• IE interfaces
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.111-121
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• 1995

본 논문에서는 효율적인 CIM 구축을 위해 필요로 하는 표준항목과, 이에 관련된 국제표준동향, 국내의 표준화 여건에 대해 요약하고, 설문조사를 통한 국내전문가 의견 수렴결과를 취합하였다. 설문의 조사내용은 CIM이 아직 보편화도지 않은 상항을 고려하여 FA기기 및 요소기술을 중심으로 작성하였으나, 설문결과의 분석은 시스템통합이란 관점에서 분석하여 국가적으로 시급히 추진해야 할 표준항목을 도출하였으며, 국내 여건을 고려한 표준화 추진방안을 고찰하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.811-813
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 기존의 IP 망에서 호스트의 이동성을 지원하기 위한 Mobile IP 개념을 ATM 망에 적용할 경우, Mobile IP망에서 Home Agent와 Foreign Agent 사이에 존재하는 Mobile-IP 터널링 구간을 기존의 LAN 기반의 IP 터널링 구간과 ATM 망에서의 단거리 터널링(short-cut tunneling) 구간으로 구분하여 관리하는 방안을 제안하였다. Short-cut 터널링을 설정하기 위하여 NHRP를 이용하였으며 Shot-cut 터널링을 이용함으로써 HA 와 FA 사이에 데이터 전달 지연을 기존의 IP 터널링에서의 데이터 전달 지연보다 줄일 수 있음을 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다.

• Journal of Ginseng Research
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.39-42
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• 1997

Dynamic parameters of biochemistry including the contents of soluble carbohydrate (SC) , crude fat (CF) , fatty arid (FA) and soluble protein (SP) in American send (Panax qufnquelolium L.) seed are reported in the present paper. When embryo ratio (ER) increased from 7.31 to 20.48%, the SC content decreased from 4.08 to 1.16%. After that, SC content changed little. The CF content decreased successively from 34.50 to 14.40% from the beginning to the end during the embryo afterripening. The changes of FA content did not correlate with that of ER and the changing range of SP content was not large during the seed stratification. All of these may provide some information for understanding the dormancy mechanisms of American seng seed.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.955-958
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• 2003

Mobile IPv4는 FA(Foreign Agent)의 지원을 받아 이동노드가 네트워크를 이동할 때 3계층(OSI 참조모델의 네트워크계층) 핸드오프의 절차를 규정한 프로토콜이다. 그렇지만 핸드오프에 소요되는 시간이 지연에 민감한 응용프로그램의 임계값을 넘어서는 경우도 발생할 수 있다. 그러므로 핸드오프에 소요되는 지연시간을 최소화하는 방안이 고려되어야만 한다. 본 연구에서는 무선랜 상황의 Mobile IPv4를 위한 2계층에서 처리되는 빠른 핸드오프를 수행하는 방안을 제시한다. 이는 Mobile IPv4의 등록메시지가 802.11(무선랜) 프레임의 IE(Information Elements)내에 포함되어 처리되는 방식이다. 이 방식에 따르면 Mobile IPv4의 핸드오프가 802.11의 핸드오프와 동시에 수행되어 등록지연 시간을 최소화시킬 수 있다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.43 no.11 s.353
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• pp.159-167
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• 2006

IEEE 802.11i standard specifies full authentication and preauthentication for secure handoff in 802.11 wireless LAN (WLAN). However, the full authentication is too slow to provide seamless services for handoff users, and preauthentication may fail in highly populated WLAN where it is highly probable that the cache entry of a preauthenticated user is evicted by other users before handoff. In this paper, we propose a fast and secure handoff scheme by reducing authentication and key management delay in the handoff process. When a user handoffs, security context established between the user and the previous access point (AP) is forwarded from the previous AP to the current AP, and the session key is reused before the handoff session terminates. The freshness of session key is maintained by regenerating session keys after handoff session is terminated. The proposed scheme can achieve considerable reduction in handoff delay with providing the same security level as 802.1X authentication by letting an AP authenticate a handoff user before making an robust security network association (RSNA) with it.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.65-73
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• 2004

In this paper, we propose a tunnel establishment scheme using Next Hop Resolution Protocol over mobile IP networks, which consist of LAN-based IP networks and ATM-based IP networks. As a basic idea, we use the shortest path algorithm to establish a short-cut tunnel between HA and FA. Also, we classify methods for establishing a short-cut tunnel into four cases considering the locations of HA, FA, CN and MN. To confirm the advantages of our schemes, which deliver packets using short-cut tunnel in optimized path method over mobile IP networks, we performed mathematical analysis and simulation, compared proposed schemes with existing IP routing method in terms of transmission delay between CN and MN. The simulation results show that our scheme have superior performance to that of existing IP routing mechanism, because the store-and-forward delay which occurred in IP routing mechanism is considerably reduced in short-cut tunnel over ATM networks.

• Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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• v.62 no.2
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• pp.187-197
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• 2020

The present study was conducted to evaluate the effects of black soldier fly larvae oil (BSFLO) from the black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) as a partial or total replacement of soybean oil (SBO) on growth performance, fatty acid (FA) profile, and meat quality of broiler chickens from 1 to 5 wk of age. A total of 210 male broiler chickens (Ross 308) at one-day of age were randomly allotted to 3 dietary treatments (10 replicates and 7 birds/group): a basal control diet (CON), the basal diet in which the SBO was replaced by 50% (50 BSFLO) or 100% (100 BSFLO) of BSFLO. The growth performance, physical measurements and chemical traits of leg meat, and sensory analysis of breast meat were not influenced by diets. However, the relative weight (g/kg) of gizzard of CON was significantly higher (14.85, 12.52, and 13.02 for CON, 50 BSFLO, and 100 BSFLO; p < 0.05) than that of other treatments. As expected, the FA profile of breast meat was affected by BSFLO inclusion. The proportion (%) of saturated fatty acid (SFA) was increased (27.16, 27.58, and 28.72 for CON, 50 BSFLO, and 100 BSFLO; p < 0.05) by BSFLO inclusion and the percentage (%) of MUFA was also increased (43.36, 44.58, and 48.55 for CON, 50 BSFLO, and 100 BSFLO; p < 0.01). On the contrary, the proportion (%) of PUFA was decreased (29.49, 27.84, and 22.74 for CON, 50 BSFLO, and 100 BSFLO; p < 0.01). In conclusion, the present study suggests that the replacement of BSFLO did not show an adverse effect on growth performance and it could be an ingredient as a dietary fat source for a broiler diet.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.163-166
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• 2003

In recent years, there has been increased to access multimedia service through the Internet due to rise of the access speed. We suppose the co-existence of the various access networks in adjacent area in the future, such as wireless LAN, Bluetooth, and 3G Cellular So, the size of the cell will be smaller and the number of access point will be increased. In other words, the potable devices need the efficient mobility scheme due to move between cells frequently Currently, the several of the scheme, which is Cellular IP, HAWAII, Mobile IPv4 regional registration, and hierarchical Mobile IPv6, is suggested to support micro-mobility but Mobile IPv4 is standard scheme to support the mobility of the mobile node. MPLS, which forwards the packet through switching instead of routing using IP address, has begun to deploy in the internet backbone to increase the performance of mobility protocol. The integration of both MPLS and Mobile IP improves the scalability of the Mobile IP data forwarding process by leveraging on the features MPLS which are fast switching and high scalability. Moreover it abbreviates IP-in-IP tunneling between HA and FA. In this paper, we suggest efficient mobility scheme through integration of both MPLS and hierarchical Mobile IPv6.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• v.9 no.4
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• pp.109-112
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• 2004

The HDDR (Hydrogenation-Disproportionation-Desorption-Recombination) process is a special method to produce anisotropic NdFeB powders for bonded magnet. The effect of the modified HDDR process on magnetic properties of $Nd_2Fe_{14}B$-based magnet with several composition $Nd_{11.2}Fe_{66.5-x}Co_{15.4}B_{6,8}Zr{0.1}Ga_x(x=0{\sim}1.0)$ and that of microelement Ga, disproportional temperature and annealing temperature on $_jH_c$, grain size were investigated in order to produce anisotropic powder with high magnetic properties. It was found that modified HDDR process is very effective to enhance magnetic properties and to fine grain size. The addition of Ga could change disproportionation character remarkably of the alloy and could improve magnetic properties of magnet powder. Increasing annealing temperature induces significant grain growth. And grain size produced by modified HDDR process is significantly smaller than those produced by conventional HDDR process.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.2022-2030
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• 2008

System such as FA and breakup TC is applied by real time and need to manage. This paper studies data processing skill that can divide TC and data of much quantity with collection by real time. Modularize to several system, and use of computer communication network that interlink computers that can achieve control function of each systems to network is spreading. Develop that can take advantage of Ideonet communication method and transmit signal of channel because do multiplex all. Do data that have semi-conductor equipment or many input of LCD equipment and output node multiplex, and several units real time Ideonet communication that control is available use that all input of point of contact and output module develop.