• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.477-486
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 사용 시간과 시력 저하 관계를 분석했다. 우선 첫째로, 조사에 참여한 학생들을 성별, 학년, 시력과 안경 착용으로 인구학적 특성에 따라 분류 하였다. 설문은 컴퓨터 사용 시간, 시력 저하의 요인들, 그리고 컴퓨터 사용 목적에 관한 질문들을 하였다. 학생들의 연간 시력 변화와 시력 변화의 원인에 대해서 교차 분석한 결과, 설문에 참가한 165명의 학생 중 63.6%가 한 해 동안 시력이 나빠졌다. 컴퓨터 사용시간과 시력 저하 상관관계를 나타내기 위해 회귀 분석한 결과 일일과 주간 컴퓨터 사용에서는 시력저하를 나타냈고, 년 컴퓨터 사용에서는 시력저하를 나타내지 않았다. 또한 독립 표본 T검정으로 안경 착용과 미착용자의 컴퓨터 사용 시간과 시력 저하를 분석한 결과 일일과 주간 컴퓨터 사용에서는 시력저하를 나타냈고, 년 컴퓨터 사용에서는 시력저하를 나타내지 않았다. 그런데 안경 미 착용자가 안경 착용자에 비해서 시력 저하를 더 나타냈다. 본 논문에서는 24.5%의 학생들이 컴퓨터 사용으로 시력저하를 나타냈다. 컴퓨터 사용 용도의 빈도분석 결과에서는 컴퓨터 게임이 36.4%로 가장 많았고, 그 다음으로 학습목적이 32.1% 나타났다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 사용 시간과 시력 저하의 요인 분석을 통해 컴퓨터 사용 시간이 시력저하에 상관관계가 있음을 나타낸다. 따라서 학생들의 컴퓨터 사용에 대한 학부모님들의 관심이 필요하다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.272-281
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between spatial space structure and visitors' behavior and interpret visitors' behavior concretely from the aspect of exhibition environments. So, this study intends to qualify spatial space structure with integration, connectivity and control value by utilizing space syntax, limit to tracking score among the analysis index and reinterpret with exhibition density and extend of eyesight among the exhibition environments. The results of this study are as follows; First, in case of museums, tracking score shows plus correlation with connectivity and control value among the space syntax variables and very low correlation with integration. In case of art museums, tracking score shows plus correlation with integration and wide variable is judged to more useful to analyze visitor's behavior than minor variable. Second, museums doesn't make a great effect on visitors' behavior from the aspect of extent of eyesight, but from the aspect of exhibition density, visitors relatively watched evenly without short cut at the early stage of exhibition in spite of high exhibition density. And, they conducted short cut as they went to the middle stage of exhibition on the course of watching although the numerical value of exhibition density is low. Third, in case of art museums, visitors' behavior was relatively influenced by exhibition density, not extent of eyesight. But, as they went to the high level on the course of watching, watching speed became rapid and watching length became short in the place the value of extent of eyesight was high. Its reason is judged to be easy to grasp position or space structure of the next exhibition room visually. Therefore, when the concentration of watching is necessary from the aspect of exhibition, to control exhibition density properly before the space is useful to draw visiting to exhibition space afterward.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.137-148
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• 1999

