• 제목/요약/키워드: Exhaust pipe

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.014초

4행정 단기통 엔진의 배기관에 따른 압력 변동 특성 (Characteristics the Pressure Variations according to the Exhaust Pipe of 4-Stroke Single Engine)

  • 이효덕;최석천;이상철;이광영;정효민;정한식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1666-1671
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a experimental method has been introduced for the various exhaust pipe geometry of 4-stroke single engine. The main experimental parameters are the variation of exhaust pipe diameters and lengths, to measuring the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working, As the results of experimental test, the various exhaust geometry were influenced strongly on the exhaust pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter was decreased, the amplitude and the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was increased. According to decreasing pipe diameter, the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was decreased. When the pipe diameter was increase, the second amplitude was increased.

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4행정 가솔린 엔진의 배기관 형상에 따른 압력 변동 특성 (Characteristics on the Pressure Variations According to the Exhaust Pipe Shape of 4-Stroke Gasoline Engine)

  • 이효덕;최석천;고대권;이철재;정효민;정한식
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2004
  • In this study. an experimental study has been introduced for the various exhaust pipe geometry of 4-stroke single cylinder engine. The main experimental parameters are the variation of exhaust pipe diameters and lengths to measure the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working. As the results of experimental test, the various exhaust geometry were influenced strongly on the exhaust pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter was decreased, the amplitude and the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was increased. According to decreasing pipe diameter, the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was decreased.

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단기통 엔진의 흡.배기계의 압력 변동에 관한 연구 (Pressure Variations in Intake and Exhaust Manifold of a Single Cylinder Engine)

  • 최석천;이용훈;이상철;정한식;이광영;정효민
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a computer analysis has been developed for predicting the pipe pressure of the intake and exhaust manifold in a single cylinder engine. To get the boundary conditions for a numerical analysis, one dimensional and unsteady gas dynamic calculation is performed by using the MOC(Method Of Characteristic). The main numerical parameters are the variation of the exhaust pipe diameters to calculate the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working. As the results of numerical analysis, the shapes and distributions of the exhaust pipe pressures were influenced strongly on the cylinder pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter is decreased, the amplitude of exhaust pressure is large and the cylinder pressure was showed low in the region of intake valve opening time.

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4 행정 가솔린 엔진 내의 다양한 배기 파이프 직경 변화에 따른 실험과 수치해석 (Computational and Experimental Analysis of Variable Exhaust Pipe Diameters in Four-Stroke Gasoline Engine)

  • 최석천;이해종;신유식;정한식;정효민;이광영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2004
  • In this study, a experimental method has been introduced for the various exhaust pipe geometry of 4-stroke single cylinder engine. The main experimental parameters are the variation of exhaust pipe diameters and lengths, to measuring the pulsating flow when the intake and exhaust valves are working. As the results of experimental test, the various exhaust geometry were influenced strongly on the exhaust pressure. As the exhaust pipe diameter was decreased, the amplitude and the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was increased. According to decreasing pipe diameter, the number of compression wave in exhaust pressure was decreased. When the pipe diameter was increase, the second amplitude was increased.

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디이젤 엔진에서 排氣管의 屈曲度가 排氣 騷音에 미치는 影響 (Effects of Exhaust Pipe Curvature on the Exhaust Noise of a Diesel Engine)

  • 문병수;김옥현;서정윤
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 1986
  • 본 연구에서는 실험적 방법을 통하여 엔진 배기관의 굴곡 형상이 배기 소음에 미치는 영향에 대해서 고찰하였다. 엔진으로는 4기통, 배기량 2164cc의 디이젤 엔진 을 사용하였으며 엔진의 보통 사용 범위인 1200∼3200rpm, 드로틀밸브의 개방도 25∼를 100% 구간에서 실험을 수행하였다. 굴곡부의 형상으로는 대부분의 배기관 굴곡이 원 호 형태임을 고헌하여 원호형의 굴곡관과 관의 꺽임부의 영향을 고찰하기 위한 직각형 굴곡관의 두가지 형태를 택하였따. 각 엔진의 운전 조건에서 굴곡관의 형상 치수를 바꾸어 가며 배기 소음의 음압(sound pressure level, SPL)과 스펙트럼을 얻었으며 이 들을 상호 비교 검토하여 배기관 굴곡 형상의 주요 설계 변수에 의한 배기 소음의 영 향을 고찰하였다.

