• Title/Summary/Keyword: Event Recognition

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Vision-based human motion analysis for event recognition (휴먼 모션 분석을 통한 이벤트 검출 및 인식)

  • Cui, Yao-Huan;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2009
  • 최근 컴퓨터비젼 분야에서 이벤트 검출 및 인식이 활발히 연구되고 있으며, 도전적인 주제들 중 하나이다. 이벤트 검출 기술들은 많은 감시시스템들에서 유용하고 효율적인 응용 분야이다. 본 논문에서는 사무실 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 이벤트의 검출 및 인식을 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서의 이벤트는 입장( entering), 퇴장(exiting), 착석(sitting-down), 기립(standing-up)으로 구성된다. 제안된 방법은 하드웨어적인 센서를 사용하지 않고, MHI(Motion History Image) 시퀀스(sequence)를 이용한 인간의 모션 분석을 통해 이벤트를 검출할 수 있는 방법이며, 사람의 체형과 착용한 옷의 종류와 색상, 그라고 카메라로부터의 위치관계에 불변한 특성을 가진다. 에지검출 기술을 HMI 시퀀스정보와 결합하여 사람 모션의 기하학적 특징을 추출한 후, 이 정보를 이벤트 인식의 기본 특징으로 사용한다. 제안된 방법은 단순한 이벤트 검출 프레임웍을 사용하기 때문에 검출하고자 하는 이벤트의 설명만을 첨가하는 것으로 확장이 가능하다. 또한, 제안된 방법은 컴퓨터비견 기술에 기반한 많은 감시시스템에 적용이 가능하다.

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Neural correlations of familiar and Unfamiliar face recognition by using Event-Related fMRI

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Jeun, Sin-Su;Kim, Bum-Soo;Choe, Bo-Young;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.81-81
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    • 2003
  • This event-related fMRI study was to further our understanding about how different brain regions could contribute to effective access of specific information related to cognitive process and shows the different response of brain regions involved in recognition of familiar faces compared to unfamiliar faces and repetition effect.

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Integrated Context Awareness by Sharing Information between Cameras (카메라간 정보공유를 통한 종합적인 상황인식)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Han, Seok-Youn;Lee, Gil-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1360-1365
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    • 2008
  • Most recognition algorithms for intelligent surveillance system are based on analysis of the video collected from one camera. Video analysis is also used to compute the internal parameters used in the recognition process. The algorithm computes only the video of the fixed area so that it is a insufficient method and it could not use information of the related areas. However, intelligent integrated surveillance system should be constructed to correlate the events in the other areas as well as in the fixed area. In this paper, in order to construct the intelligent integrated surveillance system, we describe the method not to focus on the video of each camera but to aware the whole event by sharing information between cameras, which is more accurate. The method would be used to aware the event in the fixed area such as stations in urban transit.

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Intelligent Pattern Recognition Algorithms based on Dust, Vision and Activity Sensors for User Unusual Event Detection

  • Song, Jung-Eun;Jung, Ju-Ho;Ahn, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • According to the Statistics Korea in 2017, the 10 leading causes of death contain a cardiac disorder disease, self-injury. In terms of these diseases, urgent assistance is highly required when people do not move for certain period of time. We propose an unusual event detection algorithm to identify abnormal user behaviors using dust, vision and activity sensors in their houses. Vision sensors can detect personalized activity behaviors within the CCTV range in the house in their lives. The pattern algorithm using the dust sensors classifies user movements or dust-generated daily behaviors in indoor areas. The accelerometer sensor in the smartphone is suitable to identify activity behaviors of the mobile users. We evaluated the proposed pattern algorithms and the fusion method in the scenarios.

Automatic Indexing for the Content-based Retrieval of News Video (뉴스 비디오의 내용기반 검색을 위한 자동 인덱싱)

  • Yang, Myung-Sup;Yoo, Cheol-Jung;Chang, Ok-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.1130-1139
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an integrated solution for the content-based news video indexing and the retrieval. Currently, it is impossible to automatically index a general video, but we can index a specific structural video such as news videos. Our proposed model extracts automatically the key frames by using the structured knowledge of news and consists of the news item segmentation, caption recognition and search browser modules. We present above three modules in the following: the news event segmentation module recognizes an anchor-person shot based on face recognition, and then its news event are divided by the anchor-person's frame information. The caption recognition module detects the caption-frames with the caption characteristics, extracts their character region by the using split-merge method, and then recognizes characters with OCR software. Finally, the search browser module could make a various of searching mechanism possible.

