• 제목/요약/키워드: Experienced Self

검색결과 1,321건 처리시간 0.027초

슬관절 치환술 환자의 교육 프로그램 효과에 관한 연구 (Effects of the Educational Program for Patients of T.K.R.A.)

  • 왕미숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.68-80
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    • 2001
  • This study is aimed to evaluate the effects of the educational program that is designed to help the patients of T.K.R.A. to improve their self-nursing ability. The research will show how well this program can contribute to raising of their adaptability of everyday life by decreasing the difficulties that the patients had before in their daily life. The sample persons for this research were 40 adult patients who had T.K.R.A. in our hospital, and the data were collected through the questionnaires which were given to them. For the surveying tool, Jette's scale was applied to measure the degree of uncomforting that the patients experienced in their daily life. The materials of report had been gathered from May 1st to December 10th. The collected data were analyzed with real numbers, percentage, average, the standard deviation, TorF test and Pearsons correlation. The results of this study can be summarized like follows: The survey of self-caring exercise part were processed with two groups containing experiment group and contrast group. The exercise which took the highest points in experiment group was repetition of stretching and bending knees with laid down position while taking a walk, repetition of stretching and bending knees with seated on chair position and repetition of stretching and bending knees with laid down position got high points in contrast group. There were distinctive differences in statistics between repetition of stretching and bending knees in laid down position and taking a walk. There was no significant statistical gap between the degrees of inconveniences of daily life that each two groups experienced when we compared the average of the two groups, but 12 out of 20 questions got considerable differences. According to common characters of self-caring, there was a distinctive gap in the group who left the hospital in 14days and the ones who spend more than 30 minutes with exercise. The patient group who left the hospital in fourteen days after T.K.R.A. spent more time doing self-caring exercise. In the relationship between common characters and the degree of difficulties of daily life, Exercising is effective and Spending more that 30 minutes for exercise showed visible differences. The patients who answered that exercise are effective and put more time for it experienced less pain in their everyday life. The data proved by Pearson's correlation showed the relationship between self- caring and the degree of pain of daily life. According to the result, the increasing of self-caring activities helped to down the degree of inconveniences of daily life. This data show that T.K.R.A. reduced self-caring exercise ability and daily life activities. Therefore, the medical staffs who would take care the T.K.R.A. patients should offer stable nursing through well scheduled and education materials for patients. It is also important to encourage the patients to participate to the exercise by showing them how exercise after T.K.R.A. The education program is expecting to guarantee not only the right of patients to get enough information but also effective result to decrease uncomfortable of daily life.

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대학생의 가정폭력 경험이 결혼 및 출산의도에 미치는 영향 - 자기효능감 및 사회적지지 매개효과 (The Influence of Domestic Violence Experiences of a College Student on Marriage and Childbirth Intention - Self-efficacy and Social Support Mediating Effect)

  • 이연숙;이경희;오진영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.253-264
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 대학생의 가정폭력 경험과 결혼 및 출산의도와의 관계와 자기효능감, 사회적지지 매개효과를 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 일개 대학의 학생 291명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통하여 조사하였으며, 결과는 SPSS 22.0을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Fisher's exact 검정, 다중로지스틱 회귀분석 및 매개효과 분석을 위하여 Sobel test을 실시하였다. 연구결과 가정폭력 경험 학생이 미경험 학생에 비하여 출산의도가 낮은 것으로 나타났고(p=.044), 자기효능감, 사회적지지도 낮았다(p≦.000, p=.001). 자기효능감은 가정폭력을 경험한 학생과 경험하지 않은 학생 모두의 결혼의도와 출산의도와 관련이 있었다(p=.001, p≦.000). 결혼 및 출산의도에서 자기효능감과 사회적 지지의 매개효과는 발견하기 어려웠다. 대학생의 결혼 및 출산에 대한 올바른 인식과 자기효능감, 사회적지지를 높이기 위한 노력이 필요하며, 가정폭력을 낮추기 위한 사회적 관심과 제도적 보완이 필요하다.

