• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion Method

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Evaluation of Data-based Expansion Joint-gap for Digital Maintenance (디지털 유지관리를 위한 데이터 기반 교량 신축이음 유간 평가 )

  • Jongho Park;Yooseong Shin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2024
  • The expansion joint is installed to offset the expansion of the superstructure and must ensure sufficient gap during its service life. In detailed guideline of safety inspection and precise safety diagnosis for bridge, damage due to lack or excessive gap is specified, but there are insufficient standards for determining the abnormal behavior of superstructures. In this study, a data-based maintenance was proposed by continuously monitoring the expansion-gap data of the same expansion joint. A total of 2,756 data were collected from 689 expansion joint, taking into account the effects of season. We have developed a method to evaluate changes in the expansion joint-gap that can analyze the thermal movement through four or more data at the same location, and classified the factors that affect the superstructure behavior and analyze the influence of each factor through deep learning and explainable artificial intelligence(AI). Abnormal behavior of the superstructure was classified into narrowing and functional failure through the expansion joint-gap evaluation graph. The influence factor analysis using deep learning and explainable AI is considered to be reliable because the results can be explained by the existing expansion gap calculation formula and bridge design.

Comparative and analysis of multimedia author tools (멀티미디어 저작도구의 비교.분석)

  • Kwon Oh-Tack;Hong Dong-Heon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.2
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, comparative and analysis of multimedia author tools for to proper compatible multimedia author tools on multimedia author tools function and usage, and which breach of contract each author tools specific property prepare to forecast future multimedia expansion trend on information technology expansion. Multimedia essential element is hardware(storage, digital video, CD), software, sound, hypertext and hypermedia etc. Analysis criteria of multimedia author tools is programming environment, which are card, script, icon, time method.

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A HIGHER ORDER ITERATIVE ALGORITHM FOR MULTIVARIATE OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM

  • Chakraborty, Suvra Kanti;Panda, Geetanjali
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.5_6
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    • pp.747-760
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a higher order iterative algorithm is developed for an unconstrained multivariate optimization problem. Taylor expansion of matrix valued function is used to prove the cubic order convergence of the proposed algorithm. The methodology is supported with numerical and graphical illustration.

Case Deletion Diagnostics for Intraclass Correlation Model

  • Kim, Myung Geun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2014
  • The intraclass correlation model has a long history of applications in several fields of research. Case deletion diagnostic methods for the intraclass correlation model are proposed. Based on the likelihood equations, we derive a formula for a case deletion diagnostic method which enables us to investigate the influence of observations on the maximum likelihood estimates of the model parameters. Using the Taylor series expansion we develop an approximation to the likelihood distance. Numerical examples are provided for illustration.

The Effect of Meta-Kaolin Replacement on Alkali-Silica Reaction (메타카올린 치환에 따른 알칼리-실리카 반응 팽창 저감효과)

  • Jun Ssang Sun;Lee Hyomin;Jin Chi Sub;Hwang Jin Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2004
  • The effectiveness of Meta-Kaolin to prevent detrimental expansion due to alkali-silica reaction was investigated through the ASTM C 1260 method. Reactive aggregate used is a metamorphic rock. The replacement proportions of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin were 0, 5, 10, 15, 25 and 35 percent, respectively. The results indicate that 25 percent replacement of portland cement by Meta-Kaolin seems to be most effective to reduce alkali-silica reaction expansion under this experimental conditions.

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A Study on the Multi-Attribute Power Expansion Planning (다속성 전원개발계획에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seok-Man;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kang, Dong-Joo;Park, Jung-Sung;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2007
  • In the past, the power expansion planning (PEP) used least cost optimization. But PEP is required considering variable attributes. Because the environment of power industry changes very fast. This paper presents PEP using a multi-attribute decision method (MADM). MADM base on preference and utility.

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Acoustic Characteristics of Mufflers with an Extended Iinlet and Outlet (입출구가 연장된 동심형 소음기의 음향해석)

  • 이준신;김연환;김태룡;이정권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 1998
  • Cylindrical chamber silencers with an extended inlet and outlet are widely used to reduce the propagated noise in ducts in many application fields. In this study, an acoustic analysis is carried out for concentric extended pipes inserted into a simple expansion chambers An algebraic equation is derived by using the eigenfunction expansion and orthogonality principle. Using this analytical method, transmission losses are predicted for several configurations of the concentric extended systems.

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GREEN'S EQUIVALENCES OF BIRGET-RHODES EXPANSIONS OF FINITE GROUPS

  • Choi, Keun-Bae;Lee, Ja-Eun;Lim, Yong-Do
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.353-375
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we establish a counting method for the Green classes of the Birget-rhodes expansion of finite groups. As an application of the results, we derive explicit enumeration formulas for the Green classes for finite groups of order pq and a finite cyclic group of order $p^m$, where p and q are arbitrary given distinct prime numbers.

Design and Construction of Integral Abutment Bridge (일체 구조형식 교량의 설계 및 시공기법 연구)

  • 이성우;나정우;조남훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1996
  • In this study design and construction technique for joint-less integral abutment for short to mid span bridges was developed. Expansion of superstructure due to thermal effect was absorbed in the flexible pile-type abutment in stead of expansion joint in the conventional bridges. Design method for pile subject to vertical and horizontal force was proposed. Backfill, approach slab and details of its connection joint with pavement was also proposed.

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Learning controller design based on series expansion of inverse model (역모델 급수전개에 의한 학습제어기 설계)

  • 고경철;박희재;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a simple method for designing iterative learning control scheme is proposed. The proposed learning algorithm is designed based on series expansion of inverse plant model. The proposed scheme has simple structure and fast convergency so that it is suitable for implementing it on conventional micro processor based controllers. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is investigated through a series of computer simulations.

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