• Title/Summary/Keyword: Essential Facility

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A Study on the Possibility of Place Marketing in Railway (철도 부분의 장소 마케팅 도입 가능성 검토)

  • Lee, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2009
  • Place Marketing is a new strategy for the regional development, using the regional image, facility and history. The purpose of this paper is to search the possibility of place marketing in the area of railway. Already there were some cases to vitalize the close line and out-of-business station. In this context, some ideas to connect the railway with trip, leisure and regional festival are recommended. For the market place, the cooperation with local government is essential.

An Estimation of a Billet Temperature during Reheating Furnace Operation

  • Jang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • Reheating furnace is an essential facility of a rod mill plant where a billet is heated to the required rolling temperature so that it can be milled to produce wire. Although it is very important to obtain information on billet temperatures, it is not feasible during furnace operation. Consequently, a billet temperature profile should be estimated. Moreover, this estimation should be done within an appropriate time interval for an on-line application. In this paper, a billet heat transfer model based on 2D FEM(Finite Element Method) with spatially distributed emission factors is proposed for an on-line billet temperature estimation and also a measurement is carried out for two extremely different furnace operation patterns. Finally, the difference between the model outputs and the measurements is minimized by using a new optimization algorithm named uDEAS(Univariate Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches) with multi-step tuning strategy. The obtained emission factors are applied to a simulation for the data which are not used in the model tuning for validation.

Temperature Control of a Reheating Furnace using Feedback Linearization and Predictive Control

  • Park, Jae-Hun;Jang, Yu-Jin;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.27.1-27
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    • 2001
  • Reheating furnace is a facility of heating up the billet to desired high temperature in the hot charge rolling process and it consists of 3 zones. Temperature control of reheating furnace is essential for successful rolling performance and high productivity. Mostly, temperature control is carried out using PID controller However, the PID control is not effective due to the nonlinearity of the reheating furnace(i.e, presence of the interference of neighboring zones and slow response of temperature etc.). In this paper, feedback linearization method is applied to obtain a linear model of the reheating furnace. Then, controller is designed using simple predictive control method. The effectiveness of this strategy is shown through simulations.

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An Experimental Study on the Mass Release for a Hot Leg Break LBLOCA in Post Blowdown

  • Hong, Soon-Joon;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1996
  • New methodology for mass and energy release assessment in LBLOCA post blowdown is needed and, first of all, the phenomenologically improved and quantitative assessments through experiment are essential. For tile experiment of a hot leg break LBLOCA in post blowdown, the test facility was set and its feature is that tile broken hot leg has two broken sections in the tore side and in the SG side respectively and a separation valve between the two in order to measure the release rate dividedly. Specially it was focused on whether the mass release through the SG side broken section happened or not. The mass release through the core side broken section is dependent on tile safety injection flow and that through the SG side broken section varies depending on several factors. The principal factor is the primary system pressure and the subfactors such as SI flow rate, SI temperature and initial primary pressure, may contribute, too.

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BVRI Filter Standardization of DOAO 1m Telescope

  • Ahn, Hojae;Pak, Soojong;Kang, Wonseok;Kim, Taewoo
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.58.1-58.1
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    • 2017
  • National Youth Space Center has recently founded the Deokheung Optical Astronomy Observatory (DOAO) 1m Telescope, which accepts community observing applications since 2016. Standardization and calibration of the new observing facility are essential for astronomical research. In this poster, we present standardization processes and preliminary results for photometry of the Johnson-Cousins BVRI filter system. We selected sample data from a night in stable weather condition. After bias, dark, and flat corrections and photometry using ccdred and daophot package of IRAF, we derived standardized band pass parameters including color terms. The corrected photometry results of the BVRI filter system show reduced deviations from the standard magnitudes in the literature. In addition, we calculated atmospheric extinction coefficients and limiting magnitudes of the telescope system. We plan to extend these standardizing processes to flux calibration of narrow band filters, e.g. $H{\alpha}$ filter.

