• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEM study

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A Study on the Analysis of Trilateration Adjustment by Finite Element Method (FEM) (FEM에 의한 3 변측양의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이계학;장지원;정기현;김욱남
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.18-31
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    • 1985
  • The object of this study is to analize the trilateration adjustment by FEM. FEM is a numerical method for analysis dealing with problems of displacement and variation about the object. Since a plane trilateration net can be likend to a plan structural frame work in stress analysis, the technic of FEM can be used for trilateration adjustment Thus, this study applied FEM and Condition Equation Method to a trilateration adjustment, and investigated precision and characteristics of them.

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A Study on the Temperature Distribution and Computational Effort of Rectangular Cross-Section by the Finite Dynamic Element Method (유한 요소법에 의한 구형단면의 온도분포와 Computational Effort에 관한 연구)

  • Yong, Ho-Taek
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 1984
  • The aims of this study are to obtain a suitable method and a proper mesh for investigation of the temperature distribution and heat transfer. The relative errors of temperature distribution and heat transfer for each mesh are acquired in accordance with linear finite element (FEM 3), square finite element (FEM 6), cubic finite element (FEM 10), and finite difference method (FDM). It has been found that FEM 10 is the most accurate measure to obtain the temperature distribution and heat transfer. However, no significant results have been obtained successfully, because when higher order finite element methods are used the more computational efforts are necessary due to the distribution of elements. The results of this study are as follows ; 1 . In case of a=b=L, meshes for less than $1\%$ relative errors (temperature distribution) acquired in various methods to exact solution are $2\times2,\;4\times4,\;8\times8\;and\;8\tiems8$ for each FEM 10, FEM 6, FEM 3 and FDM and a=L, b=1/2L are $10\times5$ for each FEM 3 and FDM. And the tendency of results acquired of heat transfer is similar to those above. 2 . In computational efforts (a=b=L), FEM 6 has taken 21 times. and FEM 10 154times FEM 3 and FDM and FEM 3 is the sane as FDM.

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A Study on the Analysis of Steady Magnetic Fields by the Coupling of FEM and BEM (FEM과 BEM의 혼합적용에 의한 정상자계의 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;김찬오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 1985
  • This study is concerned with the analysis of two-dimensional steady magnetic fields by the coupling of FEM and BEM. FEM(Finite Element Method)is most widely used as a method of numerical analysis and BEM (Boundary Element Method)is a newest method for it. And the results from this coupling method are compared and discussed with those of FEM only. Consequently, it is shown that to obtain the same accuracy of results the coupling method requires less calculating time and dimension than the FEM.

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Study of FEM with integrated antenna (안테나를 집적한 FEM에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Jun-Kyu;Kang Sung-Won;Cheon Chang-Yul
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 안테나와 미국 PCS대역(1.85GHz-1.99GHz) FEM(Front End Module)을 결합하여 하나의 패키지로 구현하는 것을 연구하였다. FEM의 크기를 고려하여 안테나의 크기를 작게 만들고 단말기에 내장하기 위해 PIFA(Planar Inverted F Antenna)형식의 안테나를 선택하였다. 안테나의 지지를 위해 비유전율 2의 캐리어를 사용하였고, 안테나와 FEM간의 상호 간섭을 막기 위해 도체로 차폐시켰다. 유한요소법(Finite Element Method)로 모의 실험을 하여 안테나를 설계하고 실제 제작하여 모의 실험결과와 비교하였다. 제작한 안테나를 FEM과 결합, 기판을 제작하여 FEM의 이득을 측정하였다.

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Comparative Study of LEM and SSR-FEM on Stability of Reinforced Soil Slope (보강토사면의 안정성에 대한 LEM과 SSR-FEM의 비교연구)

  • Kim, Young-Min;Kang, Seong-Gwi
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a comparative study of reinforced soil slope by using LEM and SSR-FEM. Current analysis methods for reinforced soil wall are based on LEM. SSR-FEM assumes a reduction of soil strength by a factor to reach a critical state prior to failure based on continuum mechanics. In this study the comparisons are concerned with the factor of safety and the potential failure surface in reinforced soil wall. We investigated the stability of the reinforced soil wall with a slope of $60^{\circ}$ by LEM and SSR-FEM. The comparisons indicated good performance of the SSR-FEM on stability analysis of reinforce soil wall.

