• Title/Summary/Keyword: Experimental Facilities

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Deterioration Evaluation for Industrial Pipeline by Sectionalizing (산업시설 배관의 섹션화에 의한 노후도 평가)

  • Min, Hyuk-Ki;Kim, Sang-Bum;Kim, Byung-Woo;Kim, Hyoung-Ki;Park, Yool
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • This study introduced deterioration evaluation item and criteria that could be applied to industrial facilities with the most widely used carbon steel pipe installed for ordinary piping (KSD 3507). Experimental industrial pipes were evaluated with pipe sectionalizing method combined with the established evaluation item and criteria to measure and manage semi-continuously for overall piping system. After applying outcomes from this study to a plant of incineration facility, a 42% saving in repairing and remodeling cost was achieved.

A hybrid cutting technology using plasma and end mill for decommissioning of nuclear facilities

  • Choi, Min-Gyu;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Jeong, Sang-Min;Figuera-Michal, Darian;Seo, Jun-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.1145-1151
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    • 2022
  • A hybrid cutting using both plasma and end mill was developed for safe and efficient dismantling of nuclear facilities. In this cutting method, a moving arc plasma heats up the workpiece before milling. Thermally softened part of the workpiece is then removed quickly and deeply with an end mill. For the cutting experiments, a three-axis numerical control (NC) milling machine was combined with a commercialized arc plasma torch and used to cut 25 mm thick stainless steel plates. Experimental results revealed that pre-heating by arc plasmas can improve the cutting volume per unit time higher than 40% by reducing the cutting load and increasing the cuttable depth when using an end mill without cutting fluids. These advantages of a hybrid cutting process are expected to contribute to quick and safe segmentations of metal structures with radioactively contaminated inner surfaces.

Loosely Coupled LiDAR-visual Mapping and Navigation of AMR in Logistic Environments (실내 물류 환경에서 라이다-카메라 약결합 기반 맵핑 및 위치인식과 네비게이션 방법)

  • Choi, Byunghee;Kang, Gyeongsu;Roh, Yejin;Cho, Younggun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents an autonomous mobile robot (AMR) system and operation algorithms for logistic and factory facilities without magnet-lines installation. Unlike widely used AMR systems, we propose an EKF-based loosely coupled fusion of LiDAR measurements and visual markers. Our method first constructs occupancy grid and visual marker map in the mapping process and utilizes prebuilt maps for precise localization. Also, we developed a waypoint-based navigation pipeline for robust autonomous operation in unconstrained environments. The proposed system estimates the robot pose using by updating the state with the fusion of visual marker and LiDAR measurements. Finally, we tested the proposed method in indoor environments and existing factory facilities for evaluation. In experimental results, this paper represents the performance of our system compared to the well-known LiDAR-based localization and navigation system.

색각 이상 사용자를 위한 MPEG-21 디지털 아이템 적응 변환

  • 양승지;송재일;노용만;남제호;홍진우
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied the adaptation technique for color vision variations in the MPEG-21 Digital Item Adaptation (DIA). As color is more widely used to carry visual information in the multimedia content, ability to perceive color plays a crucial role in getting visual information. DIA is performed respectively for severe color vision deficiency (dichromats) and for mild color vision deficiency (anomalous trichromats), according to the description of user characteristics about color vision variations. Adapted images are tested by simulation program for color vision variations so as to recognize the appearance of the adapted images in the color deficient vision. Experimental result shows that proposed adaptation technique works well in the MPEG-21 framework.

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Experimental study on fracture properties with re-bar reinforcement of cement composite subjected to impact of high-velocity projectile (고속 발사체 충격을 받은 시멘트 복합체의 철근보강에 따른 파괴 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seok, Won-Kyun;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Nam, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Yae-Chan;Jeon, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2022
  • With reent changes in energy sources, infrastructure facilities for energy charging are increasing around living areas. The infrastructure facilities have a slight possibility of explosion, and for this research on protection is needed. In this study, the performance of the reinforcement type is reviewed by examining the destructive properties after applying the impact by the high-velocity projectile to the cement composite to which various reinforcement methods are applied.

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Characteristic improvement of the forward type high voltage pulse power supply for Lamp Type Ozonizer (램프형 오존발생기용 Foward형 고압 펄스전원장치의 특성개선)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Won, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Ro, Chae-Gyun;Nam, Seung-Sik;Sim, Kwang-Yeal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1117-1119
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the forward type pulse power supply using a Power-MOSFET in the view of commercialization. The principle of basic operating and the operating characteristics of the forward type pulse power supply are estimated by the switching frequency, coupling factor and duty ratio. It is shown that theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement by comparing simulation and experimental results when a lamp type ozonizer can be used as a load. Also, experimental results indicate that the discharge and ozone concentration characteristics of the manufactured pulse power supply is more improved compare to the conventional pulse power supply[5]. This proposed supply show that it can be practically used as a pulse power supply in various environment improvement facilities.

