• Title/Summary/Keyword: Facial nerve grading system

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A Review of Clinical Research Trends on Korean Medicine Treatment for Bell's Palsy during Pregnancy (임신 중 벨 마비 한방치료에 대한 국내외 증례 연구 고찰)

  • Hyo-Jeong Kim;Young-Tae Ahn;Ji-Soo Hyun;So-Youn Choi;Back-Jun Kim;Yoon-Jae Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analysis the clinical study trends on Korean Medicine treatment for Bell's palsy during pregnancy. Methods: Key words such as 'facial palsy', 'Bell's palsy, 'Korean medicine', 'herbal medicine', 'acupuncture', 'pregnancy' were searched through the 'RISS', 'OASIS', 'KISS', 'PubMed' and 'CNKI' databases. Results: Ten clinical studies with 107 patients were selected, and 1 randomized controlled trial and 9 case reports were included as the target studies. In the 9 case reports, the gestational age at the onset of facial palsy was most common in the third trimester (29-42 weeks) in 38 cases (56.7%). The most commonly used Korean medicine interventions were acupuncture, with the most frequently used acupoints being ST4, ST2, ST6, BL2, TE23, LI20, GB1, GB14, SI18, and CV24. The herbal medicine treatment most commonly utilized was Geumgwedanggwi-san (金匱當歸散), which is related to the principles of clearing heat, nourishing blood, and stabilizing the fetus (淸熱養血安胎). Among the 65 participants evaluated using the House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system, 81.5% showed complete recovery to grade 1, while 6% remained at grade 4 with no effect, indicating the efficacy of Korean medicine treatment for facial palsy during pregnancy. All the selected studies reported no abnormalities in the mothers or fetal growth, and all participants who had the reported delivery had full-term childbirth. Conclusions: The effect on Korean Medicine treatment for Bell's palsy during pregnancy had mostly positive results. However, further large, well-designed clinical trials are needed to establish the foundation of Korean Medicine treatment for Bell's palsy during pregnancy.

Comparative Clinical Study between Oriental Medical and Oriental-Western Medical Treatment on Bell's Palsy (특발성 안면신경 마비(Bell's Palsy)의 한방치료와 한양방 협진치료의 효과에 대한 임상적 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, Na-Hyoun;Shin, Ye-Ji;Kim, Chan-Young;Kho, Pil-Seong;Yi, Won-Il;Joh, Byung-Jin;Woo, Hyun-Su;Baek, Yong-Hyeon;Park, Dong-Suk
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effects of oriental medical treatment and oriental-western medical treatment on Bell's palsy. Methods : From 1st June, 2006 to 31th August, 2007, 30 Bell's palsy patients who visited the Facial palsy center at East-West Neo Medical Center within 7days of onset and treated for more than 4weeks were randomly divided into two groups. Group A was treated with oriental medical therapy(Acupuncture, Herb, Physical therapy) and Group B with both oriental and western medical therapy(Acupuncture, Herb, Physical therapy, Administration of prednisone). We evaluated the treatment effect of each group with the House-Brackmann Gross Grading System before treatment, after 1week, 2weeks, 3weeks and 4weeks of treatment. Results : After 1week of treatment, Group A showed better performance compared with Group B. After 3weeks and 4 weeks of treatment, Group B showed better performance than Group A. Conclusions : These results proved that combination treatment of oriental and western medicine was more effective than just oriental medical treatment in long term treatment of Bell's palsy. But we discovered that there were no significant differences between the two groups.

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