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Study on the high precision output of full-bride high-voltage inverter (Full-bridge 고전압 인버터의 출력전압 정밀제어에 관한연구)

  • Son, Y.G.;Kwon, S.J.;Jang, S.D.;Suh, J.H.;Oh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2005
  • The PAL (Pohang Accelerator Laboratory) is persuading to construct a SASE-XFEL facility (PAL XFEL) that supplies coherent X-rays. The bright and stable electron beam is essential for the PAL XEL. The electron beams has to have an emittance of 1.0 mm-mrad, a peak current of 3 kA, and a low energy spread of 1.0 MeV. In order to provide reasonably stable SASE output, the RF stability of 0.02% rms is required for both RF phase and amplitude. This is a technologically challenging issue for PAL XFEL. An inverter technology is to be applied to charge the PFN of a new modulator. Therefore, a new inverter system should provide very stable charging performances. This paper presents the development of an ultra stable klystron-modulator with an inverter power supply.

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Review on tolerance factors for 1E UVR setting at NPPs (원전 안전등급 저전압계전기 설정시 오차함수 검토)

  • Moon, Su-Cheol;Kim, Kern-Joong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2012
  • In nuclear plants, UVR (under voltage relay, 27r) of 1E bus, which protected and supplied power to essential loads, to safety trip of reactor and supplied to starting signal of EDG (emergency diesel generators) automatically. therefore UVR tolerances setting and calculation method has been important to nuclear facility. If calculation and tolerances values differ or ignore, may induced power loss and economical loss by protective failure. This paper show results for calculation methods, and whether dependant or independent methods for factors. included whether PT (potential transformer/voltage transformer) tolerance or not adapted, and based on UVR setting method within a difference minimum and maximum of rated voltage to safety operation in nuclear plants.

Optimization of Luffing-Tower Crane Location in Tall Building Construction

  • Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2015
  • The luffing-tower crane (T/C) is a key facility used in the vertical and horizontal transportation of materials in a tall building construction. Locating the crane in an optimal position is an essential task in the initial stages of construction planning. This paper proposes a new optimization model to locate the luffing T/C in the optimal position to minimize the transportation time. A newly developed mathematical formula is suggested to calculate the transportation time of luffing T/C correctly. An optimization algorithm, the Harmony Search (HS) algorithm, was used and the results show that HS has high performance characteristics to solve the optimization problem in a short period of time. In a case study, the proposed model offered a better position for T/C than the previous heuristic approach.

An examination of the analysis of intermodal travel patterns using a stated preference survey for KTX (고속철도 선호조사를 통한 교통수단간 연계특성조사)

  • 이진선;김현웅
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2002
  • The Korean high speed railway system is scheduled to open sometime in 2004. To fulfill its duties, it is essential to view intermodalism in easy access to high speed railway station. To study travelers' choice of mode and to make improvements the transfer, a SP survey of 3628 was conducted in national level in the fall of 2001. An understanding of KTX passenger mode choice is crucial for station-related facility capacity planning. Development of main and regional high speed stations, as well as changes in the roadway and railroad transportation system for station access, will influence the relative demand for traveling by train from compel ing other transportation mode. The research described here was designed to derive a general overview of the basic travel patterns with an emphasis on intermodal transportation system.

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Designing of Stocker Robot's Fork Base using Axiomatic Design Method (설계의 공리를 적용한 Stocker Robot의 Fork Base설계)

  • Back, Tae-Jin;Paik, Cheol-Jun;Yoon, Jong-Bo;Moon, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2011
  • Today, FPD manufactures are eager to develop larger and larger glass to become the prime market leader. To follow this need, larger AMHS(Automated Material Handling System) development is essential. The radical increase of glass/cassette weight puts a lot of pressure on stocker robot's dual arms, which can cause a damage of expensive glasses and contaminate a clean room facility. In this paper the axiomatic design method is used to institute a design guideline to evenly distribute a pressure throughout the stocker robot structure.