• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental Model

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The Role of a Wiring Model in Switching Cell Transients: the PiN Diode Turn-off Case

  • Jedidi, Atef;Garrab, Hatem;Morel, Herve;Besbes, Kamel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.561-569
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    • 2017
  • Power converter design requires simulation accuracy. In addition to the requirement of accurate models of power semiconductor devices, this paper highlights the role of considering a very good description of the converter circuit layout for an accurate simulation of its electrical behavior. This paper considers a simple experimental circuit including one switching cell where a MOSFET transistor controls the diode under test. The turn-off transients of the diode are captured, over which the circuit wiring has a major influence. This paper investigates the necessity for accurate modeling of the experimental test circuit wiring and the MOSFET transistor. It shows that a simple wiring inductance as the circuit wiring representation is insufficient. An adequate model and identification of the model parameters are then discussed. Results are validated through experimental and simulation results.

Behavior of angular distortion in butt joint welding of thin plate structure (맞대기 용접시의 각변형 거동에 관한 연구)

  • 배강열;김희진
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1988
  • The behavior of angular distortion in butt joint wleding of thin plate structure is investigated with an experimental model and partially with a computational model. The experimental model studying the effects of specimene size and degree of restraint on the angular distorion offers a good method for analyzing the behavior of the distrotion. In addition, the distrotion during welding was demonstrated by both experimental measurement and numericla prediciton. The facts evealed in this study are as follows : 1) distrotion angles were changed with variations of specimene wldth. 2) With the restraint, angular distrotion was reduced to 20% to that of free joint. 3) After the restraint being removed, the effect of restraint was also remained. 4) Same heat input per unit thickness caused same amount of distortion. 5) The mode of angular distortion was expected to be changed with expected to be changed with time, i.e. convex movement during heating and concave one during cooling.

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Shaking Table Testing Method Considering the Dynamic Soil-Structure Interaction (건물과 지반의 동적상호작용을 고려한 진동대 실험법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Kyung;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Chung, Lang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the shaking table testing method for replicating the dynamic behavior of soil-structure interaction (SSI) system, without any physical soil model and only using superstructure model. Applying original SSI system to the substructure method produces two substructures; superstructure and soil model corresponding to experimental and numerical substructures, respectively. Interaction force acting on interface between the two substructures is observed from measuring the accelerations of superstructure, and the interface acceleration or velocity, which is the needed motion for replicating the dynamic behavior of original SSI system, is calculated from the numerical substructure reflecting the dynamic soil stiffness of soil model. Superstructure is excited by the shaking table with the motion of interface acceleration or velocity. Analyzing experimental results in time and frequency domains show the applicability the proposed methodologies to the shaking table test considering dynamic soil-structure interaction.

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Similitude Study of Performance of Lugged Wheel on Soft Soils (연약지(軟弱地)에서 상사성(相似性) 원리(原理)를 이용(利用)한 차륜(車輪)의 성능분석(性能分析)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, K.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 1993
  • A dimensional analysis was carried out to investigate if model agricultural radial tire can predict the tractive performance of prototype tires. Experimental data was analyzed to prove the results of dimensional analysis. The results was summerized as follows ; 1. When the model and prototype tires are tested under the same soil conditions, inflation pressure, slip and dynamic load, traction coefficient ratio between two tires depend on the geometry of two tires. 2. According to the regression analysis of the experimental data, traction equation parameters of the prototype tires can be predicted from the that of model tire 3. Predicted traction coefficient of prototype tire, calculated from the traction equation paramters, showed good correlation with that of experimental results. Thus it was possible to predict net and gross traction of prototype tire from the model traction equation parameters.

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Power Transmission Mechanism of Electrorheological Clutch Part III: Experimental considerations on performance of ER clutch (전기유변성 클러치의 동력전달 메커니즘 제3보 : ER 클러치 성능에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • 이규한;심현해;김창호;임윤철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1997
  • ER clutch is a device using ER fluid, so called "intelligent material" and is a power transmission system controlled with electric field strength. In this paper(Part III), the behavior of ER clutch under proper conditions was investigated experimentally and compared to theoretical analyses developed from Part I, II. Considering the optimum design concept proposed from Part I, the concentric cylinder type of ER clutch was designed and the experimental apparatus for the performance test was constructed. The comparisons made indicated that the power transmission model of ER clutch and the temperature rise model of ER fluid developed from Part I, II were acceptable for engineering design calculations.culations.

