• Title/Summary/Keyword: FT-IR Spectroscopy

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The Influence of $CO_2$ Gas in Plasma Polymerized thin films ($CO_2$케리어 가스가 플라즈마 종합막에 미치는 영향)

  • 박찬복;김종택;박구범;이덕출;박상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 1990
  • In this study, we prepared plasma polymerized thin films as changing the composition rate of the Ar/CO$_2$, 0 to 100%, for analysing the influence of CO$_2$ gas in plasma polymerization. Power source was the RF frequence (13.56MHz), the monomers were styrene and MMA (Methyl-methacrylate), and substrates were glass and KBr(or NaCl) for IR spectroscopy. The molecular structure of plasma polymerized organic thin films was examined by IR, FT-IR, Gas chromatography and so forth.

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Polythiourethanes (새로운 폴리(티오우레탄)의 합성 및 특성)

  • 김경만;허영태;박인환;이범재
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.470-476
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    • 2003
  • In order to obtain high refractive plastic materials, 1,2 -ethylenedisulfanylbis(2-mercaptomethyl-1-ethanthiol) (ESTT) was newly prepared in good yield by the reaction of 1,2-ethylenedisulfanylbis(2-bromomethyl-1-ethanthiol) (ESTB) with thiourea followed by hydrolysis using an aqueous ammonia solution and characterized by $^1$H-NMR (-SH at 1.7 ppm), $\^$13/C-NMR(-CH$_2$SH at 28.4 ppm) and FT-IR (-SH at 2540 cm$\^$-1/) spectroscopy, etc. Polythiourethanes (PTU) were obtained from the combinations of ESTT with each of 4,4'-methylenebis(phenylisocyanate) (MDI), tolyene 2,4-diisocyanate (TDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), mxylene diisocyanate (XDI), and 1,6-diisocyanatohexane (HMDI) in the presence of dibutyltin dilaurylate as a catalyst, in a casting mold, and characterized by FT-IR (existence of N=C=O) spectroscopy and elemental analyzer (sulfur content). Accordingly, their thermal, mechanical and optical properties were investigated by using DSC, TGA, hardness tester and refractometer: both the melting point on DSC and crystallinity on X -ray diffraction (XRD) for specimens of PTUs were not observed. PTUs with T$\_$g/s above 110 $^{\circ}C$ showed good hardness (Shore D) in the range of 86 to 89. Thermal stabilities of PTUs obtained by using ESTT and each of diisocyanates containing aromatic rings were especially good. Also, the optical transmittances of amorphous PTUs through UV-visible source in the range of 400 to 600 nm were good. PTUs showed refractive indexes above 1.60, and their refractive indexes gradually increased with increase of sulfur contents.

Thermal denaturation analysis of protein

  • Miyazawa, Mitsuhiro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Near Infrared Spectroscopy Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.1628-1628
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    • 2001
  • Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for non-destructive analysis that can be obtained in a wide range of environments. Recently, NIR measurements have been utilized as probe for quantitative analysis in agricultural, industrial, and medical sciences. In addition, it is also possible to make practical application on NIR for molecular structural analysis. In this work, Fourier transform near infrared (FT-NIR) measurements were carried out to utilize extensively in the relative amounts of different secondary structures were employed, such as Iysozyme, concanavalin A, silk fibroin and so on. Several broad NIR bands due to the protein absorption were observed between 4000 and $5000\;^{-1}$. In order to obtain more structural information from these featureless bands, second derivative and Fourier-self-deconvolution procedures were performed. Significant band separation was observed near the feature at $4610\;^{-1}$ ,. Particularly the peak intensity at $4525\;^{-1}$ shows a characteristic change with thermal denaturation of fibroin. The structural information can be also obtained by mid-IR and CD spectral. Correlation of NIR spectra with protein structure is discussed.

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Investigation of Oxidation of Silicon Nanoparticles Capped with Butyl and Benzophenone against Its Stabilization (Benzophenone과 알킬 그룹으로 Capping된 실리콘 나노입자의 안정성에 대한 산화 연구)

  • Jang, Seunghyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2010
  • New synthetic route and characterization of alkyl-capped nanocrystalline silicon (R-n-Si) were achieved from the reaction of silicon tetrachloride with sodium/benzophenone ketal reducing agent followed by n-butyllithium. Surface of silicon nanoparticles was derivatized with butyl group. Effect of oxidation of silicon nanoparticle with benzophenone was investigated for their stabilization. Optical characteristics of silicon nanoparticles were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Butyl-capped silicon nanoparticles exhibited an emission band at 410 nm with excitation wavelength of 360 nm. Average size of n-butyl-capped silicon nanoparticles was obtained by particle size analyzer (PSA) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Average size of n-butyl-capped Si nanoparticles was about 6.5 nm.

