 녀 150명을 대상으로 이용만족도를 조사하고 분석하였다. 동탄신도시의 공원 중 야외체력단련기구가 설치된 6개의 공원에서 근린생활권 근린공원에 해당하는 개나리공원, 손바닥공원, 큰재봉공원을 대상지로 선정하였다. 이용만족변수에 대한 요인분석을 실시한 결과, 총 4개의 요인이 추출되었다. 그 내용은 주 시설 요인(공원내 적절한 위치 공원과의 연계 배치 야외체력단련기구의 종류 수량), 차양 요인(차양시설, 식재), 관리 요인(관리상태 보수상태), 부대시설 요인(포장 조명시설)으로 정의할 수 있다. 전체만족도와 요인의 회귀분석 결과, 주 시설 요인이 만족도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치고 있었다. 이는 주 시설 요인이 근린공원 야외체력단련기구 만족도를 좌우한다고 할 수 있다. 대상지별 요인에 대한 차이 검증을 통해 주 시설 요인인 공원내 적절한 위치 공원과의 연계 배치 야외체력단련기구의 종류 수량에서 종류와 수량이 많다고 야외체력단련기구의 전체만족도가 높아지는 것이 아니라, 주 시설 요인에 포함된 공원내 적절한 위치 공원과의 연계 배치의 만족도 또한 높아야 전체만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이상과 같은 결과를 감안하면 추후 계획되는 공원의 야외체력단련기구에서는 종류와 수량의 보충뿐만 아니라 공원내 적절한 위치, 공원과의 연계성, 배치를 고려한 공원 계획이 바람직할 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.335-342
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• 2015

Laboratory facilities for biology are designed as biosafety level 1, biosafety level 2, biosafety level 3, and biosafety level 4. Biosafety level designations are based on a composite of the design features, construction, containment facilities, equipment, practice and operation procedures required for working with agents from the various risk groups. Generally, biosafety level 3 means the facility that is appropriate for the experiments using pathogens which can cause serious diseases by aerosol transmission. The biosafety level assigned for the specific work to be done is driven by professional judgement based on a risk assessment, rather than by automatic assignment according to the particular risk group designation of the pathogenic agents to be used. In this paper, we introduced the biosafety level 3 facility operated in ADD(Agency for defense development). It contains the overview of facility, microbiological experiment, animal experiment, decontamination and waste disposal. Biosafety level 3 laboratory in ADD has served the vital role in the research of biological agents and antidote development.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.460-471
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 과거 14년간 한국 정부가 투자한 연구시설 장비의 구축정보를 기반으로 기초 분석과학 분야에서 중국산 연구시설 장비가 국내연구장비 시장에서 차지하는 규모와 시장점유의 수준을 알아보기 위해 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형별로 구축 수와 구축금액 차이를 비교 분석하였다. 또한 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형 변수들 간에 상관성 유무도 분석하였다. 2019년 1월 1일을 기준으로 2005년부터 2018년까지 국내에 구축된 중국산 연구시설 장비를 대상으로 기초 분석과학 분야에 활용되는 연구시설 장비(구축금액이 3천만원 이상인 주장비 기준) 50점의 구축 수, 구축금액, 구축년도, 연구장비 보유기관, 그리고 장비표준분류를 분석 항목에 포함하였다. 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형 내 중국산 연구시설 장비 구축 수 차이를 비교하기 위하여 단일표본 카이제곱검정 방법을, 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형별 중국산 연구시설 장비 구축금액 차이를 비교하기 위하여 각각 맨-휘트니 U 검정과 크러스칼-왈리스 검정을 사용하였으며 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형 간 상관성 유무는 교차분석을 통한 카이제곱검정을 이용하였다. 본 연구결과, 중국산 연구장비의 국내 구축 수와 금액은 구축년도 장비표준분류 보유기관 유형별로 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가(p<.05).하는 추세이며 2000년대에 비해 2010년대에 고가의 광학전자/영상장비가 사립대학 및 민간기업과 정부출연연구소에 구축되었다. 따라서 기초 분석과학 분야 내 중국산 연구시설 장비의 국내 구축현황은 국산보다는 그 수준이 아직 미비하지만 구축 수와 금액이 통계학적으로 유의하게 증가 추세이므로 중국산 연구시설 장비가 국내 연구산업시장을 잠식할 수 있다는 가능성을 인지함과 동시에 관련 대비책 마련이 정부 주도로 필요할 것이다.