• Title/Summary/Keyword: Exhaust pressure

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Experimental Study on the Exhaust Pressure Charactieristics in the small motorcycle. (소형 이륜자동차의 머플러 배기압력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yi, C.S.;Choi, S.C.;Bae, J.Y.;Chung, H.S.;Jeong, H.M.;Suh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.678-683
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a experiment has been developed for measuring the exhaust pressure of muffler at inlet and outlet. The main experimental parameters were a engine speed and sound absorbing material in the muffler. The muffler sound absorbing material tested a steel wool and glass wool. The exhaust pressure was measured with pressure sensor. The phase of exhaust pressure with high speed was moved according to increasing engine speed comparing with exhaust pressure with low speed. Also, the distribution of exhaust pressure at the model-1, 2 and 3 are similar with distribution of exhaust pressure at muffler inlet.

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The pulsating pressure in the intake and exhaust manifold of a single cylinder engine by the various of engine revolutions

  • Chung, Han-Shik;Choi, Seuk-Cheun;Jong, Hyo-Min;Lee, Chi-Woo;Kim, Chi-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • In this research, a computer analysis has been developed for predicting the Pipe pressure of the intake and exhaust manifold in a small single cylinder engine. To get the boundary conditions for a numerical analysis one dimensional and unsteady gas dynamic calculation is performed by using the MOC(Method Of Characteristics). The main numerical parameters are engine revolutions. to calculate the Pulsating flow which the intake and exhaust valves are working. The distributions of the exhaust pipe pressures were influenced strongly to the cylinder pressures and the shapes of exhaust pressure variation were similar to the Inside of cylinder pressure As the engine revolutions are increased. the intake pressure was lower than ambient pressure. The amplitude of exhaust pressure had increased and the phase of cylinder pressure $P_c$ is delayed and the amplitude of cylinder pressure were increased.

Pressure Variations in Intake and Exhaust Manifold of a Single Cylinder Engine (단기통 엔진의 흡.배기계의 압력 변동에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seuk-Cheun;Lee, Young-Hun;Lee, Sang-Chul;Chung, Han-Shik;Lee, Kwang-Young;Jeong, Hyo-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a computer analysis has been developed for predicting the pipe pressure of the intake and exhaust manifold in a single cylinder engine. To get the boundary conditions for a numerical analysis, one dimensional and unsteady gas dynamic calculation is performed by using the MOC(Method Of Characteristic). The main numerical parameters are the variation of the exhaust pipe diameters to calculate the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working. As the results of numerical analysis, the shapes and distributions of the exhaust pipe pressures were influenced strongly on the cylinder pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter is decreased, the amplitude of exhaust pressure is large and the cylinder pressure was showed low in the region of intake valve opening time.

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Characteristics on the Pressure Variations According to the Exhaust Pipe Shape of 4-Stroke Gasoline Engine (4행정 가솔린 엔진의 배기관 형상에 따른 압력 변동 특성)

  • Lee, H.D.;Choi, S.C.;Koh, D.K;Lee, C.J.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • In this study. an experimental study has been introduced for the various exhaust pipe geometry of 4-stroke single cylinder engine. The main experimental parameters are the variation of exhaust pipe diameters and lengths to measure the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working. As the results of experimental test, the various exhaust geometry were influenced strongly on the exhaust pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter was decreased, the amplitude and the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was increased. According to decreasing pipe diameter, the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was decreased.

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Characteristics the Pressure Variations according to the Exhaust Pipe of 4-Stroke Single Engine (4행정 단기통 엔진의 배기관에 따른 압력 변동 특성)

  • Lee, Hyo-Deok;Choi, Seok-Cheun;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Kwang-Young;Jeong, Hyo-Min;Chung, Han-Shik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1666-1671
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a experimental method has been introduced for the various exhaust pipe geometry of 4-stroke single engine. The main experimental parameters are the variation of exhaust pipe diameters and lengths, to measuring the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working, As the results of experimental test, the various exhaust geometry were influenced strongly on the exhaust pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter was decreased, the amplitude and the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was increased. According to decreasing pipe diameter, the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was decreased. When the pipe diameter was increase, the second amplitude was increased.