서아프리카 임신경험 여성들의 주관적 건강상태와 관련 요인: 콩고민주공화국 사례를 중심으로 (West African Pregnancy Experienced Women's Self-Rated Health and Related Factors: Case of Democratic Republic of the Congo)

  • 이형일;남은우;송진성
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2014
  • Background: This study aims to analyze West African pregnancy experienced women's self-rated health and related factors in Democratic Republic (DR) of the Congo, and provide basic data which can be used in developing maternal and child heath projects and health promotion programs to enhance women's self-rated health in the DR Congo. Methods: A survey was conducted among 400 women, 300 of whom were from Kenge and 100 from Boko in Bandundu Province. Three hundred and fifty-two questionnaires were administered on factors expected to affect the self-rated health, categorized into basic information and economic status of respondents, healthcare service, and illness patterns. The hierarchical logistic regression analysis was performed taking each variable into account. Results: The results show that those who have had nutrition education, work in the office, have no health insurance, or have had no illness for the last one year perceive themselves to be in good health. Conclusion: To improve the self-rated health status and promote maternal and child health in DR Congo, the results suggest that the government or relevant agencies should develop programs to educate people regarding health and nutrition, and policies based on the right status of each country. Systems are also required for healthcare at all social levels along with aspects to avoid illness in daily life.

사회적 폭력경험과 자아존중감이 북한이탈여성의 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (The effect of North Korean Refugee Women's Experiences of Social Violence and Self-esteem on Suicidal Thoughts)

  • 성정현;김지혜
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.761-772
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 직장과 학교 등 사회적 장면에서 경험한 폭력 경험과 자아존중감이 자살 생각에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 여성가족부(2017)의 북한이탈여성의 폭력피해실태 자료를 활용하여 사회적 폭력 경험 실태를 알아보고, 사회적 폭력 경험과 자아존중감, 자살 생각의 관계를 분석하였다. 분석방법은 기술통계, 상관관계, 위계적 이항 로지스틱 회귀분석 방법을 활용하였다. 연구결과, 북한이탈여성의 사회적 폭력 경험은 자살 생각에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 자아존중감은 자살 생각에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 이는 사회적 폭력 경험이 있는 경우 자살 생각을 할 가능성이 크고 자아존중감이 높을수록 자살 생각을 할 가능성이 적다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 북한이탈여성의 사회적 폭력 예방, 신체적·정신적 건강 증진, 자아존중감 향상을 위한 실천적 개입 방안을 제시하였다.

중년기의 생활스트레스에 대한 무아관의 완충효과 (The Buffering Effect of Non-Self Perspective on Life Stress in Middle Age)

  • 박희영;윤석인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 무아관이 중년기 성인이 겪는 생활사건 스트레스의 부정적인 영향을 감소시키는지 검증하는 것이다. 40대와 50대 성인남녀 207명을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 위계적 회귀분석 및 단순 기울기 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 무아관은 생활사건 스트레스가 지각된 스트레스 및 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 부정적인 효과를 조절하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 구체적으로 무아관은 생활사건 스트레스가 지각된 스트레스에 미치는 정적인 효과를 감소시키고, 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 부적인 효과를 감소시켰다. 본 연구의 결과는 동양적·불교적 자기관인 무아관이 중년기의 성인이 겪는 생활사건 스트레스에 대한 완충효과를 갖는다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구는 상담 및 임상 장면에서 무아관을 중년기 성인의 스트레스에 대처하기 위한 중요한 요소로 고려해야 한다는 것을 시사한다. 그리고 본 연구는 불교적 개념인 무아에 관한 후속 실증연구를 촉진시킬 것으로 예상된다. 마지막으로 한계점 및 후속연구를 제언하였다.

