• Title/Summary/Keyword: F-K 분석

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Current Ripple Reduction Method of V/F Control Induction Motor (V/F 제어 유도전동기의 전류 리플 저감 방법)

  • Kim, Yang Hwan;Park, Woo Ram;Park, Joon Sung;Kim, Jin-Hong;Choi, Jun-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.406-407
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 V/F 속도제어 시 특정 구간에 발생하는 전류 리플 저감에 대한 방법을 제안한다. V/F 속도제어 시 특정 구간에 발생하는 전류 리플을 분석하고, 주파수에 따른 극전압 보상량을 결정하여 보상하였다. 극전압 보상을 통해 유도전동기의 전류 리플을 저감시켜 인버터의 효율적인 제어가 가능하게 하였다. 이를 15kW 유도전동기 시스템에 대한 실험을 통해 제안된 방법의 효율성을 검증하였다.

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Comparison of F-18 FDG Radioacitivity to Determine Accurate Dose Calibrator Activity Measurements (방사능 측정기를 이용한 F-18 FDG 방사능의 비교)

  • Jin, Gye-Hwan;Kweon, Dae-Cheol;Oh, Ki-Baek;Park, Hoon-Hee;Kim, Jung-Yul;Park, Min-Soo;Park, Dae-Sung
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2009
  • Obviously, the administration of the prescribed amount of activity to the patient requires proper operation of the dose calibrator, which shall be verified by implementing the required quality control on the instrument. This investigation examined the accuracy and precision of dose calibrator activity measurement of the radiopharmaceutical F-18 FDG. To investigate the status of the nuclear medicine centers in Korea for the performance of dose calibrators, 10 centers providing PET/CT system services in Korea were inspected in 2008. We measured accuracy and precision in 10 equipments in consideration of PET/CT model, installation area, and installation time. According to the results of comparative analysis of 10 dose calibrators used to measure radioactivity of F-18 FDG, accuracy was -5.00~4.50% and precision was 0.05~0.45%, satisfying the international standards, which are accuracy ${\pm}$10% and precision ${\pm}$5%. This study demonstrated that, for accurate measurements, no adjustment is necessary for a dose calibrator setting when measuring different dose calibrators of F-18 FDG activity prescriptions.

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Enhancement of Skin Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Potentials of Agastache rugosa Leaf Extract by Probiotic Bacterial Fermentation in Human Epidermal Keratinocytes (프로바이오틱 유산균 발효에 의한 배초향 잎 추출물의 피부 항산화 및 항염증 활성 증대)

  • Lim, Hye-Won;Lee, Yoonjin;Huang, Yu-Hua;Yoon, Ji-Young;Lee, Su Hee;Kim, Kyunghoon;Lim, Chang-Jin
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of probiotic fermentation by comparing the skin antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of non-fermented (ARE) and fermented (ARE-F) hot water extracts of Agastache rugosa leaves. ARE-F was obtained via ARE fermentation using Lactobacillus rhamnosus HK-9. In vitro, anti-inflammatory properties were evaluated by analyzing the levels of nitric oxide (NO), reactive oxygen species (ROS), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated HaCaT keratinocytes. In vitro antiradical activity was measured using 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. Attenuation of LPS-stimulated NO (p < 0.01), ROS (p < 0.001) and iNOS (p < 0.05) levels by ARE-F was significantly stronger than that by ARE in HaCaT keratinocytes. However, no differences were observed between the DPPH radical scavenging activities of ARE and ARE-F. ARE-F possesses enhanced skin antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, suggesting that probiotic bacterial fermentation can be considered an effective tool for augmenting some pharmacological properties of A. rugosa leaves. In brief, the skin antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potentials of A. rugosa leaf extract are augmented by the fermentation with L. rhamnosus HK-9, a probiotic bacterium.

A Research about Spiritual Program Influence Upon the Anxiety and Depression of Women Going Through their Menopause (영성프로그램이 갱년기 여성의 불안과 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Yohan;Kwon, Myoungjin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The objective of this study was to the effects of spiritual program on anxiety and depression among women in menopause. Methods: Subjects are 20 women in menopause. Structured questionnaires were used for data collection before, after and 6 month later Spiritual program, and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA of SPSS 21.1 program were performed for data analysis. Results: Anxiety(F=8.55, p=.009) and depression(F=8.76, p=.001) has significant difference according to stages. Significant factors influencing anxiety included education(F=4.13, p=.034) and career of christianity(F=10.57, p=.001). Conclusion: Spiritual program is concluded by us it has proven that psychological healing program like anxiety and depression so has been practiced actively. And Spiritual program is needed according to general characteristics.

Studies on the Heritability of Pinus koraiensis S. et Z.(III) -Heritabilities of Height and Diameter Growth in 5-and 6-year-old Seedlings- (잣나무의 유전력(遺傳力)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)(III) -5, 6년생(年生)의 수고(樹高) 및 근원직경생장(根元直徑生長)의 유전력(遺傳力)-)

  • Chon, Sang Keun;Kim, Dae Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.74 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1986
  • This study was conducted to estimate the heritabilities of height and stem diameter growth in 5- and 6-year-old Pinus koraiensis. Estimates of individual tree and family heritability for height growth were $h^2_I=0.40$, $h^2_F=0.77$ in 5-year-old and $h^2_I=0.57$, $h^2_F=0.89$ in 6-year-old, respectively. Heritabilities for diameter growth were estimated as $h^2_I=0.16$, $h^2_F=0.53$ and $h^2_I=0.26$, $h^2_F=072$ in 5-and 6-year-old seedlings.

