• Title/Summary/Keyword: FEATURE

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Identification of Chinese Event Types Based on Local Feature Selection and Explicit Positive & Negative Feature Combination

  • Tan, Hongye;Zhao, Tiejun;Wang, Haochang;Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2007
  • An approach to identify Chinese event types is proposed in this paper which combines a good feature selection policy and a Maximum Entropy (ME) model. The approach not only effectively alleviates the problem that classifier performs poorly on the small and difficult types, but improve overall performance. Experiments on the ACE2005 corpus show that performance is satisfying with the 83.5% macro - average F measure. The main characters and ideas of the approach are: (1) Optimal feature set is built for each type according to local feature selection, which fully ensures the performance of each type. (2) Positive and negative features are explicitly discriminated and combined by using one - sided metrics, which makes use of both features' advantages. (3) Wrapper methods are used to search new features and evaluate the various feature subsets to obtain the optimal feature subset.

A method of Feature-Class Transformation using Ontology (Ontology 기반의 Feature-Class 변환 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Ri;Song, Chee-Yang;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2007
  • 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 모델링 방법 중 대표적인 것으로 UML을 이용한 방법이 있으며, 제품계열공학에서 소프트웨어의 재사용을 위한 모델링 방법으로 feature 모델링에 관한 연구가 진행 되고 있다. feature 모델링 방법은 잘 정의된 개발 기법을 제공하여 활용되고 있으나 다소 범용 적이지 않다. 또한 그 구조물이 UML과 상이하여 UML사용자가 feature 모델을 재사용하는 데는 어려움을 가지고 있고, feature 모델에서 class모델로의 변환을 제시한 기존연구는 도메인 전문가에 의해 경험적으로 모델링을 하기 때문에 모호성과 이해의 오류, 그리고 잘못된 해석 등의 문제가 발생 된다. 그리고, feature 모델과 class모델의 모든 요소를 매핑하여 변환하지 않는다는 점에서 완전하지 못하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Ontology를 이용하여 의미 기반의 명확한 명세를 통한 feature모델의 class 모델로의 변환기법을 제시하고, 이를 위해 feature 모델과 class 모델의 구조물의 요소를 정의하고 이를 기반으로 feature 모델과 OWL, 그리고 class 모델 속성간의 매핑 규칙을 제시하고, 본 논문에서 제시한 변환 프로세스를 이용하여 사례연구를 하였다.

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Interactive Feature selection Algorithm for Emotion recognition (감정 인식을 위한 Interactive Feature Selection(IFS) 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Hyun-Chang;Kim, Ho-Duck;Park, Chang-Hyun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.647-652
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the novel feature selection method for Emotion Recognition, which may include a lot of original features. Specially, the emotion recognition in this paper treated speech signal with emotion. The feature selection has some benefits on the pattern recognition performance and 'the curse of dimension'. Thus, We implemented a simulator called 'IFS' and those result was applied to a emotion recognition system(ERS), which was also implemented for this research. Our novel feature selection method was basically affected by Reinforcement Learning and since it needs responses from human user, it is called 'Interactive Feature Selection'. From performing the IFS, we could get 3 best features and applied to ERS. Comparing those results with randomly selected feature set, The 3 best features were better than the randomly selected feature set.

Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease using Wrapper Feature Selection Method

  • Vyshnavi Ramineni;Goo-Rak Kwon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2023
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) symptoms are being treated by early diagnosis, where we can only slow the symptoms and research is still undergoing. In consideration, using T1-weighted images several classification models are proposed in Machine learning to identify AD. In this paper, we consider the improvised feature selection, to reduce the complexity by using wrapping techniques and Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM). This present work used the subcortical and cortical features of 278 subjects from the ADNI dataset to identify AD and sMRI. Multi-class classification is used for the experiment i.e., AD, EMCI, LMCI, HC. The proposed feature selection consists of Forward feature selection, Backward feature selection, and Combined PCA & RBM. Forward and backward feature selection methods use an iterative method starting being no features in the forward feature selection and backward feature selection with all features included in the technique. PCA is used to reduce the dimensions and RBM is used to select the best feature without interpreting the features. We have compared the three models with PCA to analysis. The following experiment shows that combined PCA &RBM, and backward feature selection give the best accuracy with respective classification model RF i.e., 88.65, 88.56% respectively.

