• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental Simulation

Search Result 8,377, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Monte Carlo Simulation on Adsorption Properties of Benzene, Toluene, and p-Xylene in MCM-41

  • Moon, Sung-Doo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2553-2559
    • /
    • 2012
  • The adsorption properties of benzene, toluene, p-xylene in MCM-41 with heterogeneous and cylindrical pore were studied using grand canonical ensemble Monte Carlo simulation. The simulated isotherms were compared with experimental ones, and the different adsorption behaviors in MCM-41 with pore diameters of 2.2 and 3.2 nm were investigated. The simulated adsorption amounts above the capillary-condensation pressure agreed with the experimental ones. The simulation results showed that most molecular planes were nearly parallel to the pore axis. This orientation was not affected by the molecular position in the pore. The molecular planes were nearly parallel to the pore surface for the adsorbate molecules close to the pore wall, and the molecules in the MCM-41 with the pore diameter of 3.2 nm were ordered along the pore axis.

Computational Simulation to Predict Emissions of a Heat Recovery Steam Generator (가스터빈 열 회수 증기 발생기의 배출 가스 예측 모사 해석)

  • Han, Woojoo;Jang, Jihoon;Lee, Youngjae;Han, Karam;Huh, Kang Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2014.11a
    • /
    • pp.67-70
    • /
    • 2014
  • We performed computational simulation for a heat recovery steam generator to predict emissions (especially carbon monoxide) and compare the results with experimental data. We used the steady laminar flamelet model(SLFM) which can consider detailed chemical mechanisms. To reduce the number of grid, we simplified the geometry of the whole heat recovery steam generator. In conclusion, the trend of simulation results is good agreement with experimental data.

  • PDF

Finite Difference Simulation of Two-dimensional Waves Generated by Numerical Wavemaker (수치조파기에 의해 생성되는 2차원 파도의 유한차분 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Young-Gill;Kim, Kang-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2003
  • Unsteady two-dimensional nonlinear waves which are generated by the numerical wavemaker of plunging type are numerically simulated using a finite difference method in rectangular grid system. Two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations and the continuity equation are used for the computations. Irregular leg lengths and stars are employed near the boundaries of body and free surface to satisfy the boundary conditions. Marker-density function method is adopted for the simulation of wave breaking phenomena, and the computations are carried out with various wave amplitudes and two section shapes of wavemaker. The computation results are compared with other existing computational and experimental results, and the agreement between the experimental data and the computation results is good.

  • PDF

EFFECT OF DI-TERTIARY-BUTYL PEROXIDE ON IGNITION PERFORMANCE IN A COMPRESSION IGNITION NATURAL GAS ENGINE

  • Li, F.C.;Zheng, Q.P.;Zhang, H.M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.413-419
    • /
    • 2007
  • Experimental study of additives on the ignition performance of a compression ignition natural gas engine is introduced, followed by results of a simulation of its working mechanism. From the experimental results, it is understood that engine ignition performance can be improved when a certain amount of Di-tertiary-butyl peroxide additive is added. If the mass fraction of Di-tertiary-butyl peroxide additive reaches as high as 14.2%, engine ignition can be realized at ambient temperatures with a glow plug temperature of about $750^{\circ}C$. From the simulation results, we verify that the Di-tertiary-butyl peroxide additive, by cracking its radicals at lower temperature, can accelerate reaction rate. Therefore, the additive is able to improve the ignition performance of natural gas significantly.

Analysis of Ratio Changing Characteristics of a Metal V-Belt CVT Adopting Primary Pressure Regulation (압력제어 방식 금속 벨트 CVT 변속특성 해석)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.179-187
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, a primary pressure regulating type ratio control system is developed for a metal belt CVT, and the CVT ratio changing characteristics are investigated by simulation and experiment. The hydraulic part of the ratio control system has a simple structure with one 3-way spool valve as a main ratio control valve and one bleed type variable force solenoid as a pilot valve. The mathematical modelling of the CVT hydraulic system is derived by considering the CVT shift dynamics. Simulation results of CVT speed ratio and the primary pressure agree with the experimental results demonstrating the validity of the dynamic models. It is found from the simulation and experimental results that the response time of speed ratio and primary pressure can be shortened by increasing the ratio control valve port area, and the size of feedback orifice of ratio control valve gives a damping effect on the primary pressure oscillation.