이중관 배기메니폴드의 HC저감효과 및 열특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of HC and Heat Characteristics of the Dual Pipe Exhaust Manifold)

  • 박경석;허형석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2001
  • During cold-start period, the reduction of exhaust emissions is a challenging task. To decrease harmful gaseous substances such as HC, it is necessary to realize a fast catalyst warm-up. In this study, the performance of dual pipe exhaust system have been carried out through different test mode. From measurement of gas temperature and HC concentration, the following conclusions were derived ; 1) Compared with single pipe, dual pipe exhaust system remarkably increase temperature of exhaust gas going through M.C.C(Main Catalytic Converter). 2) W.C.C.(Warm-up Catalytic Converter) also decreases HC emission. To reduce HC emission, it is helpful to use W.C.C. as well as dual pipe exhaust system. 3) Using finite element method, it is shown that inner parts have much higher distribution of temperature than outer parts.

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자동차 배기성능개선을 위한 확장형 공동파이프에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Expansion Cavity Pipe for Performance Improvement of Exhaust System in Automotive)

  • 손성만;박경석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • The temperature of exhaust gas was raised by increasing of engine movement on developing engine. Thermal of high temperature and pressure reverse in bellows, because of increasing of engine movement and the thermal performance of converter in combustion. As a result, thermal loss is increased and thermal efficiency is decreased rapidly in bellows, it can occur to damage in mechanical structure. In this study, it was necessary to analyze back pressure performance and thermal characteristic on driving condition in exhaust system. It was adapted braid type bellows and straight type exhaust pipe. It was compared with curve type exhaust pipe for lay-out on considering to design of exhaust system. It was necessary to improve thermal characteristic and back pressure performance so that expansion cavity pipe(ECP) was installed between bellows and catalyst convert. Not only decreasing back pressure was solved but also thermal characteristic problems in exhaust pipe because of increasing capacity. According to this study, the basis of data is presented when new exhaust system is designed.

The pulsating pressure in the intake and exhaust manifold of a single cylinder engine by the various of engine revolutions

  • Chung, Han-Shik;Choi, Seuk-Cheun;Jong, Hyo-Min;Lee, Chi-Woo;Kim, Chi-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • In this research, a computer analysis has been developed for predicting the Pipe pressure of the intake and exhaust manifold in a small single cylinder engine. To get the boundary conditions for a numerical analysis one dimensional and unsteady gas dynamic calculation is performed by using the MOC(Method Of Characteristics). The main numerical parameters are engine revolutions. to calculate the Pulsating flow which the intake and exhaust valves are working. The distributions of the exhaust pipe pressures were influenced strongly to the cylinder pressures and the shapes of exhaust pressure variation were similar to the Inside of cylinder pressure As the engine revolutions are increased. the intake pressure was lower than ambient pressure. The amplitude of exhaust pressure had increased and the phase of cylinder pressure $P_c$ is delayed and the amplitude of cylinder pressure were increased.

배기관의 길이변화가 4사이클 4기통 전기 점화기관의 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Exhaust Pipe Length of 4 Cycle 4 Cylinder S.I. Engine on the Performance)

  • 정수진;김태훈;조진호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1993
  • In reciprocating internal combustion engine, engine performance Is greatly affected by volumetric efficiency. For gas flow, the dynamic effects caused by the pressure pulsation have influence on the volumetric efficiency and correlate to the configuration and pipe length of intake-exhaust system. In this study, the analytic investigation of the unstudy flow In exhaust pipe has been carried out by using the method of characteristics to predict volumetric efficiency. In conculusion, it is possible to take account of the exhaust pipe tuning effect in predicting the engine performance, by the analytic solution of the unsteady flow in the pipes, and comparision of prediction with experimental datas show a good agreement on the pressure varision in the exhaust pipe which has Influence on the volumetric efficiency and performance of engine.

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저속 회전 시 배기시스템의 배압이 정숙성에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Back Pressure of an Exhaust System on Quietness at Low-Speed Rotation)

  • 강일석;양성모
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the driving performance and exhaust sound quality in automobiles have been recognized as important factors, as they maximize the driving fun to fulfil the demands of customers. Therefore, many automobile manufacturers are studying various exhaust pipe shapes to improve sound quality and optimize exhaust pressure. The objective of the exhaust pipe design is to maximize the engine efficiency using optimal exhaust pressure settings. In this study, an exhaust system was fabricated with different junction shapes, and the results were analyzed through various experiments. The exhaust gas pressure acting inside the exhaust pipe was measured using a pressure transducer. Meanwhile, the vibration generated in the vehicle was measured in three axial directions and analyzed. The ground noise generated in the indoor and outdoor of the vehicle was measured, and the noise generated at the maximum output was measured and analyzed.