• Title/Summary/Keyword: FETI method

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The Mixed Finite Element Analysis for Saturated Porous Media using FETI Method

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Tak, Moon-Ho;Park, Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.693-702
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, FETI(Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting) method is introduced in order to improve numerical efficiency of Staggered method. The porous media theory, the Staggered method and the FETI method are briefly introduced in this paper. In addition, we account for the MPI(Message Passing Interface) library for parallel analysis, and the proposed combined Staggered method with FETI method. Finally Lagrange multipliers and CG(Conjugate Gradient) algorithm to solve decomposed domain are proposed, and then the proposed method is verified to be numerically efficient by MPI library.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN IMPROVED THREE-DIMENSIONAL STATIC AND DYNAMIC STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS BASED ON FETI-LOCAL METHOD WITH PENALTY TERM

  • KIM, SEIL;JOO, HYUNSHIG;CHO, HAESEONG;SHIN, SANGJOON
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.125-142
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, development of the three-dimensional structural analysis is performed by applying FETI-local method. In the FETI-local method, the penalty term is added as a preconditioner. The OPT-DKT shell element is used in the present structural analysis. Newmark-${\beta}$ method is employed to conduct the dynamic analysis. The three-dimensional FETI-local static structural analysis is conducted. The contour and the displacement of the results are compared following the different number of sub-domains. The computational time and memory usage are compared with respect to the number of CPUs used. The three-dimensional dynamic structural analysis is conducted while applying FETI-local method. The present results show appropriate scalability in terms of the computational time and memory usage. It is expected to improve the computational efficiency by combining the advantages of the original FETI method, i.e., FETI-mixed using the mixed local-global Lagrange multiplier.

Development of Finite Element Domain Decomposition Method Using Local and Mixed Lagrange Multipliers (국부 및 혼합 Lagrange 승수법을 이용한 영역분할 기반 유한요소 구조해석 기법 개발)

  • Kwak, Jun Young;Cho, Hae Seong;Shin, Sang Joon;Bauchau, Olivier A.
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a finite element domain decomposition method using local and mixed Lagrange multipliers for a large scal structural analysis is presented. The proposed algorithms use local and mixed Lagrange multipliers to improve computational efficiency. In the original FETI method, classical Lagrange multiplier technique was used. In the dual-primal FETI method, the interface nodes are used at the corner nodes of each sub-domain. On the other hand, the proposed FETI-local analysis adopts localized Lagrange multipliers and the proposed FETI-mixed analysis uses both global and local Lagrange multipliers. The numerical analysis results by the proposed algorithms are compared with those obtained by dual-primal FETI method.

The Mixed Finite Element Analysis for Nearly Incompressible and Impermeable Porous Media Using FETI (FETI를 이용한 비압축 비투과성 다공질 매체의 혼합유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Tak, Moon-Ho;Park, Tae-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2010
  • 일반적인 포화된 다공질 매체의 수치해석에서는 거시적 관점의 고체변형과 유체이동을 동시에 고려한 혼합유한요소방법(Mixed Finite Element Method)이 쓰인다. 그러나 고체변형이 거의 없는 상태에서 유체가 이동할 경우, 또는 고체변형과 유체유동이 거의 없고 외력에 의한 간극압만 존재할 경우 이를 혼합유한 요소방법으로 해석하기에는 요소 잠김(Element Locking)현상 때문에 매우 불안정하다. 본 논문에서 Park과 Tak(2010)이 제안한 비압축성, 비투과성 포화 다공질 매체의 해석기법인 Staggered Method를 소개하고 수치적 효율성을 높이기 위해 요소분할기술 중 하나인 FETI(Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting) 기법의 접목을 제안하고자 한다.

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A DUAL ITERATIVE SUBSTRUCTURING METHOD WITH A SMALL PENALTY PARAMETER

  • Lee, Chang-Ock;Park, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.461-477
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    • 2017
  • A dual substructuring method with a penalty term was introduced in the previous works by the authors, which is a variant of the FETI-DP method. The proposed method imposes the continuity not only by using Lagrange multipliers but also by adding a penalty term which consists of a positive penalty parameter ${\eta}$ and a measure of the jump across the interface. Due to the penalty term, the proposed iterative method has a better convergence property than the standard FETI-DP method in the sense that the condition number of the resulting dual problem is bounded by a constant independent of the subdomain size and the mesh size. In this paper, a further study for a dual iterative substructuring method with a penalty term is discussed in terms of its convergence analysis. We provide an improved estimate of the condition number which shows the relationship between the condition number and ${\eta}$ as well as a close spectral connection of the proposed method with the FETI-DP method. As a result, a choice of a moderately small penalty parameter is guaranteed.

