• 제목/요약/키워드: FLAIR

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.019초

오렌지색 절화용 스프레이 장미 '체리티' 육성 (Breeding of Spray Rose Cultivar, 'Cherry Tea' with Light Orange Color)

  • 김원희;김성태;이은경;박필만;허건양;이광식
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 2011
  • 2003년도에 오렌지색의 스프레이 'Pinocchio' 품종을 모본으로 다화성인 황색의 스프레이 'Flair' 품종을 부본으로 인공교배 하였다. 2004년부터 2005년까지 파종을 실시하여 177개체의 실생을 획득하여 이들을 대상으로 2006년부터 2008년 까지 3차에 거쳐 특성검정을 실시한 후 최종 특성검정 단계에서 기호도 조사를 실시한 결과 최종선발된 '원교 D1-506'을 2008년 농촌진흥청 농작물 직무육성 신품종 선정위원회를 거쳐 '체리티'로 명명하여 국립종자원에 품종보호 출원하여 2010년 6월 11일 품종등록되었다(등록번호: 3114). '체리티'의 화색은 밝은 오렌지색으로 RHS 칼라챠트번호 41A이며 화형은 반고심형의 화형이며 '리틀마블'에 비하여 약간의 향기를 가지고 있다. 꽃잎수는 34.0개로서 '리틀마블'의 24.3개보다 많았으며 화폭은 5.5 cm로 '리틀마블'보다 컸다. 평방미터당 년간 절화수량은 137본으로 '리틀마블'보다 많았으며 절화장은 68.8 cm 절화경경은 6.8 mm로 '리틀마블' 절화장 60.9 cm 절화경경은 6.3 mm로보다 길이가 길고 굵기는 비슷했다. 소화수는 '리틀마블'의 8.2개보다 많은 10.6개를 보여 우수한 스프레이 형태를 지닌 절화장미로 평가되었으며 절화수명은 12.4일로 '리틀마블'보다 길었다.

Complete Recovery of Perfusion Abnormalities in a Cardiac Arrest Patient Treated with Hypothermia: Results of Cerebral Perfusion MR Imaging

  • Kim, Min Jeong;Park, Yae Won;Lim, Soo Mee
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2018
  • Therapeutic hypothermia in cardiac arrest patients is associated with favorable outcomes mediated via neuroprotective mechanisms. We report a rare case of a 32-year-old male who demonstrated complete recovery of signal changes on perfusion-weighted imaging after therapeutic hypothermia due to cardiac arrest. Brain MRI with perfusion-weighted imaging, performed three days after ending the hypothermia therapy, showed a marked decrease in relative cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and delay in mean transit time (MTT) in the bilateral basal ganglia, thalami, brain stem, cerebellum, occipitoparietal cortex, and frontotemporal cortex. However, no cerebral ischemia was not noted on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) or fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequences. A follow-up brain MRI after one week showed complete resolution of the perfusion deficit and the patient was discharged without any neurologic sequelae. The mechanism and interpretation of the perfusion changes in cardiac arrest patients treated with therapeutic hypothermia are discussed.

염색집성목을 이용한 목상감 재료의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Inlay Made from Dyed-Gathered Wood)

  • 김동귀
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.207-221
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    • 2015
  • Inlay is a high technique of inlaying patterns on the surface of crafts and widely used transcending time and place at various hand crafting area. Inscribed pattern technique using rare materials in the area have been used by the artisans of artistic flair and functionality and its value is also highly regarded from ancient to modern and inherits and is being developed today. Existing inlay technique, however, has not been spread out because it needs craftsman's skill based on the handcraft and inscribed materials are very rare to use. This paper aims to replace natural wood Sanggam materials for traditional furniture patterns such as Samho Jang, Ohho Jang, Seongtoenoe Moon, Gyeopgwinoe Moon and wood inlay text like Soo (Long life), Bok (Luck), Kang (Peace), Ryoung (Relaxed) and gammadion cross pattern. Gathered black, yellow and white color dyed wood using power tools can replace rare natural inlay materials through reliable and standardized supply. Dyed-gathered inlay materials can easily replace wood inlay materials, therefore, attempt to create an improved direction regarding materials and fabrication techniques in order to make traditional or contemporary artistic furniture to be produced.