Stable blue light emitting polyfluorenes with good solution processibility

  • Hwang, Do-Hoon;Lee, Ji-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2003
  • New polyfluorene derivatives, poly[9,9-bis(4' n-octyloxyphenyl)] fluorene (PAPF-8) and poly[9,9-bis(4'-(2",7"-dimethylocyloxy)phenyl)] fluorene (PAPF-10) were synthesized from the monomers, 2,7-dibromo-9,9-bis[4' (2"-ethylhexyloxy)benzene] fluorene and 2,7-dibromo-9,9-bis[4' (2", 7"-dimethyloctyloxybenzene)] fluorene through the Ni(0) mediated polymerization. The copolymers were characterized using FT-IR spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy, TGA, photoluminescence (PL) & electroluminescence (EL) spectroscopy, elementa analysis, and molecular weight studies. The synthesized POPF-8 and POPF-10 showed a pure blue emission without any spectral change upon thermal annealing and EL device operation.

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Study on Synthesis of Metal Complex and Preparation of Its Thin Films for Organic Electroluminescent Device (유기 발광 소자를 위한 금속 착물의 합성 및 그 박막 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jang-Hwan;Kim, Young-Kwan;Kim, Jung-Su;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 1997
  • Tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)-aluminum complex($AlQ_3$) having greenish luminescent characteristics was synthesized and it was confirmed with UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, elemental analysis, and FT-IR spectroscopy that $AlQ_3$ was successfully synthesized. Thin films of $AlQ_3$ having multilayer structure were prepared by spin coating method and vacuum evaporation technique. Photopluminescent characteristics of these films were investigated by Luminescence spectroscopy and Current-Voltage(I-V) characteristics of these films were also investigated.

Field Emission Characteristics of Nitrogen-Doped and Micro-Patterned Diamond-Like Carbon Films Prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition

  • Shin, Ik-Ho;Lee, Taek-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2000
  • Effect of nitrogen doping on field emission characteristics of patterned Diamond-like Carbon (DLC) films was studied. The patterned DLC films were fabricated by the method reported previously[1]. Nitrogen doping in DLC film was carried out by introducing $N_2$ gas into the vacuum chamber during deposition. Higher emission current density of $0.3{\sim}0.4$ $mA/cm^2$ was observed for the films with 6 at % N than the undoped films but the emission current density decreased with further increase of N contents. Some changes in CN bonding characteristics with increasing N contents were observed. The CN bonding characteristics which seem to affect the electron emission properties of these films were studied by Raman spectroscopy, x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The electrical resistivity and the optical band gap measurements showed consistence with the above analyses.

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Synthesis and Properties of Biaxial LC from Dumbbell-shaped Molecules

  • Xu, Fei;Choi, E-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.651-654
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    • 2009
  • Novel compounds with rod and disc mesogens were synthesized and characterized. The molecular structures were confirmed by FT-IR, $^1H$-NMR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The optical properties of these molecules were investigated by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and photo-luminescence spectroscopy. We found that they are a novel series of blue light-emitting molecules. The absorption spectra peaks of these compounds varied from 336 nm-341 nm, while the maximum emissions centered form 410 nm-450 nm in chloroform solution. However, unexpectedly we could not found their biaxiality and mesomorphic properties by POM, conoscopy and DSC method.

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Characteristic and moisture permeability of SiOxCy thin film synthesized by Atmospheric pressure-plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

  • Oh, Seung-Chun;Kim, Sang-Sik;Shin, Jung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.171-171
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    • 2011
  • Atmospheric pressure- plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition(AP-PECVD)Processes are recognized as promising and cost effective methods for wide-area coating on sheets of steel, glass, polymeric web, etc. In this study, $SiO_xC_y$ thin films were deposited by using AP-PECVD with a dielectric barrier discharge(DBD). The characteristic of $SiO_xC_y$ thin films were investigated as afunction of the HMDSO/O2/He flow rate. And the moisture permeability of $SiO_xC_y$ thin films was studied. The $SiO_xC_y$ thin films were characterized by the Fourier-transformed Infrared(FT-IR) spectroscopy and also investigated by X-ray photo electron spectroscopy(XPS), Auger Electron Spectroscopy(AES). The moisture permeability of $SiO_xC_y$ thin films was investigated by $H_2O$ permeability tester Detailed experimental results will be demonstrated through th present work.

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Roll-to-Roll Barrier Coatings on PET Film by Using a Closed Drift Magnetron Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Lee, Seunghun;Kim, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Do-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2012
  • Korea institute of materials science (KIMS) use a linear deposition source called as a closed drift linear plasma source (CDLPS) as well as dual magnetron sputtering (DMS) to deposit SiOxCyHz films in $HMDSO/O_2$ plasma. The CDLPS generates linear plasma using closed drifting electrons and can reduce device degradations due to energetic ion bombardments on organic devices such as organic photovoltaic and organic light emission diode by controlling an ion energy. The deposited films are investigated by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is used to measure relative radical populations of dissociation and recombination products such as H, CH, and CO in plasma. And SiOx film is applied to a barrier film on organic photovoltaic devices.

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