• Title/Summary/Keyword: Expansion Devices

Search Result 369, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Expansion of ATSC 3.0-Based Disaster Broadcasting Service for the Visually and Hearing Impaired

  • Song, Chong-Hyun
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 2022
  • Disasters are now becoming commonplace and especially the vulnerable group such as the disabled, the elderly, children and foreigners are in a state of overlapping disasters. In this situation, ATSC 3.0-based UHDTV disaster information service for the visually and hearing impaired has been developing. This study focuses on the demand data collected through in-depth interview with the impaired. The demand analysis data is very important to development process of technology. The results of the interview show that it is essential to link the UHDTV disaster signals with home-network, IoT, wearable devices, and various assistive devices for the impaired (hearing aid, smart light bulbs, warning light, etc.). In outdoor space, UHDTV disaster information must be connected to public display media, digital signage, kiosk, screens in bus or taxi. If communication aids for the visually and hearing impaired are equipped with a function that can transmit and receive disaster information, it will help to minimize disaster damage.

Recent Trends on Smart City Security: A Comprehensive Overview

  • Hyuk-Jun, Kwon;Mikail Mohammed, Salim;Jong Hyuk, Park
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.118-129
    • /
    • 2023
  • The expansion of smart cities drives the growth of data generated from sensor devices, benefitting citizens with enhanced governance, intelligent decision-making, optimized and sustainable management of available resources. The exposure of user data during its collection from sensors, storage in databases, and processing by artificial intelligence-based solutions presents significant security and privacy challenges. In this paper, we investigate the various threats and attacks affecting the growth of future smart cities and discuss the available countermeasures using artificial intelligence and blockchain-based solutions. Open challenges in existing literature due to the lack of countermeasures against quantum-inspired attacks are discussed, focusing on postquantum security solutions for resource-constrained sensor devices. Additionally, we discuss future research and challenges for the growing smart city environment and suggest possible solutions.

Performance analysis and quality control of serial production lines

  • Han, Man-Soo;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.259-262
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, a model of an asymptotically reliable serial production line with quailty control devices is introduced and analyzed. By an asymptotic technique and Taylor series expansion, its average production rate is approximated in a closed form. The results are applied to a case study of a surface mount system.

  • PDF

Analysis of Transmission-line Discontinuities by 3-dimensional Finite Element Method (3차원 유한요소법에 의한 도파로의 불연속 특성 해석)

  • 이상수;안창회;정봉식;이수영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.28A no.5
    • /
    • pp.355-360
    • /
    • 1991
  • A transmission-line discontinuities are analyzed by Finite Element Method. We use quasi-static approxmation to determine the circuit parameters of discontinuities. Delta formulation is introduced so that the cancellation error of potential calculation is reduced. To verify this method, capacitance of coaxial cable with discontinuous and coupling capacitances are calculated by modal expansion. This approach can be used for arbitrary discontinuous conducting patterns of microwave devices.

  • PDF

Study on Vehicle Infra System of Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램 차량인프라시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Yoon, Hee-Taek;Park, Young-Kon;Hwang, Eui-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.2147-2152
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study of bimodal integration management system in conjunction with the tram and the tram cars bimodal integrated management system that occupies a part of the system to perform its role as a bimodal tram vehicle configuration, a device for the vehicle's infrastructure ryureul development and it is aimed to build on the vehicle. Bimodal tram vehicle infrastructure systems, internal and external information of the larger vehicles, and vehicles used to collect information for its own part and the integrated operations management center, or providing partial information from the station and collect/provide for the transfer of information to the communication part consists In this study, the core of these devices, the configuration of the vehicle infrastructure systems for the overall management and control of vehicles operating a computer's central processing device, vehicle infrastructure systems that make it manages and stores all jangchiryu Integrated Operations Management Center is reporting. In addition, seamless integration with operational management center for interactive communication in a vehicle mounted communications devices to maintain the best condition to manage. Current general traffic management system in a similar terminal device being used, but bimodal tram vehicles operating the computer of the vehicle operates the infrastructure to configure the devices around the one to configure the system in terms of step enhanced the active type, the operating terminal unit of inter active type. In this study, considering the future alignment of the accounting fee system, the expansion of the system reliability and stability around the activities that are underway.