영상 콘텐츠에서 카툰 렌더링기법의 활용 (Expression of Cartoon Rendering Method in Image Contents)

  • 김종서;곽훈성
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제7권8호
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2007
  • 3D 컴퓨터 그래픽스의 비약적 발전으로 전통적인 셀 애니메이션은 여러 가지 디지털 기법으로 표현되고 끊임없는 다양한 시도를 통하여 그 영역을 확대해 나가고 있다. 우리가 표현하는 렌더링 기법에는 사진과 같은 정확한 영상을 구현하는 사실적 렌더링(Photorealistic rendering)기법과, 사람의 감성과 예술성이 표현되는 비사실적 렌더링(NPR: Non-Photorealistic rendering)기법으로 크게 구분된다. 본 논문에서는 비사실적 렌더링(NPR)기법에서 사용되는 여러 기법 중 카툰 렌더링(cartoon rendering)기법의 활용에 대하여 살펴보았다. 영상 컨텐츠 가운데 최근의 영화와 게임 그리고 광고 분야에서 사용된 카툰 렌더링기법에 대하여 각각의 제작 사례에 대한 분석과 특징을 조사하였다. 이러한 연구를 통해 최근의 카툰 렌더링 기법의 적용성과 장단점을 파악하여 좀 더 감성적이고 친근하며 완성도 높은 작품을 제작 할 수 있도록 한다.

Traumatic Brainstem Hemorrhage Presenting with Hemiparesis

  • Se, Young-Bem;Kim, Choong-Hyun;Bak, Koang-Hum;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.176-178
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    • 2009
  • Traumatic brainstem hemorrhage after blunt head injury is an uncommon event. The most frequent site of hemorrhage is the midline rostral brainstem. The prognosis of these patients is poor because of its critical location. We experienced a case of traumatic brainstem hemorrhage. A 41-year-old male was presented with drowsy mentality and right hemiparesis after blunt head injury. Plain skull radiographs and brain computerized tomography scans revealed a depressed skull fracture, epidural hematoma, and hemorrhagic contusion in the right parieto-occipital region. But, these findings did not explain the right hemiparesis. T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) image of the cervical spine demonstrated a focal hyperintense lesion in the left pontomedullary junction. Brain diffusion-weighted and FLAIR MR images showed a focal hyperintensity in the ventral pontomedullary lesion and it was more prominent in the left side. His mentality and weakness were progressively improved with conservative treatment. We should keep in mind the possibility of brainstem hemorrhage if supratentorial lesions or spinal cord lesions that caused neurological deficits in the head injured patients are unexplainable.

Intracranial Plasma Cell Granuloma

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Yu-Seok;Song, Young-Jin;Kim, Ki-Uk
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2009
  • Plasma cell granuloma is a tumor-like disease characterized by non-neoplastic polyclonal proliferation of plasma cells and other mononuclear cells. This disease occurs most frequently in the lung and upper respiratory tract, while the involvement of the central nervous system is very rare. A 44-year-old female patient presented with nausea and progressive visual disturbance. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed the mass along the right tentorium with low signal intensity in the T2 weighted image (T2WI) and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequence, and an isosignal intensity in T1 weighted image (T1WI), the latter of which was enhanced after administration of gadolinium-diethylenetriamine penta-acetic acid (Gd-DTPA). The thickest portion of the tentorium was partially excised via the combined suboccipital and infratentorial approach. The histopathological examination indicated a diagnosis of plasma cell granuloma. Postoperative steroid therapy was administered for remnant tumor control. Although a follow up MRI scan taken 20 months after the operation showed a slight decrease in tumor size, the lesion had extended to the falx and left frontal convexity along with parenchymal edema at 32 months after the operation and the clinical status was aggravated. The mass was removed from the left frontal convexity. Radiation therapy was given, together with steroid administration.

흰가루병에 강한 황색 스프레이 장미 품종 "옐로킹" 육성 (A New Spray Rose Cultivar, "Yellow King" with Yellow Color and Resistance to the Powdery Mildew)

  • 김진기;안동춘;김수경;빈철구;김주현
    • 한국육종학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2008
  • The New bicolor spray rose (Rose hybrida Hort.) cultivar was developed by line selection in 2000 at the Flower Breeding Research Institute, Gyeongnam ARES. Characteristics were investigated three times from 2003 to 2006. 'Yellow King' was crossed between 'Spring Time' and 'Flair' and it has a Yellow Orange-group color (RHS No. 16A), few thorns and spray flower with a good harmony between ray floret and flower center. The vase life of cut flower was 9.1days. It was registered as commercial cultivar in 2006. This new cultivar could be planted in most of greenhouse production region of Korea and will be released to general rose growers in 2007.

