• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expert's Knowledge

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The Knowledge Base-Constructing Method for Art Psychotherapy Expert System (그림에 의한 심리진단 전문가 시스템의 지식베이스 구축의 방법론)

  • Yang HyunSeung;Park SangSung;Song Seunguk;Park Meongae;Jeong Kyeoyong;jang Dongsik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.673-675
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    • 2005
  • The art psychotherapy expert system is a computer system which helps to analyse one's psychology through pictures. However we need a standard criterion because the psychology, the target of the art psychotherapy, does not only have a ambiguous criterion but also a vast range. We're going to suggest a criterion in the field of the art psychotherapy by constructing systematic database through knowledge acquirement of the art psychotherapy expert system. In this study we introduce a system which enables systematic classification and confirmation of symptoms according to mental analyses. The suggested system enables confirmation of a classical structure and systematic classification of knowledges through conversation by extracting nouns through sentence analysis from the knowledge of descriptive form based on the clinical purpose of sentence analysis.

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Study on Application of Critiquing System As Corresponding Plan of Human Errors on Judgment Process (판단과정에 따른 인간 실수 대응을 위한 비판시스템의 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ho-Bin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2008
  • Humans are well-known for being adept at using intuition and expertise in many situations. However, human experts are still susceptible to errors in judgment or execution, and failure to recognize the limits of knowledge. This would happen especially in semi-structured situations, in multi-disciplinary settings, under time or other stress, under uncertainty, or when knowledge is outdated Human errors are caused by cognitive biases, attentional slips/memory lapses, cultural motivations, and missing knowledge. The purpose of this research is to study errors of human experts committed in judgment and the general idea of critiquing systems as corresponding plan. Compared to expert systems, critiquing systems are narrowly focused programs useful in limited situations for collaborating with and supporting experts in their task activities. It supports an expert by detecting the human's errors by deploying various strategies that stimulate humans to improve their performance. A variety of types of critiquing systems has spread through numerous application areas.

Representation of Knowledge in K-CLIPS - Expert System Development Tool (전문가시스템도구인 K-CLIPS에서의 지식표현)

  • 최창근;백종균
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1989.04a
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1989
  • Structural design, generally engineering design, is a complex process combinding design knowledges and analysis techniques. While analysis techniques can be automated in an algorithmic fashion, relatively little work has been done in the area of the design automation. An effect approach method for the automation of the engineering design may be a hybrid system, in which design knowledges, specification requirements and interpretations are represented using an expert system methodology and numerically intensive operations of the design process are implemented using an algorithmic language such as FORTRAN. The purpose of this paper is concentrated on the knowledge of K-CLIPS(KAIST-C Language Integrated Production System) used to design and implement this hybrid system. In K-CLIPS, some representation methods : frame, production rule, fact and user defined function are used to construct the knowledge base. The hierarchical knowledges could be expressed more naturally with a little number of rules than other plain production systems.

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A STUDY ON SATELLITE DIAGNOSTIC EXPERT SYSTEMS USING CASE-BASED APPROACH (사례기반 추론을 이용한 위성 고장진단 전문가 시스템 구축)

  • 박영택;김재훈;박현수
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.166-178
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    • 1997
  • Many research works are on going to monitor and diagnose diverse malfunctions of satellite systems as the complexity and number of satellites increase. Currently, many works on monitoring and diagnosis are carried out by human experts but there are needs to automate much of the routine works of them. Hence, it is necessary to study on using expert systems which can assist human experts routine work by doing automatically, thereby allow human experts devote their expertise more critical and important areas of monitoring and diagnosis. In this paper, we are employing artificial intelligence techniques to model human expert's knowledge and inference the constructed knowledge. Especially, case-based approaches are used to construct a knowledge base to model human expert capabilities which use previous typical exemplars. We have designed and implemented a prototype case-based system for diagnosing satellite malfunctions using cases. Our system remembers typical failure cases and diagnoses a current malfunction by indexing the case base. Diverse methods are used to build a more user friendly interface which allows human experts can build a knowledge base in an easy way.

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Development of an Expert System for Diagnosing Diseases of Watermelon Grown in Greenhouse (시설 재배 수박병 진단을 위한 전문가시스템의 개발)

  • 조성인;박은우;이강걸;김승찬
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1994
  • An expert system, Watermelon Disease Expert System (WDES), was developed in this study using HCLIPS which allows input and output in Korean. WDES could diagnose 8 diseases and 1 physiological disorder frequently occurring on watermelons grown in greenhouses. The knowledge base of WDES consisted of 35 ‘IF -THEN ’rules and the forward chaining was used to make inferences. Help menu providing information on the nature of questions in text and image forms was included for users to answer questions without difficulty. Watermelon growers and researchers have validated the system and proved possibility of its practical use. In order to facilitate the practical use of WDES by watermelon growers, the knowledge base of WDES needs to be improved by including more detailed information on various diseases and disorders and restructuring rule bases.

