• Title/Summary/Keyword: Evaluating Adjectives

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An Experimental Study on the noise Rating of H.D. TV sets by Psycho-acoustic Experiments (청감실험을 통한 고화질 TV set 소음평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.862-869
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the proper vocabularies for evaluating H.D TV set fan noise in residential condition. To achieve this goal, psycho-acoustic experiments were carried out with TV set fan noise modulated at specific frequency band. finally, a correlation analysis between vocabularies, and a factor analysis of psycho-acoustical responses were conducted. As a result of this study, followings are suggested. Analyzing the psycho-acoustical response corresponding to the various sound level, the higher the sound levels, the higher the response values were. It is estimated that the sound level determined psycho-acoustical responses. On the degree of response to fan noise, the initial level of negative feeling is located on $35{\sim}40$ dB(A). The factor of evaluating H.D. TV set fan noise has induced three the appropriate korean adjectives; Irritate, Monotonous, stuffy and dryness. The result of this study may be used to evaluate the acoustic threshold level for indoor noise or a basis for specifying the desired acoustic environment of dwellings.

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An Experimental Study on the Noise Evaluation of H.D. TV sets by Psycho-acoustic Experiments (청감실험을 통한 고화질 TV set 소음평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeob;Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Hye-Jin;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10 s.115
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    • pp.1014-1023
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the proper vocabularies for evaluating H.D TV set fan noise. To achieve this goal, psycho-acoustic experiments were carried out with TV set fan noise modulated at specific frequency band. Finally, a correlation analysis between vocabularies, and a factor analysis of psycho-acoustical responses were conducted. As a result of this study, followings are suggested. Analyzing the psycho-acoustical response corresponding to the various sound level, the higher the sound levels, the higher the response values were. It is estimated that the sound level determined psycho-acoustical responses. On the degree of response to fan noise, the initial level of negative feeling is located on $35{\sim}40$ dB(A). The factor of evaluating H.D. TV set fan noise has induced three the appropriate korean adjectives; Irritate, Monotonous, stuffy and dryness. The result of this study may be used to evaluate the acoustic threshold level for indoor noise or a basis for specifying the desired acoustic environment of dwellings.

Effects of Colors and Categories of Motifs on Evaluating Sensory Image of Fashion Fabrics (문양에 따른 소재의 감성이미지와 선호도 - 문양의 종류와 문양 색을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, So-Ra
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.841-851
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of motif categories and motif colors on evaluating sensory image of fashion materials with the gestalt theory as the background. The research was conducted on a quasi experimental basis, with subjects numbering 187 male and 207 female college students. Data were collected in the period from march 19th to march 31st, 2007. A set of fabric stimuli and semantic differential scales were developed. The stimuli were thirteen fabric species(each measuring 12 by 13cm). Variables included; (a) motif colour(white, grey, pink and blue) (b) motif categories(plain, paisley, flower, stripes and zebra effect). The semantic differential scale to measure sensory image of fabric stimuli included 23 sets of bi-polar adjectives. The data were analysed by factor analysis and ANOVA and the major finding were as follows. 1) Four sensory dimensions emerged of importance: salience, attractiveness, comfort and softness. 2) The motif category effected on the four sensory image dimensions while the motif colour effected on salience, comfort and softness sensory dimensions. 3) An interaction effect was founded between motif category and motif colour. 4) Motif category showed significant effects on the preference and liking of the fashion, however the motif colour did not show any significant effects on the preference and liking. As a whole the results supported the gestalt theory and the results can be used for the marketing strategy for developing fashion fabrics.

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Effects of Motif Categories and Colors of Dress on Evaluating Impressions of Dress Wearers - Focusing on Male and Female University Students - (의복의 색과 문양이 의복착용자 인상에 미치는 영향 - 남녀 대학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, So-Ra;Kim, Jae-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1160-1168
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of motif categories and motif colors on evaluating impressions of dress wearers. The research was conducted on a quasi experimental basis, with subjects numbering 187 male and 207 female college students. Data were collected in the period from march 19th to march 31st, 2007. A set of stimuli of dress wearers and semantic differential scales were developed. The stimuli were thirteen photographs editing by Youngwoo CAD system. Variables included; (a) motif colour(red, blue, achromatic and white) (b) motif categories(flower, paisley, stripes, zebra effect and plain). The semantic differential scale to measure impressions of dress wearer stimuli included 22 sets of hi-polar adjectives. The data were analysed by factor analysis and ANOVA and the major finding were as follows. Four factors emerged to account for dimension of impression. There were salience, attractiveness, comfort and femininity. The motif category effected on the four impression dimensions while the motif color effected on salience, comfort and softness sensory dimensions, and the results supported the gestalt theory of the impression perception.

A Study on the Research Method for Residential Interior Color Planning (주거환경 디자인의 색채계획 연구방법에 대한 고찰)

  • 박영순;윤지영;김미경;이윤선
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.10
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the trends of recently published color studies and the characteristics of the methods and study tools used in the field of interior design and to suggest the desirable study tools which can be practically used in housing color plav. All the color studies published after 1990 were collected and categorized, and the representative studies in the contents and methodologies were selected. The study tools such as image categorizing words, evaluating adjectives, interior photos, color palettes, interior perspectives by computer system, models, etc. were most frequently used in housing color studies. By analyzing the characteristics and restricts of each tool, desirable methods which can be practically used in color plan situation were suggested.

