• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제42권4호
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• pp.372-378
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• 2020

Purpose: The aim of this study is to explore professional ethics and awareness of education among dental technicians. Methods: A total of 250 questionnaires were produced and distributed to dental technicians from June 1 to October 30, 2019. Of these questionnaires, 106 were used in the final analysis. Results: More than half of respondents said that the state-run dental company has very strong ethical values. Higher levels of confidence in the professional mission of dental work were correlated with stronger ethical values. Moreover, those who had greater experience of training in the code of ethics for dental technicians exhibited a firmer sense of their professional mission. Conclusion: In the education process for dental technicians, attention should be given to establishing and practicing professional ethics. Guidelines and programs should be revised accordingly to build awareness of ethical practices in the workplace.

• 대한치위생과학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2023

연구 배경 : 치과위생사는 보건의료인으로서 윤리성이 강조되고 있으며, 다양한 윤리적 갈등 상황에 효율적으로 대처하기 위하여 합리적 윤리적 가치관 정립이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 윤리 교육 프로그램 및 윤리적 가치관 평가 도구 개발을 위한 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 연구 방법 : 2023년 1월 1일부터 1월 15일까지 치과위생사 251명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. SPSS Win 25.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도 분석, T-test, one-way ANOVA, chi-square test, 다중회귀분석을 수행하였다. 연구 결과 : 연구대상자의 윤리적 성향은 이상주의 성향이 3.82점으로 상대주의 성향 3.42점보다 높게 나타났으며, 협동자 관계 영역과 치위생 업무 관계 영역에서 절대론자가 의무주의적 입장을 보였다(p<0.001). 윤리적 가치관에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 회귀분석 결과, 윤리적 성향 중 이상주의 성향(β=,444, p=0.000)과 결혼 유무(β=-,123, p=0.035), 직급(β=-.154, p=0.009)이 유의한 관련 요인으로 나타났다. 결론 : 치과위생사의 윤리적 성향을 고려한 윤리 교육 프로그램을 개발하고, 많은 변화와 갈등에 대응할 수 있는 상황 중심적인 윤리 교육을 시행하여 확고한 윤리관을 정립할 수 있도록 구체적인 방안이 모색되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.135-140
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to find the ethical values of dental hygiene students, to establish the right ethical values of the students, and to provide a fundamental material for the ethical education direction and curriculum of the students. In order to examine the general characteristics and ethical job behavior level among dental hygiene students, a research was conducted from 1st April 2017 to $30^{th}$ June 2017 through selecting freshman, sophomore, junior and senior students currently enrolled in the department of dental hygiene at 5 different colleges as the subjects. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS 22. The frequency analysis was used to examine their general characteristics. The independent t-test was used to examine their ethical job behavior according to their religion, hospital practice experience and code of ethics as a dental hygienist, and the one-way ANOVA was used to examine their ethical job behavior according to grade-specific characteristics. Lastly, the Scheffe's post hoc test was conducted. The significance level was 0.05. Given the results, ethical job behavior was significantly different between the group of students with religion, the group of students with hospital practice experience, different school year students, and the group of students aware of code of ethics as a dental hygienist.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.1865-1874
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• 2016

This study was to identify the factors of ethical values in nursing students. The survey was conducted in two nursing colleges (n=180) using self-reported questionnaire. The data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analyses using SPSS/WIN 21 software. Influencing factors of ethical values were empathy(t=3.436, p=.001), teaching method except lecture(t=3.037, p=.003), and curriculum track at high school(t=2.309, p=.022). The model was statistically significant explaining 16.2% of the variance (F=11.185, p<.001). This study suggests that strategies for increasing nursing students' ethical values include reinforcing empathy, utilizing various type of teaching method except lecture in nursing ethics class, and allowing high school students applying to college of nursing regardless of their curriculum track.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2013

