• Title/Summary/Keyword: Estimating the validity

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Novel State-of-Charge Estimation Technique of the Lead-acid Battery by Using EKF Considering Hysteresis Phenomenon (히스테리시스 현상을 고려한 확장칼만필터를 이용한 새로운 납축전지의 충전상태 추정방법)

  • Duong, Van-Huan;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2013
  • State-of-Charge (SOC) is one of the most important indicators for the battery management system. Thus its precise estimation is crucial not only for effectively utilizing the energy but also preventing critical situations from happening to the powertrain of the vehicle. However, lead-acid battery is time-variant and highly nonlinear, and the hysteresis phenomenon causes large errors in estimating SOC. This paper proposes a novel SOC estimation technique for the lead-acid battery by using Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) considering hysteresis effect. The validity of the proposed technique is verified through the experiments.

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A Comparative Study of the Results of the Regression Analysis by Linear Programming (선형계획법을 이용한 회귀분석 결과의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Su;Jeong, Ji-An;Lee, Jin-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 1993
  • This study attempts to present the linear regression analysis that involves more than one regressor variable, because regression analysis is the most widely used statistical technique for describing, predicting and estimating the relationships between given data. The model of multiple linear regression may be solved directly by the two linear programming methods, i.e., to minimize the sum of the absolute deviation (MSD) and to minimize the maximum deviation(MMD). In addition, some results was compared to each techniques for accuracy and tested to the validity of statistical meaning.

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An Estimation Algorithm of the Trip Distribution of Ships between Harbours (우리나라 연안의 상해교통관제시스템 설치를 위한 기초연구 항만간 교통량분포의 추정알고리즘)

  • 이철영;구자윤
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 1987
  • Trip distribution plays an important role in the analysis and network evaluation phases of the transportation and the traffic planing process. In this paper, the authors propose an algorithm for estimating the trip distribution between each pair of zones such as harbours and straits. The algorithm is formulated by using the observed data and introducing the concept of entropy when observed data between harbours were not existed. In order to examine the feasbility , the proposed algorithm is applied to ships on traffic route in Hanryu Sudo and in Korea costal waterway. And also, its validity is examined by comparing another algorithm through statistical test.

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Parameter Estimation for Vector Control of Induction Motors without Speed Sensors (속도센서 없는 유도전동기 백터제어 시스템의 파라메타 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Uk;Kwon, Young-Gil;Kim, Young-Jo;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2088-2090
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    • 1997
  • This paper consists of the speed sensorless vector control of induction motors with the estimation of rotor resistance. In the application of variable-speed induction motor drives, if an inaccurate rotor resistance is used because the rotor resistance can change due to skin effects and temperature variables, it is difficult to achieve a collect field orientation. In this paper, to overcome these difficulties adaptive algorithm is designed for rotor resistance identification. The proposed adaptive algorithm for rotor resistance estimation in the synchronous reference frame is applied by sliding mode current controller satisfing persistent excitation(PE) condition. Adaptive flux observer is here used for the purpose of estimating rotor flux and speed in the speed sensorless scheme. Computer simulations are carried out to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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A Hydroelastic Response Analysis of Drillships in Waves (드릴쉽의 유탄성 응답해석)

  • Goo, J.S.;Jo, H.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2004
  • To design very large ships, such as very large drillships, we have to estimate the hydroelastic responses of the very large ships in waves. A numerical procedure is described for estimating the hydroelastic responses of very large ships advancing with slow speed in waves. The developed numerical approach is based on a combination of the three-dimensional source distribution method and the finite element method, including fluid-structure interaction by regarding a very large ship as many hull elements connected with elastic beam elements. Numerical results are compared with experimental and numerical ones obtained in the literature. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Development of Automated J-Integral Analysis System for 3D Cracks (3차원 J적분 계산을 위한 자동 해석 시스템 개발)