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Knowledge-based Expert System for the Preliminary Ship Structural Design (선체 구조설계를 위한 지식 베이스 전문가 시스템)

  • Y.S. Yang;Y.S. Yeon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1992
  • The objective of this study is to develop knowledge-based system for the preliminary design and midship section design of bulk carrier and to enhance the applicability of knowledge engineering in the field of Naval Architecture. First, expert system shell called E.1 is developed in C language. E.1 supports backward-chaining, automatic iteration procedure and reiterative inference mechanism for efficient application of knowledge-based system in structural design. Knowledge representation in E.1 includes IF-THEN rules, 'facts'and 'tables'. Second, knowledge bases for the principal particulars and midship section design are developed by experimental formula, design standard and experiential knowlege. Third, hybrid system combined this knowledge-based system with the optimization program of midship section is developed. Finally, the simplified design method utilizing the regression analysis of the optimum results of stiffened plate is developed for facilitating the design process. Using this knowledge-based system, the design process and results for Bulk carrier and stiffened plates are discussed. It is concluded that knowledge-based system is efficient for preliminary design and midship section design of the ship. It is expected that the performance of the CAD system would be enhanced if the better knowledge-base is accumulated in the E.1 tool.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor by Means of Expert PLC in Variable load (가변부하시 전문가 PLC에 의한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Park, Wal-Seo;Oh, Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2002
  • PID Controller is widely used as automatic equipment for industry. However, when a system has various characters, parameter decision and tuning for accurate control is a hard task. In this paper, expert auto-tuning PID controller using PLC is presented as away of solving this problem. Expert auto tuning algorithm is based on Ziegler-Nichols step response and expert knowledge. The test of control performance is carried out in practical speed control of Induction Motor in variable load, the experimental results suggest its superior performance.

An Expert System for Protection Coordiantion in 22.9KV Distribution System Design (22.9KV 배전설게 보호협조을 위한 전문가 시스템)

  • 김호용;고윤석;손수국;남기영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 1990
  • To design protection coordination for an electric power distribution system, an expert system is developed, using both the veteran expert's heuristics and the guide book for the distribution facility operation considering feeder configuration, service route, load characteristics fault current and load current. The expert system developed in this papaer determines the type of protective device(clearing current and sequence). The location and rating change of protective device in the old feeder is realized by using old database. Current(T-C) curves of various kinds of protective devices are stored in Knowledge Base (KB). The expert system is developed on a 32 bit personal computer using PROLOG, AutoCAD,dBASEIIIPLUS and FORTRAN. To compute the fault current and loadflow, FORTRAN is used.

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Development of Web-based Diagnosis Expert System of Traditional Oriental Medicine (인터넷 기반 한의진단전문가 시스템(KHU-PIPE) 개발)

  • Choi Seung Hoon
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 2002
  • In Traditional Oriental Medicine, there has been a growing needs for computerized diagnosis expert system, which can implement pre-diagnosis and correct the errors of practitioners. Therefore, we developed the expert system (KHU-PIPE : Kyung Hee University - Pattern Identification and Prescription Expert) for diagnosis and treatment. It has three characteristics as following. First. this system has the knowledge base which modified the standardized data designed by Chinese government during 1980s. Second, it provides the objective and standardized diagnosis as the results of pattern identification and their appropriate prescriptions for treatment. Third, it is applied to both LAN system and internet. Furthermore, it can be used as an educational methods for the practices of pattern identification and prescription, and provide the objective criteria for clinical studies and promote the Traditional Oriental Medicine as an evidence-based medicine.

A Fuzzy Expert System for Auto-tuning PID Controllers (PID제어기의 자동조정을 위한 퍼지 전문가시스템)

  • Lee, Kee-Sang;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Park, Tae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.436-438
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    • 1993
  • A rule based fuzzy expert system in self-tune PID controllers is presented in this paper. The rule base. the core of the expert system, is extracted from the Wills' tuning map and the author's knowledge about the implicit relations between PID gains and controlled output response. The overall control system consists of the relay feedback scheme and the expert system, where the one is responsible for initial tuning and the other for subsequent tuning. The PID control system with the proposed fuzzy expert system, shows better convergence rate and control performances than those of a Litt in spite of the fact that the two rule bases are extracted from the same maps provided by Wills.

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