• 제목/요약/키워드: Experimental Education

검색결과 4,681건 처리시간 0.027초

임상약학 담당교수에 의한 한국 약학전문대학원의 실무실습준비 현황 평가 (Evaluation of Current Preparing Status for Experimental Practice by Faculty of Clinical Pharmacy in Korea)

  • 이옥상;임성실
    • 약학회지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2013
  • The Korean pharmacy education has introduced new curriculum since 2011. In the new curriculum, pharmacy students have been provided strenthen experimental education and clinical pharmacy has been more important than previous curriculum. Thus, faculties in the college of pharmacy should prepare the circumstances correlated with the changed curriculum. To accomplish successful setting, all faculty and practice experts must work together and need financial assisstant from the college. However, there are many different obstacles among 35 colleges of pharmacy in Korea. In order to narrow a gap among students and find the way to overcome it together, we studied the problem of preparation process in Korean colleges of Pharmacy. We studied the process of practical education in college of pharmacy by means of self-reporting questionnaire from November 29th 2012 to December 31th 2012. The questionaire comprised of syllabus related to clinical pharmacy, the number of professor in charge of clinical pharmacy or pharmacotherapeutics, the plan of securing faculties in the field of clinical pharmacy, the budget, site, instrument for preparing experimental education, the lesson time number of experimental education, MOU, education and treatment of preceptor in the practice site and committee of experimental education in the college. Total 21 of 35 colleges participated in this survey. They showed different composition of syllabus, budget, the circumstances of experimental education, the education and treatment of preceptor. Most colleges are unclear the site and preceptor of experimental education and they did not contract the MOU with the sites. 9 of 21 also did not have the committee of experimental education in the colleges. From 2013, some colleges of pharmacy start actual experimental education. Inadequete preparation and different quality of education can make student incomplete pharmacists, so it will be negative effect on public health. To overcome challenge and obtain desirable goal, funding/administrative assistant from the college and networking within 35 colleges of pharmacy are needed.

이혼하려는 부부의 ‘이혼 전 부모교육프로그램’에 관한 인식 (Perception of Parent Education Programs during Divorce Procedure)

  • 김재연;이재연
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.539-553
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    • 2007
  • The present study examined the effects of parent-education administered during divorce procedure on the perception of parent-education programs. The subjects were 60 couples who were in divorce procedure at the Seoul Family Court and had children under 20 Subjects were divided into three groups of 20 couples each: a control group, and experimental group 1 and experimental group 2 that were homogeneous in demographical and legal backgrounds. Experimental group 1 was shown pamphlets and videos on the role of divorced parents, and experimental group 2 was shown pamphlets and videos on the role of divorced parents as well as given explanations about the contents of the pamphlets and videos. No treatment was applied to the control group. According to the results of the experiment, the two experimental groups showed improvement in their perception of the necessity for parent-education programs. Demand for the number of sessions and hours, and the effect was higher in experimental group 2 than in experimental group 1. With regard to the necessity of parent-education programs, experimental group 2 was positive particularly to mandatory injunction, the payment of education fees and expectation of helpfulness. All three groups expected that parent-education programs would be helpful.

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간호대학 1학년 학생을 위한 생명의료윤리 교육 프로그램의 효과 (The Effect of Biomedical Ethics Education Program for Nursing Students Freshman)

  • 정계선
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.376-386
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to exam the effect of a biomedical ethics education program on the consciousness of biomedical ethics, moral sensitivity and critical thinking disposition in nursing students. Method: A quasi-experimental research design and repeated measured ANOVA were used. The participants were divided into an experimental group (n=148) and a control group (n=169). Each group underwent freshman university nursing training in two major cities. The mean age was 21.3 years and the time of providing the biomedical ethics education program was 15 hours for 15 weeks. The experimental group was provided biomedical ethics education during the semester; the control group was not provided any biomedical ethics education. Results: The consciousness of biomedical ethics was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-4.724, p<.001). Moral sensitivity was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-2.021, p<.004). Critical thinking disposition was increased significantly in the experimental group (t=-5.775, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of the study show that providing biomedical ethics education to nursing students is an effective method to increase the consciousness of biomedical ethics, moral sensitivity and critical thinking disposition.