  • 이준성
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2000
  • Integrating a 3D solid modeler with a general purpose FEM code, an automatic nonlinear analysis system of the 3D crack problems has been developed. A geometry model, i.e. a solid containing one or several 3D cracks is defined. Several distributions of local node density are chosen, and then automatically superposed on one another over the geometry model by using the fuzzy knowledge processing. Nodes are generated by the bucketing method, and ten-noded quadratic tetrahedral solid elements are generated by the Delaunay triangulation techniques. The complete finite element(FE) model generated, and a stress analysis is performed. In this system, burden to analysts fur introducing 3D cracks to the FE model as well as fur estimating their fracture mechanics parameters can be dramatically reduced. This paper describes the methodologies to realize such functions, and demonstrates the validity of the present system.

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New Bootstrap Method for Autoregressive Models

  • Hwang, Eunju;Shin, Dong Wan
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2013
  • A new bootstrap method combined with the stationary bootstrap of Politis and Romano (1994) and the classical residual-based bootstrap is applied to stationary autoregressive (AR) time series models. A stationary bootstrap procedure is implemented for the ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE), along with classical bootstrap residuals for estimated errors, and its large sample validity is proved. A finite sample study numerically compares the proposed bootstrap estimator with the estimator based on the classical residual-based bootstrapping. The study shows that the proposed bootstrapping is more effective in estimating the AR coefficients than the residual-based bootstrapping.

Examination of Optimal Reaction Mechanism in Oxygen Enriched Condition (산소부화조건에서의 반응기구 검토)

  • Han, Ji-Woong;Lee, Chang-Eon
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2003
  • Burning velocities of conventional methane flame and oxygen-enriched methane flame were determined by experimentally and numerically at atmospheric pressure in order to examine the validity of various detailed reaction mechanisms in oxygen-enriched flame. The schlieren system was adopted to obtain the burning velocity of flame stabilized on a circular nozzle. Premix code was employed to compute the burning velocity. Three reaction mechnisms were tested at several oxygen enrichment level, whose names are GRI 3.0, MB(Miller and Bowman) and LKY(Lee Ki Yong) reaction mechanism. Sensitivity analysis was also performed to discriminate dominantly affecting reaction on burning velociy. The results showed that conventional reaction mechanisms originally based on methane-air flame were underpredict the burning velocity at high oxygen-enrichment level. The modified GRI 3.0 reaction mechanism based on our experimental results was suggested and shows a good agreement in estimating the burning velocity and the NO number density of oxygen-enriched flame.

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Fault coverage evaluation method of test case for communcation protocol (통신 프로토콜 시험항목의 오류 발견 능력 평가 방법)

  • 김광현;허기택;이동호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1948-1957
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    • 1996
  • The conformance testing of communication protocol is the process to evaluate whether the protocol implemented is identified with standard specification. By evaluating how generated test cases detect many faults, it can be used with standard estimating efficiency of conformance testing. The method that evaluates the capability of fault coverage for test cases, has been researched by mathematical analysis and simulation. In this paper, we pointed out the problem of existing method and proposed new evaluation model of fault covergage for test case which generated by foult model. Also, we analyzed the results comparing to the existing evaluation method and proved its validity.

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Infrared Image Simulation for Estimating the Effectiveness of Camouflage Measures (표적은폐도구의 유용도 평가를 위한 적외선화상 모사)

  • Jung, Jinsoo;Kauh, S. Ken;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1010-1021
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    • 1999
  • Camouflage measures in military purpose utilize the apparent temperature difference between target and background, so it is essential to develop a thermal analysis program for apparent temperature predictions and to apply some camouflage measures to real military targets for camouflage purpose. In this study, a thermal analysis program including conduction, convection and radiation is developed and the validity of radiation heat transfer terms is examined. The results show that longwave radiation along with solar radiation should be included in order to predict the apparent temperature as well as the physical temperature precisely. Longwave emissivity variation as an effective camouflage measures is applied to a real M2 tank. From the simulation results, it is found that an effective surface treatment, such as painting of a less emissive material or camouflage clothing, may provide a temperature similarity or a spatial similarity, resulting in an effective camouflage.


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