The necessity of school health promoting projects is well known to many researchers, however, there is a lack of research on the development of strategies for school health programs and the evaluation of the effectiveness of the programs. The results of our previous study in 1996 identified poor eyesight as one of the several health problems among elementary school children in urban areas. The main objective of this study is to develop, implement, and evaluate vision care for elementary school children. The research method utilized a quasi experimental design using non-equivalent group, pre-post comparison. The sample consisted of all second grade children in two elementary schools in Kyung-giProvince. In order to prevent a contamination effect of the vision care program, one school was selected as a control and the other school was selected as a treatment group. The experimental school had 467 children and the control school had 402 children. The visual acuity of children in both group was measured and a survey questionnaire was sent out to parents on the knowledge, attitude, and behavior related to vision care before the program was implemented. The children of the experimental school received the following programs; separate education on proper nutrition and care of eyesight for children and parents, daily eye exercises using video tape, and an essay and poster contest on healthy eyesight. The eye exercise program lasted from March, 1997 to November, 1997. On November, 1997, visual acuity was measured again from children in both schools. The data was analyzed by using SAS statistical package. The results indicate that the children in the experimental group had significantly (p〈0.001) better eyesight than the children in the control group. Also, some of the behavior highly related to the poor eyesight are poor maternal eyesight and watching TV from a short distance. In conclusion, one of the significance of this project is that the vision care program was developed after the need assessment. It will be encouraged in the future that more school health program should be developed after a need assessment. Also, inclusion of family members was important in health promoting projects within a school setting since healthy behavior needs to be reinforced at horne as well as at school.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.219-228
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• 2007

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Ganjeonggyeok and eye exercise therapy in primary school students who have myopia. Methods : 76 primary school students were divided into 2 groups. Experimental group was treated with eye exercise therapy along side with Ganjeonggyeok, while control group was treated with only eye exercise therapy. We compared and analyzed the rate of recovery of eyesight after 3 months. Results & Conclusions : 1. Right eyesight of the experimental group was improved from $.59{\pm}.41$ to $.70{\pm}.48$ and it was statistically significant. Left eyesight was improved from $.63{\pm}.40$ to $.66{\pm}.45$, but it was not statistically significant. In case of control group, right eyesight was improved from $.98{\pm}.33$ to $.99{\pm}.34$, and left eyesight, from $.66{\pm}.34$ to $1.04{\pm}.44$. In both cases, the variation was not statistically significant. 2. We compared VFQ scores of each group before and after the treatment. In experimental group, the score changed from $61.54{\pm}6.8$ to $61.83{\pm}6.3$, and in control group, the score changed from $61.74{\pm}4.0$ to $60.50{\pm}.11.9$. However, there were no statistical significance in both cases. 3. Eye exercise therapy alone can help recovering eyesight. However, Ganjeonggyeok in parallel with eye exercise showed significant recovery of myopia.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.15-23
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• 2005

최근 조사에 의하면 초등학교 4학년 시기에 학생들의 시력저하가 심하게 발생된다고 한다. 따라서 초등학교 4학년 학생들의 시력저하에 영향을 미치는 교실 조명환경을 분석하기 위하여 4학년 8개 교실에 대하여 실태조사 및 측정조사를 실시하고 결과를 분석하여 시력저하에 영향을 미치는 요소가 최소화 되도록 4개의 교실에 대하여 서로 다른 배광특성의 등기구를 설치하여 조명환경 개선공사를 실시하였다. 조명환경 개선 전 3월과 개선 후 12월에 각각 4학년 전체 학생에 대하여 시력검진을 실시하여 10개월간 개선된 조명환경에서 생활한 학생들과 개선되지 않은 환경에서 생활한 학생들 간의 시력변화 결과를 비교 분석함으로써 교실 조명환경이 학생들의 시력변화에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 분석 결과 간접형 등기구나 루버형 등기구를 사용하여 교실조명 환경을 개선한 교실에서 생활한 학생들의 시력저하 현상이 감소되는 결과를 얻었다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.669-678
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• 2002

최근 시각 관련 측정기 개발에 대한 국내의 관심이 높아지고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 자동 시각 굴절력 곡률계의 전자 부문 소프트웨어와 하드웨어 시스템을 개발하였다. 광학 부문으로부터 나오는 영상 을 이용하여 전자 부문 시스템에서 내부 처리를 거친 후 정확한 시각 측정치를 검사자에게 알려 줄 수 있다면 잘못 측정되는 측정 횟수를 잠재적으로 크게 줄일 수 있을 것이다. 전자 부문 시스템은 소프트웨어와 하드웨어의 두 부분으로 나뉘어 개발되었는데, 소프트웨어 부분은 형태학적 필터링과 그레이 레벨의 신호 강조 기술 등을 이용하여 행해짐으로써, 보다 향상된 굴절력 치수를 도출할 수 있게 개발하였고, 하드웨어 부분은 기존의 시스템들과 동일한 기능을 수행함과 동시에 하드웨어의 변경 없이도 소프트웨어의 변경을 자유롭게 행할 수 있도록 구성하여 개발기간을 크게 줄일 수 있고 나아가 응용 확장 등도 용이하다는 장점을 가지게 되었다. 그리하여 전자 부문 시스템은 정확한 측정값 도출이 어려운 시각 영상에 적용되어 효과적으로 오차를 줄임으로써 보다 효율적인 시각 측정을 가능하게 하였다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권12호
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• pp.285-290
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• 2015