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An Analysis on the Structure of Meaning for Amenities of Sound Environment II -Psychological Evaluation Factors and Attributes of Noise- (음환경의 쾌적성에 관한 의미구조의 분석 II -소음의 심리적 평가요인과 속성-)

  • 한명호;김선우
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.706-714
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the main factors and attributes of psychological evaluation to noise. For this purpose, a psycho-acustic experiment was conducted by using the method of rating scale. 52 subjects were participated in the experiment, 20 stimuli were presented to subjects in random order with 23 adjectives. As a result of factor analysis, it was found that the primary factors for evaluating the quality of noise subjectively are four factors of unpleasantness, intensity, irregularity, and sharpness. And, as a result of MDPREF(multi-dimensional analysis of preference data), it was found that the noise sources including the factors of unpleasantness, intensity, and irregularity are related to the sounds of hammering in construction field, car horn, road traffic, idling of car, and printing by computer printer, and the factor of sharpness are the sounds of car siren, claps of thunder, car horn, and snowstorm etc.

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Construction and Evaluation of a Sentiment Dictionary Using a Web Corpus Collected from Game Domain (게임 도메인 웹 코퍼스를 이용한 감성사전 구축 및 평가)

  • Jeong, Woo-Young;Bae, Byung-Chull;Cho, Sung Hyun;Kang, Shin-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes an approach to building and evaluating a sentiment dictionary using a Web corpus in the game domain. To build a sentiment dictionary, we collected vocabulary based on game-related web documents from a domestic portal site, using the Twitter Korean Processor. From the collected vocabulary, we selected the words whose POS are tagged as either verbs or adjectives, and assigned sentiment score for each selected word. To evaluate the constructed sentiment dictionary, we calculated F1 score with precision and recall, using Korean-SWN that is based on English Senti-word Net(SWN). The evaluation results show that average F1 scores are 0.85 for adjectives and 0.77 for verbs, respectively.

Evaluating Subjective Landscape of Rural Region Using Additive Integration Index Calculation Model Focused on Seondong Region, Gochang-Gun, Jeollabuk-Do, Korea (가법형 통합지수 산정모형을 이용한 주관적 농촌경관 평가 : 전북 고창선동권역을 대상으로)

  • Ban, Yong-Un;Kim, Min-Ah;Jung, Jae-Ho;Baek, Jong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.27-42
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    • 2009
  • This study has intended to evaluate the subjective landscape of rural region using additive integration index calculation model in Seondong region, Gochang-gun, Jeollabuk-do, Korea. This study consists of the following three steps. First, this study defmed the rural landscape using survey and developed the estimating equation for rural landscape assessment index. Second, this study set up assessment units and assessment indicators, then estimated mean of representative landscape adjectives in accordance with them through residents-participatory evaluation. Third, this study calculated rural landscape assessment index using additive integration index calculation model, and evaluated subjective landscape of rural region in accordance with space types and landscape fields through mapping methodology. The results of this study can be described as follows: 1) satisfaction level for landscape in accordance with village (urban area and residential area) was very high; 2) satisfaction level was very high in both Ye-Jeon reservoir and Hakwon farm, representative landscape resources of the study area.

An Experimental Study on the Subjective Response for Water Supply and Drain Installations in Apartment Bathroom (공동주택 급배수 설비소음의 주관반응에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Ko, Kwang-Pil;Kim, Hang;Song, Guk-Gon;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.663-673
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the appropriate evaluation method for the water supply and drain noise of bathroom in apartment and to propose some fundamental idea on its regulation. For this reason, it was studied the acoustical characteristics of water supply and drain noise as modifying the water supply pressure for the washbasins and toilet stools and suggested the optimum evaluation method through psychoacoustic test. As a result of investigation of the levels by evaluating the adjectives and noise sources with 7-step criteria corresponding to each level of plumbing noises and analysis of the correlation between physical evaluation values by comparing the criteria, dB(A), N, and NC, with subject's response, determination coefficient($R^2$) was shown to be relatively fair or higher ranged from 0.65 to 0.92. It is shown that 'Harsh', 'Nervous', 'Unpleasant', 'Distasteful', and 'Repellent' as a second factor are to be appropriate to evaluate plumbing noise. Above these results could be used in basic data establishing KS(Korean Standard) for evaluation and rating procedure and measures reducing these noise.

Planning of Apartment Community Facilities according to EEG Analysis by School Age of Youth Emotional Words (청소년 감성어휘의 학령별 뇌파분석에 따른 공동주택 커뮤니티 시설 계획)

  • Hwang, Yeon Sook;Kim, Ju-Yeon;Chang, Ah Ri;Lim, Eun Young;Jung, Hyun Won
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2014
  • Adolescence is differentiated from other development stages for the significant physical and emotional changes a person goes through that stage. This study has surveyed communal residencies in the Seoul area and the community facilities within them and has analyzed their correlation with the adolescents' emotional reactions according to their school age. This study is concerned with evaluating the perceptions of teenagers towards learning, cultural, and exercise facilities. These adjectives were positioned on the IRI adjective images to obtain representative words such as "noble", "gentle", and "cheerful" for the purpose of analysis. Furthermore, each representative word was assigned a color and then made into a simulation for the EEG experiment. The EEG signals of the teenagers in different educational levels indicated that EEG signals of high school students were more activated compared to that of middle school students and both groups responded to the "cheerful" images with high EEG signals. Therefore, in order for community facilities within communal residencies to actively support and activate leisure and academic activities for adolescents, they have to be connected to their emotional characteristics. It is also important to minutely plan according to their school age.