• Title/Summary/Keyword: FFT 분석

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FFT에 기반한 병렬 디지털 신호처리시스템의 성능분석

  • 박준석;전창호;박성주;이동호;오원천;한기택
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • This paper concerns performance of a parallel digital signal processing system. The performance of the system is analyzed in terms of CPU cycles required for 1024-point FFT computation. The number of cycles is estimated in three different approaches; FFT algorithm-based, assembly level source code-based, and probability-based. The results of analysis indicate that on a bus-based system the best performance for FFT is achieved with a single board. Because in some applications like FFT, where frequent data exchanges among processors occur, the number of communication cycles increases as the number of boards. It is observed that inter-board communication degrades overall system performance for the FFT computation. Also shown is that linear increase in performance can be obtained if multiple buses are employed.

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A design of FFT processor for EEG signal analysis (뇌전기파 분석용 FFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2548-2554
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a design of fast Fourier transform(FFT) processor for EEG(electroencephalogram) signal analysis for health care services. Hamming window function with 1/2 overlapping is adopted to perform short-time FFT(ST-FFT) of a long period EEG signal occurred in real-time. In order to analyze efficiently EEG signals which have frequency characteristics in the range of 0 Hz to 100 Hz, a 256-point FFT processor is designed, which is based on a single-memory bank architecture and the radix-4 algorithm. The designed FFT processor has been verified by FPGA implementation, and has high accuracy with arithmetic error less than 2%.

Implementation of a General Purpose DSP board using the ADSP-2105 Digital Signal Processor and its application to a real-time FFT analyzer (ADSP-2105를 이용한 범용 DSP 보드의 제작 및 이를 이용한 실시간 FFT 분석기의 구현)

  • 조철희
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06c
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1994
  • 디지털 신호를 처리하기 위해 특별히 제작된 ADSP-2105는 빠른 Fied-point 연산과 Harvard-architecture로 구조화됐기 때문에 빠른 수행연산을 할 수 가 있다. 본 논문은 이 DSP 프로세서를 이용해 음성신호의 실시간 FFT 분석에 관한 방법을 소개한다. 실시간 FFT 분석기로서의 DSP 보드는 크게 음성신호를 받는 입력부분과 FFT를 계산하는 FFT 부분으로 나뉘어지는데, 입력부분은 AD1849로 8KHz로 데이터를 샘플링해 받게 되었고, FFT 부분은 실제로 DSP가 FFT를 수행하는 부분으로 되어있다. 실시간 처리를 구현하기 위해 입력 부분은 두 개의 뱅크로 만들어 한 뱅크에서 음성신호를 받아들이는 동안에 다른 뱅크에서는 FFT를 계산하도록 되어있어서 DSP 보드는 항시 음성신호를 샘플링 할 수 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다. 그리고 FFT 처리부는 빠른 처리로 음성신호를 샘츨링할 뱅크가 채워지기 전에 실행되게 프로그램되어 있어 실제적으로 모든 음성데이타를 FFT 하게 되어있다.

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A design of FFT processor for EEG signal analysis (뇌전기파 분석용 FFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Kim, Hae-Ju;Na, Young-Heon;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a design of fast Fourier transform(FFT) processor for EEG(electroencephalogram) signal analysis for health care services. Hamming window function with 1/2 overlapping is adopted to perform short-time FFT(ST-FFT) of a long period EEG signal occurred in real-time. In order to analyze efficiently EEG signals which have frequency characteristics in the range of 0 Hz to 100 Hz, a 256-point FFT processor based on single-memory bank architecture and radix-4 algorithm is designed. The designed FFT processor has high accuracy with arithmetic error less than 3%.

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FFT server system for Remote Monitoring System (원격 모니터링을 위한 FFT서버 시스템)

  • 송근영;박세현;이정환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.192-195
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform)를 수행하며 이를 원격지에 전송할 수 있는 원격 모니터링 시스템을 위한 FFT서버 시스템 구축에 대하여 기술하고자 한다. 실시간으로 얻어지는 데이터를 동시에 FFT분석을 하여 이를 원격지에 전송할 수 있다. 그리고 방대한 양의 데이터의 처리와 전송과정에서 발생하는 시간적, 자원적 손실을 줄일 수 있도록 데이터를 선별하여 분석한다. 제안된 시스템은 실시간 계측 데이터에서 의미있는 데이터를 추출하고, FFT를 통해 1차 처리 후 네트워크를 통해 이를 목적지에 전달한다. 이로 인해 네트워크 자원의 보다 효율적인 사용과 감시 대상의 다양한 각도에서의 분석에 도움이 될 것으로 기대한다.