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An edge-based smoothed finite element method for adaptive analysis

  • Chen, L.;Zhang, J.;Zeng, K.Y.;Jiao, P.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.767-793
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    • 2011
  • An efficient edge-based smoothed finite element method (ES-FEM) has been recently developed for solving solid mechanics problems. The ES-FEM uses triangular elements that can be generated easily for complicated domains. In this paper, the complexity study of the ES-FEM based on triangular elements is conducted in detail, which confirms the ES-FEM produces higher computational efficiency compared to the FEM. Therefore, the ES-FEM offers an excellent platform for adaptive analysis, and this paper presents an efficient adaptive procedure based on the ES-FEM. A smoothing domain based energy (SDE) error estimate is first devised making use of the features of the ES-FEM. The present error estimate differs from the conventional approaches and evaluates error based on smoothing domains used in the ES-FEM. A local refinement technique based on the Delaunay algorithm is then implemented to achieve high efficiency in the mesh refinement. In this refinement technique, each node is assigned a scaling factor to control the local nodal density, and refinement of the neighborhood of a node is accomplished simply by adjusting its scaling factor. Intensive numerical studies, including an actual engineering problem of an automobile part, show that the proposed adaptive procedure is effective and efficient in producing solutions of desired accuracy.

Study on Torque Analysis of Micro-Electromagnetic Clutch by Using FEM (FEM을 이용한 Micro-Electromagnetic Clutch 토크해석)

  • Piao Changhao;Cho Chongdu;Kim Myunggu;Pan Qiang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2005
  • This study tries to analyzes the static friction torque that generated in a micro-electromagnetic clutch by using FEM. For the purpose of design change and optimization of the micro-electromagnetic clutch, the static friction torque prediction is very important. We construct the axi symmetric FEM model for analyze the static friction torque and the real material properties are substituted to the FEM model. For a test, predicted static friction torque is compared with experimental one to discuss the rationality of torque analysis process. The analytical result agrees well to experimental data. explaining the validity of the mathematical process and FEM model.

A study on Mechanical Performance Evaluation of Cement Paste Using Foaming Agent by Micro FEM Analysis (Micro FEM 해석에 의한 기포제 혼입 시멘트 페이스트의 역학적 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Seok;Woo, Young-Je;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2015
  • This study is corroborated as a fundamental resource to develop structural lightweight paste containing silica fume as a part of cement. Paste using foaming agent is generated much foam and decreased density of paste. This study is measured at 0.8% of foaming agent dosage but over 0.8% of foaming agent dosage raise density of paste because of interconnection with foam. Also, FEM analysis using SEM image is confirmed correspondence of between Elastic modulus of experiment and FEM analysis.

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Simulation of Dynamic Interaction Between Maglev and Guideway using FEM (FEM을 이용한 자기부상열차/궤도 동적 상호작용 시뮬레이션)

  • Han Hyung-Suk;Kim Dong-Sung;Lee Jong-Min;Kang Heung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.363-368
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    • 2004
  • Maglev vehicles, which are levitated and propelled by electromagnets, often run on elevated guideways comprised of steel, aluminum and concrete. Therefore, an analysis of the dynamic interaction between the Maglev vehicle and the guideway is needed in the design of the critical speed, ride, controller design and weight reduction of the guideway. This study introduces a dynamic interaction simulation technique that applies FEM. The proposed method uses FEM to model the elevated guideway and the Maglev vehicle, which is different from conventional studies. Because the proposed method uses FEM, it is useful to calculate the deformation of the elevated guideway, the dynamic stress, and the motion of the vehicle. By applying the proposed method to an urban transit Maglev vehicle, UTM01, the dynamic response is simulated according to velocity increase and can be reviewed again. From the result of the study, we concluded that FEM simulation of the dynamic interaction between the maglev vehicle and the guideway is possible.

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