Analysis of Classification Accuracy for Multiclass Problems (다중 클래스 분포 문제에 대한 분류 정확도 분석)

  • 최의선;이철희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigate the distribution of classification accuracies of multiclass problems in the feature space and analyze performances of the conventional feature extraction algorithms. In order to find the distribution of classification accuracies, we sample the feature space and compute the classification accuracy corresponding to each sampling point. Experimental results showed that there exist much better feature sets that the conventional feature extraction algorithms fail to find. In addition, the distribution of classification accuracies is useful for developing and evaluating the feature extraction algorithm.

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Feature Compensation Combining SNR-Dependent Feature Reconstruction and Class Histogram Equalization

  • Suh, Young-Joo;Kim, Hoi-Rin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.753-755
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    • 2008
  • In this letter, we propose a new histogram equalization technique for feature compensation in speech recognition under noisy environments. The proposed approach combines a signal-to-noise-ratio-dependent feature reconstruction method and the class histogram equalization technique to effectively reduce the acoustic mismatch present in noisy speech features. Experimental results from the Aurora 2 task confirm the superiority of the proposed approach for acoustic feature compensation.

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Rule-Based Process Planning By Grouping Features

  • Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.2095-2103
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    • 2004
  • A macro-level CAPP system is proposed to plan the complicated mechanical prismatic parts efficiently. The system creates the efficient machining sequence of the features in a part by analyzing the feature information. Because the planning with the individual features is very complicated, feature groups are formed for effective planning using the nested relations of the features of a part, and special feature groups are determined for sequencing. The process plan is generated based on the sequences of the feature groups and features. When multiple machines are required, efficient machine assignment is performed. A series of heuristic rules are developed to accomplish it.

Image Feature Extraction Using Energy field Analysis (에너지장 해석을 통한 영상 특징량 추출 방법 개발)

  • 김면희;이태영;이상룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.404-406
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the method of image feature extraction is proposed. This method employ the energy field analysis, outlier removal algorithm and ring projection. Using this algorithm, we achieve rotation-translation-scale invariant feature extraction. The force field are exploited to automatically locate the extrema of a small number of potential energy wells and associated potential channels. The image feature is acquired from relationship of local extrema using the ring projection method.

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Traceability Validation of Structured Behavioral Feature-Based Embedded SW Architecture Design Method (Structured Behavioral Feature기반 임베디드 SW 아키텍처 설계 방법의 추적성 검증)

  • Lee, Jung Tae;Jeong, Soyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2017
  • 최근 임베디드 시스템 개발이 Model Driven Engineering 방식으로 변화하면서 요구사항과 모델 간의 추적성을 보장하는 것이 매우 중요해졌다. 이 논문에서는 기존의 FDD(Feature Driven Development)와 FOSE(Feature Oriented Software Engineering) 방법론에 적용된 feature 개념을 재정의하여 이를 AUTOSAR platform에 적용하는 방법을 제시하며 요구사항부터 model, code까지 추적성을 검증한다.

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A Novel Statistical Feature Selection Approach for Text Categorization

  • Fattah, Mohamed Abdel
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1397-1409
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    • 2017
  • For text categorization task, distinctive text features selection is important due to feature space high dimensionality. It is important to decrease the feature space dimension to decrease processing time and increase accuracy. In the current study, for text categorization task, we introduce a novel statistical feature selection approach. This approach measures the term distribution in all collection documents, the term distribution in a certain category and the term distribution in a certain class relative to other classes. The proposed method results show its superiority over the traditional feature selection methods.