• 전자공학회논문지B
• /
• 제29B권4호
• /
• pp.58-65
• /
• 1992

In this paper new back propagation algorithm which adds neurons to hidden layer is proposed. this proposed algorithm is applied to the pattern recognition of written number coupled with back propagation algorithm through omitting redundant learning. Learning rate and recognition rate of the proposed algorithm are compared with those of the conventional back propagation algorithm and the back propagation through omitting redundant learning. The learning rate of proposed algorithm is 4 times as fast as the conventional back propagation algorithm and 2 times as fast as the back propagation through omitting redundant learning. The recognition rate is 96.2% in case of the conventional back propagation algorithm, 96.5% in case of the back propagation through omitting redundant learning and 97.4% in the proposed algorithm.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
• /
• pp.560-567
• /
• 1998

This paper concerned about a imputed color printed material image in camera to decrease noise and distortion by processing median filtering with input image to identical condition. Also this paper proposed the way of compares a normal printed material with an abnormal printed material color tone with trained a learning of the error back-propagation to block classification by extracting five place from identical block(3${\times}$3) of color printed material R, G, B value. As a representative algorithm of multi-layer perceptron the error Back-propagation technique used to solve complex problems. However, the Error Back-propagation is algorithm which basically used a gradient descent method which can be converged to local minimum and the Back Propagation train include problems, and that may converge in a local minimum rather than get a global minimum. The network structure appropriate for a given problem. In this paper, a good result is obtained by improve initial condition and adjust th number of hidden layer to solve the problem of real time process, learning and train.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
• /
• pp.2932-2934
• /
• 1999

In this paper, a scheme for recognition of handwritten digits using a multilayer neural network trained with the back-propagation algorithm using generalized delta rule is proposed. The neural network is trained with hand written digit data of different writers and different styles. One of the purpose of the work with neural networks is the minimization of the mean square error(MSE) between actual output and desired one. The back-propagation algorithm is an efficient and very classical method. The back-propagation algorithm for training the weights in a multilayer net uses the steepest descent minimization procedure and the sigmoid threshold function. As an error rate is reduced, recognition rate is improved. Therefore we propose a method that is reduced an error rate.

• International Journal of Contents
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.7-12
• /
• 2012

Imbalanced data sets are difficult to be classified since most classifiers are developed based on the assumption that class distributions are well-balanced. In order to improve the error back-propagation algorithm for the classification of imbalanced data sets, a new error function is proposed. The error function controls weight-updating with regards to the classes in which the training samples are. This has the effect that samples in the minority class have a greater chance to be classified but samples in the majority class have a less chance to be classified. The proposed method is compared with the two-phase, threshold-moving, and target node methods through simulations in a mammography data set and the proposed method attains the best results.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제5권3호
• /
• pp.83-91
• /
• 1995

본 연구에서는 종래에 학습법으로 널리 이용되고 있는 역전파학습법의 문제점으로 지적되어 온 학습에 많은 시간이 걸리는 점과 국소적 최적해에 해가 수렴하여 오차가 충분히 작게 되지 않는 등의 문제점을 해결하기 위해, Hu에 의해 고안된 random tabu 탐색법을 이용하여 신경회로망의 연결강도를 최적화하는 학습알고리즘을 새로이 제안하였다. 그리고 이 방법을 배타적 논리합 문제에 적용하여 기존의 역전파학습법과 학습상수 $, $에 tabu탐색법을 이용한 결과와 비교 검토하여 본 방법이 국소적 최적해에 수렴하지 않고 수렴정도를 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지
• /
• 제41권3호
• /
• pp.274-280
• /
• 1992

In this paper, an Improved Error Back Propagation Algorithm is introduced, which avoids Network Paralysis, one of the problems of the Error Backpropagation learning rule. For this purpose, we analyzed the reason for Network Paralysis and modified the Activation Function Derivative of the standard Error Backpropagation Algorithm which is regarded as the cause of the phenomenon. The characteristics of the modified Activation Function Derivative is analyzed. The performance of the modified Error Backpropagation Algorithm is shown to be better than that of the standard Error Back Propagation algorithm by various experiments.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.343-350
• /
• 1989

A new algorithm classifying ECG Arrhythmia signals using Back-propagation network is proposed. The base-line of ECG signal is detected by high pass filter and probability density function then input data are normalized for learning and classifying. In addition, ECG data are scanned to classify Arrhythmia signal which is hard to find R-wave. A two-layer perceptron with one hidden layer along with error back-propagation learning rule is utilized as an artificial neural network. The proposed algorithm shows outstanding performance under circumstances of amplitude variation, baseline wander and noise contamination.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.477-483
• /
• 2004

One of the major paradigms for supervised learning in neural network community is back-propagation learning. The standard implementations of back-propagation learning are optimal under the assumptions of identical and independent Gaussian noise. In this paper, for regression function estimation, we introduce $\varepsilon-insensitive$ back-propagation learning algorithm, which corresponds to minimizing the least absolute error. We compare this algorithm with support vector machine(SVM), which is another $\varepsilon-insensitive$ supervised learning algorithm and has been very successful in pattern recognition and function estimation problems. For comparison, we consider a more realistic model would allow the noise variance itself to depend on the input variables.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
• /
• 제28권9호
• /
• pp.603-611
• /
• 2001

본 논문은 학습 속도가 계층별 학습처럼 빠르며, 일반화 성능이 우수한 학습 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법은 최소 제곡법을 통해 구한 은닉층의 목표값을 이용하여 은닉층의 가중치를 조정하는 방법으로, 은닉층 경사 벡터의 크기가 작아 학습이 지연되는 것을 막을 수 있다. 필기체 숫자인식 문제를 대상으로 실험한 결과, 제안한 방법의 학습 속도는 오류역전파 학습과 수정된 오차 함수의 학습보다 빠르고, Ooyen의 방법과 계층별 학습과는 비슷했다. 또한, 일반화 성능은 은닉노드의 수에 관련없이 가장 좋은 결과를 얻었다. 결국, 제안한 방법은 계층별 학습의 학습 속도와 오류역전파 학습과 수정된 오차 함수의 일반화 성능을 장점으로 가지고 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제5권5호
• /
• pp.471-476
• /
• 2010

본 논문에서는 RGB 컬러 정보와 오류 역전파 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 신 차량 번호판 인식 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 차량 영상에서 평균 Blue값을 이용하여 차량 영상을 보정하고 픽셀값의 차를 이용하여 Red 후보 영역과 Green 후보 영역으로 구분한 후 오류 역전파 알고리즘에 적용하여 최종 Green 영역을 찾는다. 둘째, 수평 및 수직 히스토그램의 빈도수를 이용하여 번호판 영역을 추출한다. 마지막으로, 윤곽선 추적 알고리즘을 적용하여 개별 코드들을 추출하고, 오류 역전파 알고리즘을 적용하여 개별 코드들을 인식한다. 제안된 차량 번호판 추출 및 인식 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위하여 실제 비영업용 신 차량 번호판에 적용한 결과, 제안된 번호판 추출 방법이 기존의 HSI(Hue Saturation Intensity) 정보를 이용한 번호판 추출 방법보다 추출률이 개선되었고 제안된 차량 번호판 인식 방법이 효율적인 것을 확인하였다.