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Corpus Annotation for the Linguistic Analysis of Reference Relations between Event and Spatial Expressions in Text (텍스트 내 사건-공간 표현 간 참조 관계 분석을 위한 말뭉치 주석)

  • Chung, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hee-Jin;Park, Jong C.
    • Language and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.141-168
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    • 2014
  • Recognizing spatial information associated with events expressed in natural language text is essential not only for the interpretation of such events and but also for the understanding of the relations among them. However, spatial information is rarely mentioned as compared to events and the association between event and spatial expressions is also highly implicit in a text. This would make it difficult to automate the extraction of spatial information associated with events from the text. In this paper, we give a linguistic analysis of how spatial expressions are associated with event expressions in a text. We first present issues in annotating narrative texts with reference relations between event and spatial expressions, and then discuss surface-level linguistic characteristics of such relations based on the annotated corpus to give a helpful insight into developing an automated recognition method.

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Development of An Expert system with Knowledge Learning Capability for Service Restoration of Automated Distribution Substation (고도화된 자동화 변전소의 사고복구 지원을 위한 지식학습능력을 가지는 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • Ko Yun-Seok;Kang Tae-Gue
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an expert system with the knowledge learning capability which can enhance the safety and effectiveness of substation operation in the automated substation as well as existing substation by inferring multiple events such as main transformer fault, busbar fault and main transformer work schedule under multiple inference mode and multiple objective mode and by considering totally the switch status and the main transformer operating constraints. Especially inference mode includes the local minimum tree search method and pattern recognition method to enhance the performance of real-time bus reconfiguration strategy. The inference engine of the expert system consists of intuitive inferencing part and logical inferencing part. The intuitive inferencing part offers the control strategy corresponding to the event which is most similar to the real event by searching based on a minimum distance classification method of pattern recognition methods. On the other hand, logical inferencing part makes real-time control strategy using real-time mode(best-first search method) when the intuitive inferencing is failed. Also, it builds up a knowledge base or appends a new knowledge to the knowledge base using pattern learning function. The expert system has main transformer fault, main transformer maintenance work and bus fault processing function. It is implemented as computer language, Visual C++ which has a dynamic programming function for implementing of inference engine and a MFC function for implementing of MMI. Finally, it's accuracy and effectiveness is proved by several event simulation works for a typical substation.

The effect of immediate and delayed recognition memory on event-related potential(ERP) (즉각적 재인 기억과 지연 재인 기억이 사건과련전위에 미치는 영향)

  • 김명선;조상수;권준수
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.11 no.3_4
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2000
  • The effect of immediate and delayed recognition memory on event-related potential (ERP) was studied using a continuous recognition memory task and event-related potential (ERP). Among 240 stimulus words 40 words were not repeated. 100 were immediately repeated and 100 were repeated after 5 intervening words. All words presented only once during the experiment were referred to as new words. Subjects responded faster and more accurately to words repeated immediately than to new words a and to those repeated after intervening words. In terms of ERP results the immediately repeated words were associated with large P300 amplitude, early P300 latency and a absence of N400. while words repeated after a delay were associated with small P300 a amplitude. late P300 latency and the presence of N400. N400 was elicited only to new w words and to those repeated after a delay. The general morphology of the waveform was s similar for three stimulus-presentation conditions until around 3l0ms after the onset of stimulus. These results indicate that immediate and delayed recognition memory could be dissociated into two distinct processes possibly being mediated by different cerebral mechanism, and the dissociation between two types of recognition memory emerges around 3l0ms poststim'ulus. The immediate and delayed recognition memory for words are considered in terms of template matching and memory searching.

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An Implementation of Taekwondo Action Recognition System using Multiple Sensing (멀티플 센싱을 이용한 태권도 동작 인식 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Byong Kwon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.436-442
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    • 2016
  • There are a lot of sports when you left the victory and the defeat of the match the referee subjective judgment. In particular, TaeKwonDo pumse How accurate a given action? Is important. Objectively evaluate the subjective opinion of victory and defeat in a sporting event and the technology to keep as evidence is required. This study was implemented a system for recognizing Taekwondo executed through the number of motion recognition device. Step Sensor also used to detect a user's location. This study evaluated the rate matching the standard gesture data and the motion data. Through multiple gesture recognition equipment was more accurate assessment of the Taekwondo action.

Driving Pattern Recognition System Using Smartphone sensor stream (스마트폰 센서스트림을 이용한 운전 패턴 인식 시스템)

  • Song, Chung-Won;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Lee, Chang-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2012
  • The database for driving patterns can be utilized in various system such as automatic driving system, driver safety system, and it can be helpful to monitor driving style. Therefore, we propose a driving pattern recognition system in which the sensor streams from a smartphone are recorded and used for recognizing driving events. In this paper we focus on the driving pattern recognition that is an essential and preliminary step of driving style recognition. We divide input sensor streams into 7 driving patterns such as, Left-turn(L), U-turn(U), Right-turn(R), Rapid-Braking(RB), Quick-Start(QS), Rapid-Acceleration (RA), Speed-Bump(SB). To classify driving patterns, first, a preprocessing step for data smoothing is followed by an event detection step. Last the detected events are classified by DTW(Dynamic Time Warping) algorithm. For assisting drivers we provide the classified pattern with the corresponding video stream which is recorded with its sensor stream. The proposed system will play an essential role in the safety driving system or driving monitoring system.