Experimental study of the torsion of reinforced concrete members

  • Chalioris, Constantin E.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.713-737
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation on the behaviour of 56 reinforced concrete beams subjected to pure torsion. The reported results include the behaviour curves, the failure modes and the values of the pre-cracking torsional stiffness, the cracking and ultimate torsional moments and the corresponding twists. The influence of the volume of stirrups, the height to width ratios and the arrangement of longitudinal bars on the torsional behaviour is discussed. In order to describe the entire torsional behaviour of the tested beams, the combination of two different analytical models is used. The prediction of the elastic till the first cracking part is achieved using a smeared crack analysis for plain concrete in torsion, whereas for the description of the post-cracking response the softened truss model is used. A simple modification to the softened truss model to include the effect of confinement is also attempted. Calculated torsional behaviour of the tested beams and 21 beams available in the literature are compared with the experimental ones and a very good agreement is observed.

Loose and Dense Aggregate Particle Packing Models in Cement and Concrete

  • Kim, Jong-Cheol;Lim, Chang-Sung;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • Particle packing properties are important to develop high technology products in the field of cement and concrete. Two types of particle packing models for aggregates with sand and cement were introduced: the loose and the dense aggregate packing. Aggregate packing models with randomly generated sand and cement particles in the interstices of aggregates fit the Furnas model very well. Different aggregate models show different packing properties with the experimental results. Main reason for the difference with the experimental results is due to sand rearrangement in the loose aggregate packing model and to aggregate relaxation in the dense aggregate packing model. In the experimental situation, aggregates seem to be more disordered and have a relaxed packing structure in the dense packing, and sands seem to have a more rearranged packing structure in the loose packing model.

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Densification Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Powder Mixed with Zirconia Powder Inclusion Under Cold Compaction (냉간압축 하에서 지르코니아 분말이 혼합된 알루미늄합금 분말의 치밀화 거동)

  • Ryu, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Sung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1324-1331
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    • 2002
  • Densification behavior of composite powders was investigated during cold compaction. Experimental data were obtained for aluminum alloy powder mixed with zirconia powder inclusion under triaxial compression. The Cap model with constraint factors was implemented into a finite element program (ABAQUS) to simulate compaction responses of composite powders during cold compaction. Finite element results were compared with experimental data for densification behavior of composite powders under cold isostatic pressing and die compaction. The agreements between experimental data and finite element calculations from the Cap model with constraint factors were good.

Experimental Modal Analysis for Understanding Dynamic Characteristics of Bus Full BIW Assembly (버스차체 동특성 파악을 위한 실험 모드해석)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Park, Mi-You;Kim, Kyoung-Won;Song, Kyoung-Ho;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.314.2-314
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    • 2002
  • It is necessary first to understand dynamic characteristics of a bus full BIW assembly for fatigue endurance analysis. FE model has been used usually for analyzing the dynamic behavior of structures. A lot of experience and effort, however, is necessary to make a credible FE model. Experimental modal analysis of structures has been performed to verify the credibility of initial FE model and to update the model. (omitted)

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Modeling and Parameter estimation of Antilock Braking System (최소자승법에 의한 ABS(Antilock Braking System)의 모델링 및 파라미터 평가)

  • Song, Chang-Sub;Rho, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2002
  • By using the signal error test, model structure of total antilock braking system consisting of electromagnetic system and hydraulic system is determined as 9th order system. For determining parameters of the ABS, using time discrete model of parametric method, parameters in time discrete model are searched by least square method. By bilinear transform, we have found the model of ABS in s domain. Afterward, experimental output data is compared with simulated output data by MATLAB haying identified parameter. As the result, experimental data is agreed with simulated data very well.