• Title/Summary/Keyword: FCT

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Self-sustained n-Type Memory Transistor Devices Based on Natural Cellulose Paper Fibers

  • Martins, Rodrigo;Pereira, Luis;Barquinha, Pedro;Correia, Nuno;Goncalves, Goncalo;Ferreira, Isabel;Dias, Carlos;Correia, N.;Dionisio, M.;Silva, M.;Fortunato, Elvira
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2009
  • Reported herein is the architecture for a nonvolatile n-type memory paper field-effect transistor. The device was built via the hybrid integration of natural cellulose fibers (pine and eucalyptus fibers embedded in resin with ionic additives), which act simultaneously as substrate and gate dielectric, using passive and active semiconductors, respectively, as well as amorphous indium zinc and gallium indium zinc oxides for the gate electrode and channel layer, respectively. This was complemented by the use of continuous patterned metal layers as source/drain electrodes.

Self sustained n-type memory transistor devices based on natural cellulose paper fibers

  • Martins, R.;Barquinha, P.;Pereira, L.;Goncalves, G.;Ferreira, I.;Fortunato, E.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1044-1046
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    • 2009
  • Here we report the architecture for a non-volatile n-type memory paper field-effect transistor. The device is built using the hybrid integration of natural cellulose fibers (pine and eucalyptus fibers embedded in an ionic resin), which act simultaneously as substrate and gate dielectric, with amorphous GIZO and IZO oxides as gate and channel layers, respectively. This is complemented by the use of continuous patterned metal layers as source/drain electrodes.

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A Study on Inspection Reliability Evaluation of Electric Rice Cooker FCT Inspection Automation System (전기밥솥 FCT 검사 자동화 System의 검사 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2022
  • This study has focused on the reliability evaluation of FCT inspection automation equipment for electric rice. To evaluate the reliability of FCT inspection automation equipment, voice analysis, Gray/R/G/B channel experiment, FND segment experiment, and robot position repeatability were performed. In the voice analysis experiment, the comparison value between the recorded and digital output waves was over 99%, indicating a very high result. It was confirmed that both the gray/R/G/B experiment using vision and the FND segment could confirm the output value of the product through vision. The position repeatability of the robot is also excellent, so it is concluded that the inspection effect through the FCT automation system will be excellent.

A Study on the Corona Discharge Simulation Using FEM-FCT Method (FEM-FCT 기법을 이용한 코로나 방전 시뮬레이션에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Ung-Gi;Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Lee, Seok-Hyeon;Han, Song-Yeop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.200-208
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the corona discharge is analyzed by Finite Element Method(FEM) combined with Flux-corrected Transport(FCT) algorithm. In the previous papers, Finite Difference Method(FDM) combined with FCT was used. Usually in the FDM, the regionof interest is discretized with structured grids. But to refine local regions with same resolution, much more grids are required for the structured grids than for unstructured grids than for unstructured grids. Therefore, we propose the FEM-FCT method to simulate the corona discharge. The proposed method has good flexibility in model shape and can reduce the computational cost by the local refinement where the physical quantities have steep gradients. Using the proposed method, we study the streamer growth of parallel plate electrodes which is initiated by the low and high perturbation density. We find that the varying the initial density of perturbation has very little effect on the streamer propagation. And the corona discharge of the rod-to-plane electrode is simulated. On the surface of the rod electrode, the high concentration of the electric field gives rise to many number of streamer seeds. The strong axial streamer propagate to the plane electrode. The weaker non-axial streamer repel each other and stop growing more. The results are very similar to those of the papers which used the FDM-FCT method on structured grids. Thus we can conclude that the proposed FEM-FCT method is more efficient than the conventional FDM-FCT method by virtue of the reduction in computational grids number.

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Multicomponent wide band gap oxide semiconductors for thin film transistors

  • Fortunato, E.;Barquinha, P.;Pereira, L.;Goncalves, G.;Martins, R.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2006
  • The recent application of wide band gap oxide semiconductors to transparent thin film transistors (TTFTs) is making a fast and growing (r)evolution on the contemporary solid-state electronics. In this paper we present some of the recent results we have obtained using wide band gap oxide semiconductors, like indium zinc oxide, produced by rf sputtering at room temperature. The devices work in the enhancement mode and exhibit excellent saturation drain currents. On-off ratios above $10^6$ are achieved. The optical transmittance data in the visible range reveals average transmittance higher than 80 %, including the glass substrate. Channel mobilities are also quite respectable, with some devices presenting values around $25\;cm^2/Vs$, even without any annealing or other post deposition improvement processes. The high performances presented by these TTFTs associated to a high electron mobility, at least two orders of magnitude higher than that of conventional amorphous silicon TFTs and a low threshold voltage, opens new doors for applications in flexible, wearable, disposable portable electronics as well as battery-powered applications.