이 연구에서는 인터넷 사용에 대한 저작권 교육이 온라인 저작물에 대한 사용자의 윤리의식과 도덕적 판단에 영향을 미치는지, 또한 직접적인 온라인 저작물 침해의도에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는지에 대한 연구문제를 제시하고, 이를 실증적인 분석을 통해 확인하였다. 설문을 통한 실증적 연구분석 결과, 저작권 교육은 저작권 침해의도에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않지만, 인터넷에서의 저작권 침해가 옳지 않다는 도덕적 판단에 영향을 미치고 이러한 도덕적 판단에 의해 실질적인 침해행동으로 이어질 수 있는 침해 의도에 대한 의사결정에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있다. 반면, 저작권 교육은 저작권에 대한 윤리의식에 직접적인 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 인터넷에서의 저작권 교육은 학생들의 저작권에 관한 윤리의식에 크게 영향을 주고 있지 않고 있음을 시사한다. 온라인 저작권 침해에 대한 충분한 이해와 인터넷 활용에 있어 윤리적인 태도, 침해행동에 의해 파장될 수 있는 문제점 인식 등 다양한 접근법과 구체적인 교육 프로그램이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.300-310
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• 2018

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the differences of the Code of Ethics, level of application of the Code of Ethics and consciousness of biomedical ethics of nurses about clinical practice experience, ethical values and biomedical ethics education experience of nursing students. Methods: A descriptive research design, t-test and one-way ANOVA were used. The data were collected 1st June to 31st August 2016 from two large cities. The participants were 246 nursing students with a mean age of 22.57 years. Among them, 209 (84.6%) were female, 94 (38.2%) had clinical practice experience, 155 (63.0%) listed their ethical value as different depending on the situation, and 127 (51.6%) had biomedical ethics education experience. Results: The scores were: awareness of the Code of Ethics of Nurses $4.29{\pm}0.60$; application of the Code of Ethics of Nurses $4.24{\pm}0.6$4; and consciousness of biomedical ethics $2.91{\pm}0.19$. There were significant differences in application of the Code of Ethics of Nurses (t=-1.97, p=.050); consciousness of biomedical ethics (t=-2.25, p=.025) related to clinical practice experience; and consciousness of biomedical ethics related to biomedical education experience (t=2.67, p=.007). Conclusion: Clinical practice and biomedical ethics education experience contributed to enhance the level of application of the Code of Ethics of Nurses and consciousness of biomedical ethics of nursing students.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.21-32
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was performed to examine the ethical values of EMT students. Method: The results below were based on the revised questionnaires, which can be applicable to EMT from the using questionnaires by Kim(2001), with a sample of 140 students consisting of 50 freshman, 40 sophomore and junior 50, conducted October 9-11, 2006. Data were analyzed using SPSS 13.0 in terms of means and standard deviation, $x^2$-test, one way ANOVA, multiple regression analysis. Results: The ethical value was deontological ethics and statistically significant difference between three groups(F=3.072, p<0.049). Means and standard deviation of freshman is $2.86{\pm}0.28$, sophomore is $2.75{\pm}0.25$, junior is $2.88{\pm}0.21$. In the area of Human life, subjects showed utilitarian disposition. But there were no statistically significant difference between three groups. In the area of patient relationship, all students of three groups took on deontological ethics, but there were no statistically significant difference. In the area of task relationship, all students of three groups took on deontological ethics, but there were no statistically significant difference. In the area of coworker relationship, all students of three groups took on deontological ethics, but there were no statistically significant difference. As a results of multiple regresstion analysis, the associated factors with ethical values were second students, participation of ethical education, a firm belief of ethical values. Conclusion: This results showed that education of ethical values must instruct to EMT students. More and more, It is necessary to make an further application tool of EMT.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.103-117
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• 2018

Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the level of ethical values and its related factors among some paramedic students. Methods: The subjects of this study were 480 paramedic students from five universities located in G-metropolitan city and J province. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean scores of level of ethical values, academic self-efficacy and self-esteem were $3.70{\pm}0.45$, $3.15{\pm}0.42$ and $3.60{\pm}0.70$, respectively. In the correlation analysis, ethical value level was significantly positively correlated with self-esteem (r=.195, p< .001) and academic self-efficacy (r=.156, p= .001), of domains in academic self-efficacy, self-regulation efficacy (r=.230, p< .001) and confidence (r=.105, p= .022). In multiple regression analysis, self-esteem (${\beta}=.163$, p= .026), task ease preferences (${\beta}=-.350$, p< .001) and confidence (${\beta}=.403$, p< .001) were significantly related to ethical value levels. In addition, subjects willing to participate in the bioethics education showed higher relevance to ethical values than indifferent subjects (${\beta}=2.751$, p= .003). Conclusion: Concrete and systematic education will be needed in order to foster the establishment of ethical values of the paramedic students. Additionally, to fulfill their roles and obligations as emergency medical technicians, in the field, various educational curricula based on simulated cases in the university should be introduced.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.159-168
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• 2022

The purpose of this study is to look at the precise direction and magnitude of cultural elements such as education, gender, power distance, and risk-taking proclivity on ethical decision-making. Data was collected from 194 interviewees in three groups: general business students, accounting major students, and professional auditors in Vietnam. The path analysis is used to test the impact of cultural factors on ethical awareness, ethical judgment, and ethical intention in different dubious scenarios at the personal level as independent variables, intermediate variables, and moderating variables. The metric is the percentage of respondents who believe a particular behavior is unethical based on a set of ethical principles. The researchers used SPSS AMOS software to conduct a confirmatory factor survey to evaluate the convergent and discriminant validity of latent variables. The results show differences between the two groups of students and professionals on these measures, suggesting that all of the four factors have an effect on ethical decision-making. Based on research results, some recommendations are proposed related to the four factors to improve the ethics of future generations of auditors in Vietnam. This study also contributes to the theory of culture in particular and cultural interference in general in the field of accounting-auditing in Vietnam in the process of international integration.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.67-83
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• 2015

본 연구는 청소년들의 윤리적 소비행동을 정착시키기 위해 청소년들의 윤리적 소비행동 경향을 알아보고 사회심리적 요인과 윤리적 소비교육 경험이 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 서울과 경기도 지역의 청소년을 대상으로 온라인과 오프라인을 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 최종 552부를 분석에 사용하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비 행동에 대한 일반적 경향의 평균값이 2.61(SD=0.81)에서 3.08(SD=0.75)로 나타나 상대적으로 낮은 수준으로 나타났다. 둘째, 인구통계학적인 변인에 따른 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동의 차이를 살펴본 결과, 공정무역제품 소비의 경우, 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 중상층이상 집단, 부의 학력이 대학원이상 집단이, 기부와 나눔은 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 중상층이상 집단, 부의 학력이 대학원이상 집단, 모의 학력이 대학이상 집단이, 환경친화적 소비에서도 종교가 있는 집단, 계층인식이 상층이상 집단, 모의 학력이 전문대졸이상 집단이 상대적으로 윤리적 소비행동 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 종교, 계층인식, 부와 모의 학력이 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 영향을 미치는 요인임을 알 수 있다. 셋째, 위계적 회귀분석을 통하여 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동에 미치는 사회심리적 요인과 윤리적 소비교육 경험의 영향을 살펴본 결과, 공정무역제품 소비는 윤리적 소비자교육, 환경친화적 가치, 물질주의, 절약성, 대중매체 순으로 상대적 영향력이 나타났다. 기부와 나눔에 대한 상대적 영향력은 물질주의, 윤리적 소비자교육, 대중매체와 환경친화적 가치 순으로 나타났다. 로컬소비는 환경친화적 가치, 소비자교육, 물질주의, 대중매체, 절약성 순으로 상대적 영향력이 나타났다. 환경친화적 소비의 상대적 영향력은 환경친화적 가치, 물질주의 순으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 통해, 청소년 소비자의 윤리적 소비행동의 정착과 함양을 위하여 가치 지향적 윤리적 소비교육의 필요성이 제기된다.