Further Improvement of Direct Solution-based FETI Algorithm (직접해법 기반의 FETI 알고리즘의 개선)

  • Kang, Seung-Hoon;Gong, DuHyun;Shin, SangJoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents an improved computational framework for the direct-solution-based finite element tearing and interconnecting (FETI) algorithm. The FETI-local algorithm is further improved herein, and localized Lagrange multipliers are used to define the interface among its subdomains. Selective inverse entry computation, using a property of the Boolean matrix, is employed for the computation of the subdomain interface stiffness and load, in which the original FETI-local algorithm requires a full matrix inverse computation of a high computational cost. In the global interface computation step, the original serial computation is replaced by a parallel multi-frontal method. The performance of the improved FETI-local algorithm was evaluated using a numerical example with 64 million degrees of freedom (DOFs). The computational time was reduced by up to 97.8% compared to that of the original algorithm. In addition, further stable and improved scalability was obtained in terms of a speed-up indicator. Furthermore, a performance comparison was conducted to evaluate the differences between the proposed algorithm and commercial software ANSYS using a large-scale computation with 432 million DOFs. Although ANSYS is superior in terms of computational time, the proposed algorithm has an advantage in terms of the speed-up increase per processor increase.

High Performance Hybrid Direct-Iterative Solution Method for Large Scale Structural Analysis Problems

  • Kim, Min-Ki;Kim, Seung-Jo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2008
  • High performance direct-iterative hybrid linear solver for large scale finite element problem is developed. Direct solution method is robust but difficult to parallelize, whereas iterative solution method is opposite for direct method. Therefore, combining two solution methods is desired to get both high performance parallel efficiency and numerical robustness for large scale structural analysis problems. Hybrid method mentioned in this paper is based on FETI-DP (Finite Element Tearing and Interconnecting-Dual Primal method) which has good parallel scalability and efficiency. It is suitable for fourth and second order finite element elliptic problems including structural analysis problems. We are using the hybrid concept of theses two solution method categories, combining the multifrontal solver into FETI-DP based iterative solver. Hybrid solver is implemented for our general structural analysis code, IPSAP.

PARALLEL COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL SOLID ELEMENT USING EXTRA SHAPE FUNCTION BASED ON DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION APPROACH

  • JOO, HYUNSHIG;GONG, DUHYUN;KANG, SEUNG-HOON;CHUN, TAEYOUNG;SHIN, SANG-JOON
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the development of a parallel computational algorithm based on the finite element tearing and interconnecting (FETI) method that uses a local Lagrange multiplier. In this approach, structural computational domain is decomposed into non-overlapping sub-domains using local Lagrange multiplier. The local Lagrange multipliers are imposed at interconnecting nodes. 8-node solid element using extra shape function is adopted by using the representative volume element (RVE). The parallel computational algorithm is further established based on message passing interface (MPI). Finally, the present FETI-local approach is implemented on parallel hardware and shows improved performance.

CORRIGENDUM TO "A DUAL ITERATIVE SUBSTRUCTURING METHOD WITH A SMALL PENALTY PARAMETER", [J. KOREAN MATH. SOC. 54 (2017), NO. 2, 461-477]

  • Lee, Chang-Ock;Park, Eun-Hee;Park, Jongho
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2021
  • In this corrigendum, we offer a correction to [J. Korean Math. Soc. 54 (2017), No. 2, 461-477]. We construct a counterexample for the strengthened Cauchy-Schwarz inequality used in the original paper. In addition, we provide a new proof for Lemma 5 of the original paper, an estimate for the extremal eigenvalues of the standard unpreconditioned FETI-DP dual operator.

A NON-OVERLAPPING DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHOD FOR A DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD: A NUMERICAL STUDY

  • Eun-Hee Park
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose an iterative method for a symmetric interior penalty Galerkin method for heterogeneous elliptic problems. The iterative method consists mainly of two parts based on a non-overlapping domain decomposition approach. One is an intermediate preconditioner constructed by understanding the properties of the discontinuous finite element functions and the other is a preconditioning related to the dual-primal finite element tearing and interconnecting (FETI-DP) methodology. Numerical results for the proposed method are presented, which demonstrate the performance of the iterative method in terms of various parameters associated with the elliptic model problem, the finite element discretization, and non-overlapping subdomain decomposition.