• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluation Technique

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Reliability Assessment Considering PLOC and Unified Evaluation via Analytic Network Process (PLOC를 고려한 배전계통의 신뢰도 계산 및 ANP에 의한 종합적 평가)

  • Lee, Buhm;Kim, Yong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the unified reliability evaluation with partial loss of continuity for Inchon international airport distribution system which is complex and difficult system to implement. To evaluate reliability considering line limitation and voltage drop of the system, PLOC technique which is based on deterministic evaluation technique and failure mode & effective analysis method is employed. And reliability indices calculation method is used. Finally, to evaluate the system performance and to improve the reliability of the system, Analytic network process method is employed. As a result, calculating accurate reliability, finding weak points, and expansion scheduling of the system is possible.

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A Study on Information Collection and Inference Technique for Fast Evaluation of Power System Operation State (전력계통 운용상태의 신속한 판단을 위한 정보수집 및 추론기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Eom;Hong, Chang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Chul;Moon, Un-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an information collection and a novel inference technique for evaluation of power system operation state. In most developing countries, power demands are steadily increasing and consequently power systems are becoming larger and more complicated. In addition, power system deregulations further complicate the power system operational tasks, which are resulted in prevailing wide area blackouts worldwide. In this paper, we proposed an effective information collection and operating state evaluation methods using a knowledge-based system. The RTS-79 24 bus system is used as a test system. The power system model is composed with JESS templates and included in the knowledge-base as a part of fixed facts. Dynamic informations are collected from various analysis results and actual operational data. Inferences are performed with rules expressed with terms in different abstraction levels. Future research will be concentrated on intelligent contingency selections for preventing wide area blackouts.

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A Study on the Human Sensibility Evaluation Technique Using EEGs of 4 Emotions (4가지 감정의 뇌파를 이용한 감성평가 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Kang, Dong-Kee;Kim, Heung-Hwan;Yi, Sang-Han;Go, Han-Woo;Park, Se-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.528-534
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a technique for human sensibility evaluation using EEGs of 4 emotions. The proposed method uses the linear predictor coefficients as EEG feature parameters and a neural network as sensibility pattern classifier. For subject independent system, multiple templates are stored and the most similar template can be selected. EEG signals corresponding to 4 emotions such as relaxation, joy, sadness and anger are collected from 5 armature performers. The states of relaxation and joy are considered as positive sensibility and those of sadness and anger as negative. The classification performance suing the proposed method is about 72.6%. This may be promising performance in the human sensibility evaluation.

Performance Evaluation between Collaborative Ranging and Trilateration Positioning using RSSI in Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크에서 RSSI를 이용한 협업 거리측정법과 삼각측량법의 효율성평가)

  • Pu, Chuan-Chin;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.615-616
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    • 2008
  • Generally, distance between sensor nodes is measured using received signal strength indicator (RSSI) in wireless sensor network (WSN). Since RSSI is not absolutely accurate and stable in indoor environment, the performance of position estimation largely depends on estimation methods. In this paper, performance evaluation is presented to compare trilateration based positioning technique and collaborative ranging (CR) technique. From evaluation results, CR method is shown to be better than trilateration based method in terms of accuracy and precision.

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A Study on a Testability Evaluation Method for the Digital System (디지털 시스템의 히로측정 평가방식에 관한 연구)

  • 김용득
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1981
  • This paper deals with the testability evaluation method for the digital systems. This method uses two factors: the complexity and the accessibility. The complexity depends on the ratio in combinational and sequential circuits, number of input/output terminals, and the circuit count by using the gate input level method. The accessibility is how easily to handle the data from I/O terminals. The system testability has a normalized value. Thus, analyzing the testability evaluation, and redesigning the circuit to improve testability, the systems increase interests for the maintenance and have high reliability. Finally, in comparison with Stephenson and Grason's technique, this technique gives sufficiently accurate results for much less computation effort.