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The relationships among Dietary Behaviors, Life styles and Perceived Physical Health Status of Female Middle Students (일부 여중생의 식행동, 생활습관과 주관적 신체건강상태와의 관계)

  • Kang, Hyun-Sook;Jang, Mi-Hwa
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2015
  • This study was purposed to figure out current situation of part of 273 middle-school girls' dietary behavior and problems, then provide baseline data which helps to develop desirable eating behavior and life style. It appeared that suitable amount of eating(F=6.378, p=.002), degree of unbalanced diet(F=3.542, p=.030), Nutrients intake(F=6.780, p=.001), and life style(F=4.291, p=.015) differs between groups depending on student's subjective physical health status. It turned up that perceived physical health status is related to moderate amount of eating, degree of unbalanced diet, and Nutrients intake(p<0.05). As a results, in the period of adolescent which is a rapid growth period, there should be a systematic and endurable practice of right eating behavior, foods for formation of lifestyle, and convergence education in health area.

The fGARCH(1, 1) as a functional volatility measure of ultra high frequency time series (함수적 변동성 fGARCH(1, 1)모형을 통한 초고빈도 시계열 변동성)

  • Yoon, J.E.;Kim, Jong-Min;Hwang, S.Y.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.667-675
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    • 2018
  • When a financial time series consists of daily (closing) returns, traditional volatility models such as autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (ARCH) and generalized ARCH (GARCH) are useful to figure out daily volatilities. With high frequency returns in a day, one may adopt various multivariate GARCH techniques (MGARCH) (Tsay, Multivariate Time Series Analysis With R and Financial Application, John Wiley, 2014) to obtain intraday volatilities as long as the high frequency is moderate. When it comes to the ultra high frequency (UHF) case (e.g., one minute prices are available everyday), a new model needs to be developed to suit UHF time series in order to figure out continuous time intraday-volatilities. Aue et al. (Journal of Time Series Analysis, 38, 3-21; 2017) proposed functional GARCH (fGARCH) to analyze functional volatilities based on UHF data. This article introduces fGARCH to the readers and illustrates how to estimate fGARCH equations using UHF data of KOSPI and Hyundai motor company.

A new method to estimate the striking velocity for small caliber projectiles (소구경 탄자의 충돌속도 추정방법 제안)

  • Yoo, Sangjun;Kim, Jeyong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new method to estimate the striking velocity for ballistic limit velocity in MIL-STD-662F. The method from MIL-STD-662F needs relative air density, drag coefficient, form factor, ballistic coefficient for estimating striking velocity. So precedent studies are essential. However, the new method can estimate striking velocity only using measured velocities and distance between the screen and the target. To prove new method, we compared estimation of striking velocity from both the new method and the method from MIL-STD-662F on the basis of datain PRODAS. The new method shows bigger errors in some velocity ranges. But it could still calculate ballistic limit velocity. It also shows smaller errors in most velocity ranges.

Nam and Kim #1 Tissue-specific expression of pFV4CAT in transgenic mud loach (Misgurnus mizolepis) germ line (미꾸라지(Misgurnus mizolepis)에서 pFV4CAT 의 조직 특이적 발현)

  • Nam, Yoon-Kwon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1997
  • The transgene, pFV4CAT, containing CAT reporter gene regulated by carp $\beta$-actin promoter, was expressed in independent transgenic mud loach germ lines, determined by reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay (ELISA). Expression of the transmitted transgene was found to be tissue-specific in F1 and F2 generations. Tissue specificity of the expression was dependent on each transgenic line with reproducible patterns. Liver and spleen did express the transgene more frequently than other tissues tested, and muscle and heart revealed the higher amount of CAT than other tissues, while testes showed the lowest expression level. The highest level of CAT expression in muscle from a transgenic F1 line was corresponding to 68-fold compared to the basal levels of controls.

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Evaluation of Unit Side Resistance of Drilled Shafts by Revised SPT N Value (환산SPT N값을 이용한 현장타설말뚝의 단위주면마찰지지력 산정)

  • Yoon, Min-Seung;Lee, Chea-Keon;Kim, Myung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • Bearing capacity of a drilled shaft can be separated into side resistance and base resistance. But in domestic design procedure side resistance is usually underestimated compared with base resistance. Results of bi-directional test showed that measured side resistances in each different layers are larger than those evaluated from several suggested methods. In this study, measured side resistances in each different layer of drilled shafts installed in domestic sites are analyzed and compared with evaluated side resistances from the method using revised SPT N value. For weathered rock and soft rock layer, from which rock core can hardly be obtained, we suggested new evaluated methods using revised SPT N value instead of the method using uniaxial compressive strength of rock. Resuts showed that the ranges of side resistance of cohesive and non-cohesive layer are $f_s{\leq}5tf/m^2$ and $f_s{\leq}15tf/m^2$ respectively. Range of side resistance in weathered rock is $15tf/m^2$ < $f_s{\leq}50tf/m^2$ and that in soft rock $f_s{\geq}35tf/m^2$.