Brain Activation Pattern and Functional Connectivity Network during Experimental Design on the Biological Phenomena

  • Lee, Il-Sun;Lee, Jun-Ki;Kwon, Yong-Ju
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.348-358
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate brain activation pattern and functional connectivity network during experimental design on the biological phenomena. Twenty six right-handed healthy science teachers volunteered to be in the present study. To investigate participants' brain activities during the tasks, 3.0T fMRI system with the block experimental-design was used to measure BOLD signals of their brain and SPM2 software package was applied to analyze the acquired initial image data from the fMRI system. According to the analyzed data, superior, middle and inferior frontal gyrus, superior and inferior parietal lobule, fusiform gyrus, lingual gyrus, and bilateral cerebellum were significantly activated during participants' carrying-out experimental design. The network model was consisting of six nodes (ROIs) and its six connections. These results suggested the notion that the activation and connections of these regions mean that experimental design process couldn't succeed just a memory retrieval process. These results enable the scientific experimental design process to be examined from the cognitive neuroscience perspective, and may be used as a basis for developing a teaching-learning program for scientific experimental design such as brain-based science education curriculum.

초등학생을 위한 과학적 실험 설계 지식 생성 학습 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (The Development and Application of Program for Scientific Experimental Design Knowledge Generation in Elementary School)

  • 박재화;신동훈
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.566-578
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a program for elementary school students' scientific experimental design knowledge generation. This study also investigated the effects of their experimental design ability, as well as the change in the type and elaborateness of their experimental design by applying the program. The subjects of this study was 4 classes in 6th grade of an elementary school located in Seoul, KOREA. The classes were divided into experimental and comparative groups. While the treatment was applied to the experimental group, the comparative group was taught using conventional methods. The pre-test and post-test for students' capability of building scientific experimental design knowledge were conducted to compare the ability of experimental design, the change in the type and elaborateness of experimental design. The findings in this study are as follows: First, the program appeared to be effective in improving experimental design ability. Furthermore, the program appeared to be more effective in generating a higher level of the experimental design type and elaborateness. Therefore, in order to improve experimental design knowledge generation ability, the program can be utilized as effective learning model in elementary school.

Effect of school eye health education program on eye health knowledge and practice in middle school students

  • Park, HeeGyeong;Ahn, Sukhee
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of an eye health education program on the level of knowledge and eye health practice of middle school students. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The study participants were from one middle school first graders in a province of Korea. The experimental group was composed of three classes (76 students), and the control group was composed of three other classes (77 students). Pretests were conducted in June for the experimental group and in August for the control group. The experimental group received an eye health education program developed for this study consisting of four sessions in total, given once a week for 45 minutes per session. The control group was instructed by the school's health teacher in the eye health education included in the existing health education curriculum. Posttests were conducted three weeks after the training in the control group and immediately after the fourth eye health education session in the experimental group. Results: After being instructed in the eye health education program, the eye health-related knowledge (t=9.45, p<.001) and eye health practice (t=2.18, p=.031) of the experimental group participating in the education program were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: The eye health education program was effective in improving middle school student's level of eye health-related knowledge and eye health practice. School health teachers could implement this program as a part of the standard eye health education for middle school students. The long-term effects of practicing eye health behavior needs to be confirmed in a future study.

초등학교 아동의 안전교육이 안전생활 실천에 미치는 효과 (Effects of School Safety Education on Safety Behavior among Elementary School Students)

  • 이재남;정명애;박지원
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.506-513
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of school safety education for children to increase their safety behavior. Method: The participants were 262 fourth graders enrolled in S elementary school located in Anyang city. The participants were randomly assigned to three groups. For the first experimental group, school safety education was provided for both children and parents. For the second experimental group, safety education was provided only for the children. For the control group, no treatment was given. Result: The first experimental group showed the highest increment on the classroom safety activities score. The first experimental group also had the highest increment on the outside-the-classroom safety activities score. Further, the first experimental group showed the highest increment on the traffic safety activities score. Conclusion: Safety education in the elementary school is very effective to ensure children are protected from school and traffic accidents. Also safety education can be more effective if safety related parent education programs are provided to parents. Therefore safety education should be provided systematically for both children and their parents to prevent childhood accidents.