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The Effect of Sex Education about Old People for Care givers (요양보호사를 위한 노인의 성 교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Kim, Jong-Sun;Jung, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4387-4394
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to examined the effect of knowledge and attitudes about old people in care givers. This study was a quasi experimental designs of a nonequivalent control group comprised of a pre & post-test. The data was collected from a total of 54 (26 in the experimental group, 28 in the comparison group) subjects, who consented to the purpose and participation among care givers in the care facilities for old people throughout S-si. The data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program with a Chi-square test, t-test, and ANOVA. The education program belonging to the experimental group showed a significantly increase in knowledge, and it took effect on making change into positive attitude of old people's sex. Given results of this study, it is suggested that a sex education program be provided as a training material for care givers to develop knowledge and to change the positive attitude about old people's sex in care facilities.

The Study of the Influence on Long Term Streamflow Caused by Artificial Storage Facilities Based on SWAT Modeling Process (SWAT모형을 이용한 인공저류시설물의 하류장기유출 영향분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun-Suk;Kang, Du-Kee
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.39 no.3 s.164
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2006
  • In the several decades, various storage facilities have been developed and operated to supply water resource, flood control or environmental preservation etc. Then, how those man-maid storage facilities affect on the downstream water and environment and how the hydrologists can evaluate those features for water resources problem-solving are high-concentrated problems in this field. Most large watersheds in Korea contain various types of artificial facilities such dams, reservoirs, in-land ponds, wetlands etc. But the study to develop the technology for achieving the effect of the variances and properties of the long term streamflow caused by the artificial storage facilities have been on the simple watershed models and experimental modeling in the real fields. In this paper, we introduce the procedure and methods to consider the above problems based on continuous and semi-distributed featured SWAT model. At the first, we describe the elements and mechanisms of storage facilities in SWAT model to see how we can apply that in proper and appropriate manner for real field problems. Then, we applied the process to a sample watershed, Taewha River basin which covers the most of Ulsan region. Specially, we concentrate on our effort to the effect of upper reservoirs on down stream long term flows based on various scenario basis. The result was described and analysed in spacial and temporal variations on that basin using the precise manner.

Analysis on driver's visual behaviour at the curve sections of a national road for enhancing traffic safety (교통안전 증진을 위한 국도 곡선부에서의 운전자 시각행태 분석)

  • 김홍상;금기정;김명수;박영진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to research drivers' visual behavior. Angle of vision is very important and accounts for more than 90% as the source of driving information. In curve sections, drivers can know the front circumstances and drive more safely and comfortably through facilities guiding their eye movements. Therefore, the standards of installation and effectiveness of these facilities to guide drivers' gaze need to be reconsidered considering characteristics of drivers' eyes The national road no. 34 (Jincheon IC, Buckamri-Yiriangmun section), which is a high-accident-frequency location, is chosen for experimental place. The aim of this study is to understand the process of drivers' visual movement which is drivers' visual behavior and to check the facilities to guide their eyes. Another goal of this study is to improve facilities to guide drivers' eyes on a result basis of considering drivers' visual behavior especially for traffic safety in a high-accident-frequency curve sections.

A Model for the Use of Middle School Rooms by the Community (지역주민(地域住民)의 중학교(中學校) 실(室) 이용(利用)에 관(關)한 모델)

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 1999
  • This paper seeks to find out the policies of management and layout of middle school rooms for the community people's use. This paper surveys community's needs with respect to both the use of school rooms before, during, and after classes and preferences of use of school rooms. This paper adopts two experimental case studies to find out the models. It uses t-test analysis of the statistics to find out community people's preferences for the use of school rooms between two communities in an urban area, and uses simple and multiple regression analyses to develop models concerning community people's uses of school rooms before, during, and after classes. It also uses cluster analysis to find out the cluster among community people's preference of school rooms. It found, first, that community people's use of school rooms after class can be influenced by the uses of a play ground, a music classroom, an audio visual classroom, and a gymnasium. The use during regular classes is related to the uses of the fine arts classroom, a general classroom, a home economics classroom, a gymnasium, and a playground. The use before class is affected by the uses of a fine arts classroom, a playground, and a library. It also found that, with respect to community people's preferential use of school rooms, the rooms can be clustered as a cluster of laboratories such as a general classroom, a music room, a fine arts classroom, a science classroom, a home economics classroom, and a technique classroom, a cluster of athletic areas such as a gymnasium and a playground, and a cluster of supporting facilities such as a library, an audio visual classroom, and a computer classroom. Those clusters can also be clustered in more detail, i. e., that both a general classroom and playground can be apart from a cluster of laboratories or a cluster of supporting facilities; that an audio visual classroom can be fostered into a cluster with a home economics affairs classroom and a technique classroom. Finally this paper suggests policies of management and layout of school rooms.

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