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Prediction of Vehicle Exhaust Noise using 3-Dimensional CFD Analysis (3차원 유동해석을 통한 차량 배기소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 진봉용;이상호;조남효
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2001
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis was carried out to investigate exhaust gas flow and acoustic characteristics in the exhaust system of a passenger car. Transient 3-dimensional flow field in the front and rear mufflers was simulated by CFD and far-field sound pressure was modeled by a simple monopole source method. Engine performance simulation was also performed to obtain the boundary condition of instantaneous fluid flow variation at the inlet of the exhaust system. Detailed exhaust gas flow characteristics such as velocity and pressure distribution inside the mufflers were presented and the pulsating pressure amplitude was compared at several positions in the exhaust system to deduce sound pressure level. The present method of the acoustic analysis coupled with CFD techniques would be very effective for the prediction of sound noise from vehicle exhaust systems although the effects of the inlet boundary condition and heat transfer on the accuracy of the prediction have to be validated through further studies.

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An Experimental Study on the Characteristics of Back Pressure in Automotive Exhaust System (자동차 배기계의 배압특성에 관한 실험적연구)

  • Shin, D.Y.;Lee, J.S.;Kim, B.G.;Cha, K.O.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2000
  • Based on Experimental analysis, the characteristics of back pressure in automotive exhaust system is tested for 4-stroke gasoline engine. The back pressure in automotive exhaust system is generated by resistance working of exhaust system, i.e. exhaust manifold, pipe length, pipe banding, difference system pressure with atmospheric pressure. This paper contains experimental results which are tested for the change of exhaust pipe length and torque change are tested under experimental conditions.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Pressure Wave Propagation in Automotive Exhaust System (자동차 배기계의 압력파 전파특성에 관한 연구)

  • 차경옥;이준서;김형섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • Based on experimental analysis, the characteristics of pulsating pressure wave propagation is clarified by testing of 4-stroke gasoline engine. The pulsating pressure wave in exhaust system is generated by pulsating gas flow due to working of exhaust valve. The pulsating pressure wave is closely concerned to the loss of engine power according to back pressure and exhaust noise. It is difficult to exactly calculate pulsating pressure wave propagation in exhaust system because of nonlinear effect. Therefore, in the first step for solving these problems, this paper contains experimental model and analysis method which are applied two-port network analysis. Also, it shows coherence function, frequency response function, back pressure, and gradient of temperature in exhaust system.

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A study of the transfer characteristics of pressure waves using two-port network analysis in exhaust system of engine (양단자 회로망 분석을 이용한 기관배기계의 압력파 전달특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이준서;유병구;차경옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1998
  • Based on experimental analysis, the characteristics of pulsating pressure wave propagation is clarified by testing of 4-stroke gasoline engine. The pulsating pressure wave in exhaust system is generated by pulsating gas flow due to working of exhaust valve. The pulsating pressure wave is closely concerned to the loss of engine power according to back pressure and exhaust noise. It is difficult to exactly calculate pulsating pressure wave propagation in exhaust system because of nonlinear effect. Therefore, in the first step for solving these problems, this paper contains experimental model and analysis method which are applied two-port network analysis. Also, it shows coherence function, frequency response function, back pressure, and gradient of temperature in exhaust system.

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Influence of Back Pressure of an Exhaust System on Quietness at Low-Speed Rotation (저속 회전 시 배기시스템의 배압이 정숙성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Il-Seok;Yang, Sung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the driving performance and exhaust sound quality in automobiles have been recognized as important factors, as they maximize the driving fun to fulfil the demands of customers. Therefore, many automobile manufacturers are studying various exhaust pipe shapes to improve sound quality and optimize exhaust pressure. The objective of the exhaust pipe design is to maximize the engine efficiency using optimal exhaust pressure settings. In this study, an exhaust system was fabricated with different junction shapes, and the results were analyzed through various experiments. The exhaust gas pressure acting inside the exhaust pipe was measured using a pressure transducer. Meanwhile, the vibration generated in the vehicle was measured in three axial directions and analyzed. The ground noise generated in the indoor and outdoor of the vehicle was measured, and the noise generated at the maximum output was measured and analyzed.