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Improvement of resolution to finite Band using ZOOM FFT (특정 대역 신호의 주파수 성분 분석을 위한 ZOOM FFT 기법)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Cho, Gye-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3091-3093
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    • 2000
  • FFT 알고리즘은 DC 성분에서부터 나이퀴스트 주파수까지 주파수 성분에 관한 해석이며, 주파수 정밀도는 DC 성분에서부터 나이퀴스트 주파수까지의 샘플 수에 의존했다. 하지만 많은 경우, 특정한 주파수 대역에 대한 주파수 정보를 보다 정확하게 분석하고자 하는 상황이 나타난다. 이렇게 특정 주파수 대역에 대해서 확장된 분석을 수행하는 것을 Zoom FFT라 한다. 하지만, 이러한 Zoom FFT를 수행한다 할지라도 FFT 알고리즘이 가지는 특성상 입력 신호가 가지는 정확한 주파수 성분을 얻는다는 것은 불 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 Zoom FFT를 수행하는 방법과 수행했을 때 발생하는 에러에 관해서 다룬다.

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Design and Performance Analysis of Zoom-FFT Based FMCW Radar Level Meter (Zoom-FFT 기반 FMCW 레이더 레벨미터의 설계 및 성능분석)

  • Sanjeewa, Nuwan;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents design of a FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) level meter as well as simulation result of the designed system. The system is designed to measure maximum range of 20m since FMCW radar can be used for measuring short range distance. The distance is measured by analyzing the beat signal which is generated as result of mixing transmitting signal with the reflected received signal. The Fast Fourier Transform is applied to analyze the beat signal for calculating the displacement and Zoom FFT technique is used to minimize measurement error as well as increase the resolution of the measurement. The resolution of the measurement of the designed system in this paper is 2.2mm and bandwidth of 1.024GHz is used for simulation. Thus the simulation results are analyzed and compared in various conditions in order to get a comprehensive idea of frequency resolution and displacement resolution.

Spectral Analysis and Modeling of Speech Signal - Analysis by FFT and LP Analysis - (음성신호의 스텍트럼해석 및 모델링 - FFT와 선형예측분석법에 의한 음성신호분석 -)

  • 조철우
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 음성신호처리의 기초적인 해석법인 FFT와 LP분석법에 대하여 기본적인 이론과 함께 분석과정에서 알아두어야 할 사항들을 정리한다. 아울러 이러한 분석을 실제 음성신호를 대상으로 행함에 있어서 주의해야 할 점들을 실제음성을 처리한 그림과 함께 설명한다.

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A Malfunction Pattern Distinction of an Automotive Electric part by Sound and Vibration Frequency Analysis (소음진동 주파수분석을 이용한 자동차 전동부품의 고장유형 분석)

  • Sim, Han-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2021
  • The usage of electric-powered components consisting of several electrical and mechanical parts is continuously increasing in automobiles. Therefore, continuous assessment of the reliability and quality of these electric-powered parts is crucial. In this study, a noise and vibration measurement system for testing and evaluating the different electric-powered parts of automobiles was designed. Further, an FFT analysis was performed on some electric-powered steering assembly test equipment. In the FFT analysis of the noise and vibration signals for each essential fault part, the vibration FFT analysis was significantly compared with the noise analysis. The results showed that the vibration FFT analysis was more effective in determining the reliability and quality of the electric-powered parts.

Analysis of Smart Antenna Performance Improving the Robustness of OFDM to Rayleigh Fading (레일리 페이딩 내구성을 개선시키는 OFDM 스마트안테나의 성능 분석)

  • Hong, Young-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2011
  • In order to augment the robustness of OFDM system to Rayleigh multipath fading, there exist two smart antenna algorithms, namely, Pre-FFT smart antenna and Post-FFT smart antenna. After the mathematical modeling of both smart antenna algorithms, computer simulations have been carried to compare and analyze the performance of generalized eigen problem based Pre-FFT algorithm and the performance of Wiener solution based Post-FFT algorithm. It has been shown that the Post-FFT smart antenna far outperforms the Pre-FFT smart antenna due to the computational complexities. Especially it is so when the multipath signal arrives at beyond the guard interval and a rich co-channel interferer is introduced. Performance of a subcarrier clustering method proposed to lessen the computing load has been compared to that of a typical Wiener solution based Post-FFT smart antenna. Performance comparison between MRC(Maximum Ratio Combining) diversity based Post-FFT algorithm and typical Post-FFT algorithm has also been carried.