본 연구는 근시성 난시안에서 난시축의 변화에 따른 시력상태를 비교분석하고, 정확한 시력검사와 처방서에 따른 난시 교정용 안경의 조제 가공 오차를 최소화 하고자 한다. 안질환 및 전신질환이 없는 근시성 난시를 가지고 있는 남 녀 93명(186안)을 대상자로 선정하였다. 완전교정상태에서 난시축의 $5^{\circ}$, $10^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$ 변화하였을 때의 시력을 비교하였다. 난시의 종류는 186안 중에서 중에서 직난시의 비율이 가장 높았다. 1.0으로 완전교정시 난시축의 변화에 따른 시력의 변화는 난시축 변화가 크면 클수록 시력이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 난시의 형태는 연령의 증가와 함께 직난시에서 도난시로 바뀌는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 난시의 교정축 변화가 클수록 교정시력은 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 난시의 굴절검사를 실시할 때는 난시도수와 난시축을 정확히 검사하고 교정하는 것이 융합되어야 할 것이다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.403-415
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the eyesight and life habits of college students in an attempt to provide some information on the protection of their eyesight. Methods: The subjects in this study were 311 students in the department of dental technology at a college of health, on whom a survey was conducted. A crosstabulation analysis was carried out to show the joint distribution of general characteristics and several variables involving the use of glasses or contact lenses and life habits. Results: 77.5% of the students currently wore glasses due to weak sight. 9.3% took an eye test on a regular basis, and 31.2% did that every six months. As for the length of the length of daily mean reading time, 55.3% spent one hour or less reading books. The most common distance between eyes and books during their reading(44.7%) was 21 to 25. Concerning a reading posture, the biggest group(54.3%) lay down or lay on their face while they read books. 45.0 % spent less than an hour watching TV per day on average, and 27.0% were on the computer for 30 minutes to less than an hour per day on average. The greatest group(63.0%) made use of basic indoor lighting when they were on the computer at night, and 62.1% saw eye doctors to take an eye test. In relation to how to protect eyesight, the biggest group(50.5%) spent less time being on the computer. Conclusion: As the eyesight of college students fails due to reading, TV, computer, and improper ways and posture of doing or using those things, every college definitely should provide education on eye health as one of general education courses.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.123-124
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• 2008

The appearance inspection of various electronic products and parts has been executed by the eyesight of human. But inspection by eyesight can't bring about uniform inspection result. Because the appearance inspection result by eyesight of human is changed by condition of physical and spirit of the checker. So machine vision inspection system is currently used to many appearance inspection fields instead of the checker. Therefore we proposes a inspection system in this paper. it will be able to secure the objectivity of the prosecuting attorney using inspection system. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.11-13
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• 2007

The appearance inspection of various electronic products and parts has been executed by the eyesight of human. But inspection by eyesight can't bring about uniform inspection result. Because the appearance inspection result by eyesight of human is changed by condition of physical and spirit of the checker. So machine vision inspection system is currently used to many appearance inspection fields instead of the checker. However the inspection result of machine vision is changed by the illumination of workplace. Therefore we have used a power-law transformation in this paper. for improvement of vision inspection accuracy and could increase inspection accuracy of vision system. Also this system has been developed only using PC, CCD Camera and Visual C++ for universal workplace.