Revolutionizing Brain Tumor Segmentation in MRI with Dynamic Fusion of Handcrafted Features and Global Pathway-based Deep Learning

  • Faizan Ullah;Muhammad Nadeem;Mohammad Abrar
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.105-125
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    • 2024
  • Gliomas are the most common malignant brain tumor and cause the most deaths. Manual brain tumor segmentation is expensive, time-consuming, error-prone, and dependent on the radiologist's expertise and experience. Manual brain tumor segmentation outcomes by different radiologists for the same patient may differ. Thus, more robust, and dependable methods are needed. Medical imaging researchers produced numerous semi-automatic and fully automatic brain tumor segmentation algorithms using ML pipelines and accurate (handcrafted feature-based, etc.) or data-driven strategies. Current methods use CNN or handmade features such symmetry analysis, alignment-based features analysis, or textural qualities. CNN approaches provide unsupervised features, while manual features model domain knowledge. Cascaded algorithms may outperform feature-based or data-driven like CNN methods. A revolutionary cascaded strategy is presented that intelligently supplies CNN with past information from handmade feature-based ML algorithms. Each patient receives manual ground truth and four MRI modalities (T1, T1c, T2, and FLAIR). Handcrafted characteristics and deep learning are used to segment brain tumors in a Global Convolutional Neural Network (GCNN). The proposed GCNN architecture with two parallel CNNs, CSPathways CNN (CSPCNN) and MRI Pathways CNN (MRIPCNN), segmented BraTS brain tumors with high accuracy. The proposed model achieved a Dice score of 87% higher than the state of the art. This research could improve brain tumor segmentation, helping clinicians diagnose and treat patients.

Application of a Dermal Equivalent to Organ Culture of Human Scalp Hair Follicle

  • Yoo, Bo-Young;Lee, Doo-Hoon;Seo, Young-Kwon;Shin, Youn-Ho;Song, Key-Yong;Seo, Seong-Jun;Whang, Sung-Joo;Kim, Young-Jin;Yang, Eun-Kyung;Park, Chang-Seo;Chang, Ih-Seop;Park, Jung-Keug
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2003년도 생물공학의 동향(XIII)
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 in vivo 와 유사한 환경을 조성하여 기존의 기관 배양기간인 7일보다 연장하려는 연구이며 세포가 있는 경우 세포가 없는 경우보다 morphology나 길이 성장 면에서도 모두 우수한 결과를 나타냈으며 minoxidil 첨가실험을 통해 DE를 이용한 모델이 단순 액침배양보다 한 단계 진보된 hair growth model 임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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주관적 기억감퇴를 가진 노인에서 백질 변화와 인지기능 장애의 관련성 (Relationship between White Matter Changes and Cognitive Dysfunction in the Elderly with Subjective Memory Complaint)

  • 신은영;정한용;김양래;이소영;김신겸
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2011
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between the severity of white matter changes (WMC), risk factors and cognitive domains, including executive function profiles. Method Forty nine subjects over 55 years with subjective memory complaints were assessed with MRI and neuropsychological tests. The WMC were assessed by MRI T2-FLAIR images and divided into 3 groups of mild vs. moderate vs. severe and 2 groups of mild-moderate vs. severe by using Mantyla's criteria and Fazeka's criteria. The risk factors were examined in hypertension, heart disease history and chemistry Lab. Medical conditions which affect to cognitive dysfunction and definite dementia were also excluded. Results Comparing 3 groups, hypertension was identified as a risk factor of the WMC. Comparing 2 groups, total cholesterol and LDL were identified for as the risk factor of WMC. The severity of WMC was significantly associated with cognitive disturbances and their main effect on cognition was working memory and inhibition. Conclusion The risk factors of the WMC in the elderly were hypertension, hyperlipidemia. The severity of WMC appears to be associated with executive dysfunction in the elderly.