• 대한치과의료관리학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.44-50
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• 2021

Owing to the Corona virus (COVID-19) crisis, virtual education has been expanded. Accordingly, this study was conducted to determine the direction of oral health education by examining participants' satisfaction with virtual education and educational media preferences. This study collected data from a Naver Form online survey targeting 290 university students across the country, from May 10 to 31, 2021. The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS 20.0. According to the data, satisfaction with virtual classes was 3.36 points in 5-point Likert scale, satisfaction factors were reduced commuting time and money expenditure, and the highest dissatisfaction factor was a decrease in lecture concentration. The media platform that most interested students pursing oral health education was YouTube. The oral health education that participants wished to receive through virtual education included how to prevent tooth decay, how to prevent gum disease, and how to brush teeth. In conclusion, it is necessary to develop various media like Zoom, YouTube, and virtual reality programs so that students feel motivated to utilize oral health education and improve oral health.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.24-31
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• 2002

축 대칭 원형노즐 출구에 삼각형 형태의 작은 탭이나 얇은 테이프가 부착되었을 때 나타나는 초음속 제트유동장의 변화에 관한 연구가 쉴리렌 영상과 피토압력 측정을 통하여 수행되었다. 노즐 출구면적의 1 %에 해당하는 작은 탭에서 나타나는 유동방향 와류에 의한 제트유동 변화는 유동이 과소팽창 될 때 완전팽창과 과대팽창의 경우에 비하여 더 크게 나타나며 이로 인한 유동유입이 더 크게 나타남을 알 수 있었다. 탭의 설치각도 변화에 의한 영향도 평가되었으며, 유동이 과대팽창 될 때 노즐 안으로 구부러진 탭의 설치가 충격파의 간섭강도를 약화시키고 이로 인한 마하디스크의 소멸현상을 관찰할 수 있었다. 아울러 노즐내부 낮은 높이의 돌출부가 후방 유동장의 원주방향으로 압력변화를 나타내고, 이러한 압력변화는 유동의 팽창 정도에 영향을 받음을 알 수 있었다.

• 지능정보연구
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.1-28
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• 2022

최근 몇 년간 많은 인터넷 대기업이 인공 지능 기술을 기반으로 한 개인화 서비스를 제공하여 온라인 사용자를 끌어들이는 자체 콘텐츠 서비스를 제공하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기업의 온라인 서비스 네트워크에서 콘텐츠 서비스의 역할을 분석한다. 네이버의 서비스 포트폴리오에서 전문 제작 콘텐츠로 특징지어질 수 있는 웹툰의 역할과 구글 서비스 포트폴리오에서 사용자 제작 콘텐츠로 구분될 수 있는 유튜브의 역할을 확인한다. 네이버와 구글 서비스 이용에 관한 설문 조사 데이터를 바탕으로 방향성 계량 서비스 네트워크를 분석한다. 온라인 서비스 네트워크에서 노드는 온라인 서비스를 나타내고, 노드 간의 관계는 포트폴리오 내의 특정 서비스를 순차적으로 사용하는 것을 나타낸다. 연구 결과, 웹툰과 유튜브 모두 내향중심성보다 외향중심성이 더 높다는 것을 알 수 있다. 즉, 콘텐츠 서비스는 기업의 양방향 네트워크에서 도착 서비스의 역할보다 시작 서비스의 역할을 수행할 가능성이 높다. 유튜브의 외향중심성과 내향중심성의 차이는 웹툰의 외향중심성과 내향중심성의 차이보다 상대적으로 적다. 구글의 서비스 포트폴리오에서 유튜브의 높은 중심성은 엔터테인먼트 위주였던 초기 역할에서 검색 플랫폼으로 성장하였음을 보여준다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.279-289
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• 2000

Residual stress induced in U-bending and tube-to-tubesheet joint processes of PWR's row-1 heat exchanger tube was measured by X-ray method and Hole-Drilling Method(HDM). Compressive residual stresses(-) at the extrados surface were induced in U-bending, and its maximum value reached -319 MPa in axial direction at the position of $\psi$ = $0^{\circ}$. Tensile residual stresses(+) of $\sigma_{zz}$ = 45 MPa and $\sigma_{\theta\theta}$ = 25 MPa were introduced in the intrados surface at the position of $\psi$ = $0^{\circ}$. Maximum tensile residual stress of 170 MPa was measured at the flank side at the position of $\psi$ = $90^{\circ}$, i.e., at apex region. It was observed that higher stress gradient was generated at the irregular transition regions (ITR). The trend of residual stress induced by U bending process of the tubes was found to be related with the change of ovality. The residual stress induced by the explosive joint method was found to be lower than that by the mechanical roll method. The gradient of residual stress along the expanded tube was highest at the transition region (TR), and the residual stress in circumferential direction was found to be higher than the residual stress in axial direction.