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A study on 2-dimensional simulation of AC PDP using FEM-FCT method (FEM-FCT 기법을 이용한 AC PDP 2차원 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Min, Woong-Gee;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.565-567
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the discharge characteristics of AC PDP, one of the leading technologies currently under development for large-area flat displays, is computed by using Finite Element Method(FEM) combined with Flux-corrected Transport(FCT) algorithm. Up to now, many simulations of AC PDP have been mainly done by Finite Difference Method(FDM). But we simulated the AC PDP by using FEM-FCT method which discretizes the region of interest with unstructured grids. FEM-FCT method can reduce the computational cost because of refining locally where the physical quantities have steep gradients and is more efficient in solving discharge problems, such as a AC PDP. Results are presented in Ne-Xe(4%) gas mixture for a gas pressure of 400 Torr and as the discharge proceeds, the space and time variations of the electron and ion densities, potential and wall charges on the dielectric are described. Results from our simulation by FEM-FCT are similar to those from simulation by FDM and are more efficient in computational cost reduction.

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Structural Analysis and Safety of FCT Inspection Automation System (FCT 검사 자동화 System의 구조해석 및 구조 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hae-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2022
  • The analysis conditions were established using the self-weight of the FCT automation equipment, and natural frequency analysis was performed under the same conditions. For the structural analysis, 3D modeling was performed using Inventor, and structural analysis was performed using the Ansys workbench. From the structural analysis, it was concluded that the resulting values of the stress and deformation of the equipment do not affect the equipment. From the dynamic analysis, the resonance does not occur in the equipment driving area, and thus it is judged to be stable.

Development and Validation of Figure-Copy Test for Dementia Screening (치매 선별을 위한 도형모사검사 개발 및 타당화)

  • Kim, Chobok;Heo, Juyeon;Hong, Jiyun;Yi, Kyongmyon;Park, Jungkyu;Shin, Changhwan
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.325-340
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    • 2020
  • Early diagnosis and intervention of dementia is critical to minimize future risk and cost for patients and their families. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate Figure-Copy Test(FCT), as a new dementia screening test, that can measure neurological damage and cognitive impairment, and then to examine whether the grading precesses for screening can be automated through machine learning procedure by using FCT imag es. For this end, FCT, Korean version of MMSE for Dementia Screening (MMSE-DS) and Clock Drawing Test were administrated to a total of 270 participants from normal and damaged elderly groups. Results demonstrated that FCT scores showed high internal constancy and significant correlation coefficients with the other two test scores. Discriminant analyses showed that the accuracy of classification for the normal and damag ed g roups using FCT were 90.8% and 77.1%, respectively, and these were relatively higher than the other two tests. Importantly, we identified that the participants whose MMSE-DS scores were higher than the cutoff but showed lower scores in FCT were successfully screened out through clinical diagnosis. Finally, machine learning using the FCT image data showed an accuracy of 73.70%. In conclusion, our results suggest that FCT, a newly developed drawing test, can be easily implemented for efficient dementia screening.

Study of Characteristics of Corona Discharge Plasma in a Wire-Cylinder Type Reactor (Wire-Cylinder형 반응로에서의 코로나 방전 플라스마의 특성 연구)

  • 박승자;박인호;고욱희
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2004
  • We used the self-consistent one-dimensional model applied to FCT algorithm and FEM method in a wire-cylinder type reactor to study the characteristics of corona discharge plasma in air at the atmospheric pressure. At the pulsed do voltage and do voltage, we studied the changes of the characteristic of plasma by computing electron density profile according to the changes of voltage and the size of reactor. The changes of active radius from this result are compared with the data of Peek's. The numerical simulation results for a corona discharge plasma explain the physical mechanism of the discharge process and could be used to obtain the optimized parameters for designing the plasma reactor for pollution abatement.