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Laser Lock-in Thermal Wave Imaging for Nondestructive Evaluation

  • An, Yun-Kyu;Sohn, Hoon;Kim, Ji Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new laser lock-in thermography (LLT) technique for nondestructive evaluation. LLT utilizes a modulated continuous wave laser beam as a heat source to obtain high fidelity thermal wave images even at the presence of background heat disturbances. The thermal waves propagating along the surface and through-the-thickness directions of a structure are visualized using newly developed laser lock-in amplitude and phase images, enhancing the detectability of surface and subsurface defects. The LLT technique is numerically investigated and experimentally validated using thermal images obtained from a steel specimen with low emissivity.

The Evaluation of Ductile-Brittle Transition of Fracture Toughness by Material Degradation (재료열화에 따른 파괴인성치의 연성-취성 천이거동 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Pil;Kim, Hyung-Ick;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 2001
  • As the huge energy transfer systems like as nuclear power plant and steam power plant are operated for a long time, mechanical properties are changed and ductile-brittle transition temperature is raised by degradation. So it is required to estimate degradation in order to assess the safety, remaining life, and further operation parameters. The sub-sized specimen test method using surveillance specimen was developed for evaluating the integrity of metallic components. In this study, we would like to present the evaluation technique of the ductile-brittle transition temperature by the sub-sired specimen test. The four classes of the thermally aged 1Cr-1Mo-0.25V specimens were prepared using an artificially accelerated aging method. The tensile test and fracture toughness test were performed. The results of the fracture toughness tests using the sub-sized specimens were compared with the evaluation technique of the ductile-brittle transition temperature.

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The Quality Evaluation on Resistance Spot Welding of 2024 Aluminum Alloy and Zinc Coated Steel (2024 Al합금과 아연도금강판의 점용접에 관한 품질평가)

  • 허인호;이철구;채병대
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2001
  • Resistance spot welding has been widely used in the sheet metal joining processes because of low cost, high productivity and convenience. Recently, automobile and aerospace industries are trying to replace partly steel sheets with aluminum alloy sheets. But in the case of dissimilar materials, to apply resistance spot welding has been known to be very difficult owing to the effect of melting temperature. On this study, an effort was made to apply spot welding of dissimilar sheet metals, 2024 aluminum alloy and zinc coated steel sheet, evaluate the spot weld quality with tensile-shear strength test and nondestructive evaluation technique, C-scan image methodology. In this study results, as the current below 11 kA, melting of materials is not achieved well. Also as the current exceeds to 13.5 kA, the more spatters happen at welded zone and tensile-shear strength lowered. So, the feasibility of C-scan image technique proposed in the study is found to be suitable evaluation method for resistance spot weldability.

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A Study on the Human Sensibility Evaluation Technique using 10-channel EEG (10채널 뇌파를 이용한 감성평가 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Han;Kang, Dong-Kee;Kim, Dong-Jun;Ko, Han-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2690-2692
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a technique for human sensibility evaluation using 10-channel EEG(electroencephalogram). The proposed method uses the linear predictor coefficients as EEG feature parameters and a neural network as sensibility pattern classifier. For subject independent system, multiple templates are stored and the most similar template can be selected. EEG signals corresponding to 4 emotions such as, relaxation, joy, sadness and anger are collected from 5 armature performers. The states of relaxation and joy are considered as positive sensibility and those of sadness and anger as negative. The classification performance using the proposed method is about 72.6%. This will be promising performance in the human sensibility evaluation.

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Development of Risk Evaluation Models for Railway Casualty Accidents (철도사상 사고위험도 평가 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Woo;Kim, Min-Su;Wang, Jong-Bae;Choi, Don-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1499-1504
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    • 2008
  • This study shows risk-based evaluation results of casualty accidents for passengers, railway staffs and MOP(Member of public) on the national railway in South Korea. To evaluate risk of these accidents, the hazardous events and the hazardous factors were identified by the review of the accident history and engineering interpretation of the accident behavior. A probability evaluation model for each hazardous event which was based on the accident appearance scenario was developed by using the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) technique. The probability for each hazardous event was evaluated from the historical data and structured expert judgment. In addition, the severity assessment model utilized by the Event Tree Analysis (ETA) technique was composed of the accident progress scenarios. And the severity for the hazardous events was estimated using fatalities and weighted injuries. The risk assessment model developed can be effectively utilized in defining the risk reduction measures in connection with the option analysis.

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