  • PDF

An Analytical and Experimental Study on the Improvement of Performances of a Gasoline Engine of the Light Passenger Car (Second Paper) (경승용차용 가솔린 기관의 성능향상에 관한 이론 및 실험적 연구(제2보) - 이론 해석을 중심으로)

  • 윤건식;서문진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.62-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this study, the prediction of performances and emissions of the gasoline engine of a light passenger car has been accomplished. The method of characteristics including friction, heat transfer, area change and entropy gradients was used to analyze the flow in the intake and exhaust systems. For in-cylinder calculation, the single-zone model was adopted for the periods of the intake, exhaust, compression and the expansion of the burnt gas and the 2-zone expansion model was applied to the period of combustion process. The simulation program was verified by comparison with the experimental values both for the naturally aspirated engine and the turbocharged engine showing good agreements. Using the simulation program, multi-valve system and turbocharging were examined as a means of increasing engine Performances.

  • PDF

An Experimental Investigation of a Collision Warning System for Automobiles using Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulations (차간거리 경보시스템의 HiLS 구현)

  • 송철기;김성하;이경수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.222-227
    • /
    • 1998
  • Collision warning systems have been an active research and development area as the interests and demands for ASV's (Advanced Safety Vehicles) have increased. This paper presents an experimental investigation of a collision warning system for automobiles. A collision warning HiLS(Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation) system has been designed and used to test the collision warning algorithm, radar sensors, and warning displays under realistic operating conditions in the laboratory. the collision warning algorithm is operated by a warning index, which is a function of the warning distance and the braking distance. The computer calculates velocities of the preceding vehicle and following vehicle, relative distance and relative velocity of the vehicles using vehicle simulation models. The relative distance and the relative velocity are applied to the vehicle simulator controlled by a DC motor.

  • PDF

Applications of recently proposed closure approximations to injection molding filling simulation of short-fiber reinforced plastics

  • Chung, Du-Hwan;Kwon, Tai-Hun
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-133
    • /
    • 2000
  • The present work is aimed at performing injection molding filling simulation of fiber suspension in polymer based matrix. The numerical simulation incorporates the coupling effect between the flow field and the fiber orientation state together with in-plane velocity gradient effect with recently proposed closure approximations. Predicted orientation components are compared with available experimental data of a film-gated strip and a center-gated disk. Predictions with IBOF closure approximation show excellent behaviors with regard to accuracy and numerical efficiency. However, predicted results seem to have consistent errors in comparison with experimental data. Diffusivity term which accounts for fiber-fiber interaction might have to be modified.

  • PDF

Modeling and Parameter Estimation of an Electrohydraulic Servo System by the Least Square Method (최소자승법에 의한 전기유압식 서보시스템의 모델링 및 파라미터 평가)

  • Roh, Hyoung-Woo;Song, Chang-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.125-131
    • /
    • 2000
  • By using the test of signal error, model structure of an electrohydraulic servo system is determined. For determining parameter of the electrohydraulic servo system, using time discrete model of parametric method, parameters in time discrete model are searched by the least square method. By bilinear transform, we have found the model of electrohydraulic servo system in s domain. Afterwards, we have compared experimental data with simulation data by MATLAB having the identified parameter. As the result, experimental data is agreed with simulation data very well.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study on Steam Flow and Beat Transfer of Pannier-arrangement Condensers

  • Hou Pingli;Yu Maozheng
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.2 s.42
    • /
    • pp.98-104
    • /
    • 2005
  • Pannier-arrangement condensers are usually adopted in the turbine generator units of combined cycle power plants. Optimization of operating performance and economy is an important goal, which requires accurate understanding of flow and heat transfer effects in the condenser. The tube bundle arrangement and steam flow behaviors of pannier-arrangement condensers are very different from those of common condensers. The physical model for existing numerical simulation program of condenser is refined by constructing the correlations for flow resistance and condensation heat exchange coefficient in which the influences of steam flow direction are considered according to available experimental data. The adaptability of the developed physical model and simulation program of pannier-arrangement condenser is verified with available experimental data.