• 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 The Korea-Japan Plastics Processing Joint Seminar
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• pp.63-66
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• 2003

Thermoforming of fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) braided tubes was studied as a new forming technique. FRTP braided tubes with four plies are fabricated by the pressure bonding method are used in thermoforming. Bulge forming, bending process, pipe fittings and FE analysis are carried out in this study. In bulge forming the composite tube can be expanded up to about two times initial diameter. The suggested bending process can be obtained bent products with various bending radii. In pipe fitting it is possible to fabricate T-shape fitting, cross fitting and two-branch fitting. These results exhibit developed forming processes become useful processes for textile composite tubes.

• 천문학회보
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.85.1-85.1
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• 2012

In this study we use three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of flux emergence from solar subsurface layer to corona. In order to study the twist parameter of magnetic field we compare the simulations for strongly twisted and weakly twisted cases. Based on the results, we derive a flux expansion factor of selected flux tubes which is a ratio of expanded cross section to the one measured at the footpoint of the flux tube. To understand the effect of flux expansion factor, we make a comparison between magnetic field configuration and the expansion factor. By using a fitting function of hyperbolic tangent we derive noticeable correlations among the strength of the vertical magnetic field, current density and expansion factor. We discuss what these results tell about the relationship between the twist of emerging field and the mechanism for the solar wind.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.54-60
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• 1962

The water gas shift conversion catalyst prepared by the American Cyanamide Co. was subjected to fluidization in a 2-in. Pyrex glass tube to obtain the basic fluidization characteristic data. The size of the catalyst charged ranged from 70 to 120 meshes and it was supported on a single layer 300-mesh wire gauze through which the fluidizing medium, the air, was passed. Following are some data and facts found by the authors: (1) The catalyst particles were porous, and their surfaces were trough and irregular. (2) The average effective particle density and the average shape factor of these particles were 152.2 lb/$ft^3$ and 0.865 respectively. (3) As the particle diameter of the catalyst increased, the minimum fluid voidage of the bed decreased slightly. (4) Just before the incipient fluidization, pressure drop suddenly fell and the bed expanded simultaneously. (5) After fluidization set in, the expansion characteristics of the catalyst bed were similar to those of sand and glass beads except intense bubbling in the catalyst bed.

• 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국결정성장학회 1998년도 PROCEEDINGS OF THE 15TH KACG TECHNICAL MEETING-PACIFIC RIM 3 SATELLITE SYMPOSIUM SESSION 4, HOTEL HYUNDAI, KYONGJU, SEPTEMBER 20-23, 1998
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• pp.117-121
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• 1998

The Rapid Expansion of supercritical fluid Solutions (RESS) process was applied to particles coating. Experiments were conducted in a fluidized bed with an internal nozzle in the center of the reaction tube. Microcapsules (mean particle size : 49$\mu\textrm{m}$) prepared by spray drying method were used as the core particles. Supercritical CO2 solutions of paraffin were expanded through the nozzle in to the bed that was fluidized by air. Surface morphology prepared particles was observed by SEM. For the inspection of particle size change, particle size distributions were measured before and after coating. The releasing behavior of Mg2+ ions inspected by AA.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.862-866
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• 1989

We are experienced one case of \ulcornerinchu" method operation for chronic thoracic empyema with bronchopleural fistula. A 30-years old male was admitted to our hospital because of right thoracic empyema. In spite of pleural tube drainage, the right entire lung was poorly expanded. The right upper lobectomy and decortication for visceral side of empyema peel were done but expansion of right middle and lower lobe was not enough to fill the pleural space remained Extraperiosteal detachment without performing thoracoplasty was done as the method proposed by Kinchu. The patient recovered without significant problem and the good expansion of remained lung with acceptable pulmonary function was obtained.ined.

• 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2004년도 국제표면실장 및 인쇄회로기판 생산기자재전:전자패키지기술세미나
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• pp.17-25
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• 2004

During the past few years, advances have been made in both in X-ray tube and detector technologies. The field of microfocus radioscopy has been established as an important testing process and has expanded into many new industrial applications that require quality control or process optimization. The first nanofocus and multifocus X-ray systems have become available with a focal spot of .5 micron. In the existing range of microfocus X-ray tubes, further improvements have been achieved as well, such as increased long term stability of intensity position constancy. Software, image processing and manipulation techniques have all progressed as well, allowing X-ray to become a formidable non-destructive inspection method for manufacturers in virtually every industry, especially those involved with Electronic Packaging and SMT.