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간호개념 교육이 학생들의 간호개념형성에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Effects of Education for Nursing Concept to the Nursing Conceptualization for Nursing Students)

  • 이경혜;하영수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 1983
  • The purpose of this study was investigated the effects of education for nursing concept to the nursing students who are not attended to major course of nursing education in nursing college. it is hoped that this education for nursing concept will be contribute to positive nursing conceptualization for nursing students. The data for this study obtained from 118 students in attending college of nursing Ewha womens University(1st year; 62, End year; 56). 1st year students(experimental group) was attended to the education for nursing concept by investigators and 2nd year students(control .group) did not. After then tested to two group: Pre and post test for experimental group and post test only to control group. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In experimental group, pre-test mean score was 116.19(SD 50.46) and post-test mean score was 253.02 (SD 66.56). Therefore post-test mean score was higher than pre-test mean score (p=0.0001). 2) There were different score between the experimental group and control group. Control group was higher(207.58, SD 52.42) than experimental group(116.19, SD 50.46) at the pre-test (p=0.0002), but experimental group(253.02, SD 66.56) was higher than control group. (207 58, SD 52.42) at post-test(p=0.0001). These results implied that early intensive education for nursing concept might have positive effects on nursing conceptualization for nursing students.

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고등학교 과학영재를 위한 지구과학 영역 해파 실험모듈 개발 및 활용 (Development and Application of the Sea Wave Experimental Module for the Gifted Students in High School Earth Science)

  • 이희택;심규철;김여상
    • 영재교육연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.139-165
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 과학영재들을 위한 지구과학 영역 해파 실험 모듈을 개발하고 그 활용가능성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 과학영재들을 위한 해파 실험 모듈은 참여, 탐색, 설명, 정교화 및 확장 등 5단계로 구성된 특징을 가지고 있다. 실험 모듈의 교육적 효과를 알아보기 위하여 대전광역시교육청 지정 영재교육원 교육생으로 고등학교 10학년에 재학 중인 16명의 영재들을 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 수업 중의 연구보고서를 바탕으로 과학탐구능력과 사전 사후 검사에 의한 지식성취토의 변화를 분석하였다. 그 결과 변인 통제, 실험 설계, 실험과정 중의 도구의 선택과 활용 측면에서 효과적인 것으로 나타났으며, 지식 성취도에 있어서도 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과로부터 과학영재를 위한 실험 모듈의 활용은 과학성을 기르기에 매우 유의미하며, 과학영재들의 적합한 다양한 실험모듈의 개발과 활용이 필요하다고 하겠다.

PMS 영양교육 프로그램의 효과 측정 연구 (The Effects of a PMS Nutritional Education Program for College Students)

  • 김혜원
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.1164-1174
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effects of a PMS nutritional education program for college nursing students. Method: Subjects consisted of nursing students(experimental group: 19, control group: 27). The experimental group participated in a PMS nutritional education program for 8 weeks (including group and individual involvement). Data was collected before and after the education, and measurement tools were premenstrual symptoms, PMS knowledge, and self health behavior. Results: After the intervention, the experimental group showed a significant increase in PMS knowledge(Z=6.32, p=.000) and self health behavior(t=3.00, p=.004) compared to the control group. After the intervention the experimental group showed a significant increase in PMS knowledge(Z=-4.64, p=.000) and self health behavior(t=-3.04, p=.005) than before the intervention. Conclusions: These results suggest that the short term effects of a PMS nutritional education program for nursing students was proven useful and the program should be applied to PMS nutrition education for PMS clients as well as health professionals.