  • PDF

Available Transfer Capability Enhancement with FACTS Devices in the Deregulated Electricity Market

  • Manikandan, B.V.;Raja, S. Charles;Venkatesh, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.14-24
    • /
    • 2011
  • In order to facilitate the electricity market operation and trade in the restructured environment, ample transmission capability should be provided to satisfy the demand of increasing power transactions. The conflict of this requirement and the restrictions on the transmission expansion in the restructured electricity market has motivated the development of methodologies to enhance the available transfer capability (ATC) of existing transmission grids. The insertion of flexible AC transmission System (FACTS) devices in electrical systems seems to be a promising strategy to enhance single area ATC and multi-area ATC. In this paper, the viability and technical merits of boosting single area ATC and multi-area ATC using Thyristor controlled series compensator (TCSC), static VAR compensator (SVC) and unified power flow controller (UPFC) in single device and multi-type three similar and different device combinations are analyzed. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is employed to obtain the optimal settings of FACTS devices. The installation cost is also calculated. The study has been carried out on IEEE 30 bus and IEEE 118 bus systems for the selected bilateral, multilateral and area wise transactions.

A Study on the Standard-interfaced Smart Farm Supporting Non-Standard Sensor and Actuator Nodes (비표준 센서 및 구동기 노드를 지원하는 표준사양 기반 스마트팜 연구)

  • Bang, Dae Wook
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.139-149
    • /
    • 2020
  • There are now many different commercial weather sensors suitable for smart farms, and various smart farm devices are being developed and distributed by companies participating in the government-led smart farm expansion project. However, most do not comply with standard specifications and are therefore limited to use in smart farms. This paper proposed the connecting structure of operating non-standard node devices in smart farms following standard specifications supporting smart greenhouse. This connecting structure was proposed as both a virtual node module method and a virtual node wrapper method. In addition, the SoftFarm2.0 system was experimentally operated to analyze the performance of the implementation of the two methods. SoftFarm2.0 system complies with the standard specifications and supports non-standard smart farm devices. According to the analysis results, both methods do not significantly affect performance in the operation of the smart farm. Therefore, it would be good to select and implement the method suitable for each non-standard smart farm device considering environmental constraints such as power, space, distance of communication between the gateway and the node of the smart farm, and software openness. This will greatly contribute to the spread of smart farms by maximizing deployment cost savings.

A Study on N-Screen Convergence Application with Mobile WebApp Environment (모바일 웹앱 환경에서의 N-스크린 융합 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-48
    • /
    • 2015
  • Web 2.0/3.0 in accordance with the evolution of information technology environment to meet the expansion needs to order, a wide range of mobile internet devices spread in mobile app, mobile web, mobile webapp and hybrid app environment that is based on all the information technology industry in the mobile painter been progressing rapidly. However, the need to gradually ensure compatibility of mobile services in the life cycle of the appearance and reality of these devices is becoming increasingly diverse mobile devices has emerged shortened. Therefore, in this study to suggest the best infographics design the structure and framework of the future mobile environment through a study of the use of the N-Screen convergence in mobile wepapp environment.

Countermeasures to prevent contact between phases on overhead lines (가공송전선로 상(相)간 혼촉으로 인한 고장 예방 대책)

  • Park, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Yong-Rak;Kim, Ho-Ki;Kim, Won-Jin;Choi, Jin-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.109-110
    • /
    • 2007
  • Most transmission lines pass through mountainous terrain and deep valleys, to avoid populated areas. Accordingly, the impact of climate changes, environmental conditions and system expansion have caused an increase in transmission line system fault rates. KEPCO has developed and applied phase-spacers to reduce contact faults between phases. Contact between phases represented 9% of total line faults before the devices were installed. Phase-spacers have reduced faults by up to 3.4% since the phase-spacers were installed in 2005. Also, recently developed devices provide additional economic benefits as they cost about a third of the price as similar devices introduced in foreign countries. Phase-spacers are an effective way to prevent phase contact accidents by maintaining physical space between phases. These spacers will be implemented in areas where contacts are likely to occur. They are expected to reduce accident rates and improve power quality.

  • PDF

Business Model Framework for IoT: Case Studies and Strategic Implications for IoT Businesses

  • Kim, Dongwook;Kim, Sungbum;Lee, Junghwan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-28
    • /
    • 2022
  • To realize the vision of internet of things (IoT), where it is expected to bring significant impact to the global economy in the future, consideration of business models in the IoT context is necessary. This research attempts to build an enhanced artifact business model framework based on the definitions of IoT and literature on business models for analysis of IoT businesses. The framework is used to analyze four different types of players: the owner of things, vendors of devices, providers of connectivity and providers of IoT application services. The findings suggest that the owners of things tend to partner with ICT players to complement their weakness, and it tends to be connectivity providers. The device vendors leverage their strength of devices and device platforms to attract and enable 3rd party sensor/devices to interconnect, while the service providers are aiming to penetrate into customer premise. These lead to the following recommendations for non-IT players to consider in expanding into IoT business: 1) take into account differences in product development process between IT and non-IT businesses in expanding into IoT market; 2) collaborate with ICT players that acknowledge and understand the differences.