중·고등학생의 진로교육 및 체험이 진로계획 인식에 미치는 차이 (Differences in Career Education and Experience of Middle and High School Students on Career Plan Recognition)

  • 정지애
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.243-254
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 진로교육과 체험의 경험과 만족도에 의한 진로계획(인생목표, 자기기준, 미래조망)의 인식에 주목하였다. 이를 위해 청소년종합실태조사의 '진로·직업 및 직업관 영역'을 활용하여 만 13세~18세의 청소년 2,998명을 중·고등학생 집단(경험무집단, 경험불만족집단, 경험만족집단)으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 진로계획의 집단별 차이는 대다수 경험만족집단이 경험무집단과 경험불만족집단에 비해 높게 나타나 진로교육 및 체험을 경험하고 만족할수록 인생목표, 자기기준, 미래조망에 대한 확신을 나타냈다. 또한 자기기준과 미래조망의 경우 경험불만족집단에 비해 경험무집단의 만족도가 높게 나타났고, 경험에 만족을 할 경우 중학생 집단의 평균치가 고등학생 집단보다 높게 나타나 질적인 측면에 초점을 둔 진로교육의 필요성을 밝혔다. 마지막으로 결과를 바탕으로 시사점 및 후속연구를 위한 제한점을 논의하였다.

학령 후기 아동의 일상적 스트레스가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향을 중재하는 보호요인 : 자기통제력과 유머감각 (Self-control and Sense of Humor as Moderating Factors for Negative Effects of Daily Hassles on School Adjustment for Children)

  • 우소연;박경자
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.113-127
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated whether children's self-control and sense of humor could moderate negative effects of daily hassles on their school adjustment. Subjects of this study were 880 6th graders (468 boys, 412 girls) in the Seoul metropolitan area. Children reported their daily hassles, school adjustment, self-control, and sense of humor on questionnaires. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation analysis, and moderated regression analysis. Results showed that children who experienced less daily hassles, had higher self-control, and higher sense of humor were well-adjusted in their schools. Children's self-control and sense of humor moderated negative effects of daily hassles on school adjustment of children, although the moderate effect was weak.

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아동의 방과 후 자기보호 일수에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (An Analysis on Determinants of Self-care Days among School-Aged Children)

  • 김지경;김균희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2013
  • Using the National Children and Youth Panel Survey (2010) data, this study examines the self-care after school experienced by elementary school students. It argues the necessity of analysis on self-care days for understanding demanders' characteristics of after-school care policy. Based on the Ordered Logit Model, this study analyzes the determinants of self-care days among school-aged children. The main result of the analysis is that self-care days are also more likely to be increased among children with higher school grade, more sibling, lower mother's education, dual-earner family, two-parent family, multi-cultural family, and lower family income.

어머니의 정서적 확대와 방임 및 아동의 자기조절능력이 아동의 우울성향에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Mother's Emotional Child Abuse and Neglect and of Child's Capacity for Self-Regulation on Child's Depressive Tendencies(DT))

  • 조옥자;현온강
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.141-161
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    • 2005
  • The 612 4th- and 6th-grade subjects completed a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed by t-test one- and two-way ANOVA, Pearson's r, and multiple regression analysis. Perceived mother's emotional abuse and neglect predicted child's depressive tendencies(DT). Abusive mothers were hostile and showed lack of concern for children's safety. Male children reported more neglect by mothers than female children. Younger mothers were more abusive. Higher maternal education was negatively related to neglect and positively related to lower DT. Mother's having a job was positively related to neglect. Mother's emotional abuse and neglect was the greatest predictor of child's self-regulation; children who experienced more emotional abuse had lower self-regulation capacity and higher DT. Self-regulation of male children was positively while that of female children was negatively correlated with age.

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어린이집 교사의 평가인증 경험과 동기부여적 자아개념 (Caregivers' Accreditation Experience and Their Motivational Self-concept)

  • 이완정;허린강
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of caregivers' accreditation experience and their motivational self-concept. Questionnaire were gathered from caregivers who work in Seoul, Incheon, and Kyunggi areas. Data were analysed by t-test, MCA, and multiply regression analysis. The result showed that caregivers who experienced accreditation at child are centers had higher scores in their motivational self-concept than caregivers who inexperienced accreditation procedure yet had. This tendency was clear in caregiver groups who work at unsupported child care centers, and who got certificate from institutions except college. With controlling individual background variables which influence on caregivers' motivational self-concept, independent effect of caregivers' accreditation experience on their motivational self-concept was still significant especially at the caregiver group who work in unsupported child care centers.