• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equivalent magnetic circuit model

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Development of Characteristics Analysis Program (FEMCAD) for IPMSMs (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기 (IPMSMs) 특성해석 프로그램 (FEMCAD) 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Kyoun;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Jung, In-Soung;Hur, Jin;Sung, Ha-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1035-1036
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the characteristics analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors(IPMSMs). The development of this program is based on Matlab. In oder to achieve the development of the program, basis algorithm for IPMSMs analysis took advantage of equivalent magnetic circuit analysis technique. The equivalent magnetic circuit analysis for IPMSMs are based on a rotate synchronous d-q reference frame. The mathematical model of the d-q frame voltage equations is used frequently for the analysis of IPMSMs. This program can consider a cross saturation effect and a iron loss and mechanical loss, and provide fast analysis results of IPMSMs characteristics.

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Improved Method for Calculating Magnetic Field of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Machines Accounting for Slots and Eccentric Magnet Pole

  • Zhou, Yu;Li, Huaishu;Wang, Wei;Cao, Qing;Zhou, Shi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1025-1034
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    • 2015
  • This paper presented an improved analytical method for calculating the open-circuit magnetic field in the surface-mounted permanent magnet machines accounting for slots and eccentric magnet pole. Magnetic field produced by radial and parallel permanent magnet is equivalent to that produced by surface current according to equivalent surface-current method of permanent magnet. The model is divided into two types of subdomains. The field solution of each subdomain is obtained by applying the interface and boundary conditions. The magnet field produced by equivalent surface current is superposed according to superposition principle of vector potential. The investigation shows harmonic contents of radial flux density can be reduced a lot by changing eccentric distance of eccentric magnet poles compared with conventional surface-mounted permanent-magnet machines with concentric magnet poles. The FE(finite element) results confirm the validity of the analytical results with the proposed model.

결합된 자기공명을 통한 무선에너지 전력 전송 시스템의 회로 해석

  • Jeon, Sang-Hun;Kim, Yong-Hae;Lee, Myeong-Rae;Gang, Seung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.405-407
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    • 2010
  • Simple equivalent circuit model is developed for wireless energy transfer system via coupled magnetic resonances and practical design method is also provided. Node equations for the resonance system are built with the method expanding transformer's equations and the optimum distances of coils in the system is derived analytically for optimum coupling coefficients for high transfer efficiency. Moreover, to calculate the frequency characteristics for a lossy system the equivalent model is established at an electric design automation tool. The model parameters of the actual system are extracted and the results of modeling are compared with the measurement. Through the developed model, we can understand the principles that the system shows higher efficiency than conventional magnetic coupling systems and impedance matching is important to achieve high efficiency.

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Design of Magnetic Circuit of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor to Develop the Characteristics at the Steady State (정상상태 특성 개선을 위한 단상 영구자석형 동기기의 자기회로 설계)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Nam, Hyuk;Jung, Seung-Kyu;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Jung, Tae-Uk;Baek, Seung-Myun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates magnetic circuit design of the Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPM) to develop the characteristics in steady state. In this paper, the saliency ratio, that is the ratio of q-axial inductance to d-axial inductance, and the inductance difference between q-axial inductance and d-axial inductance are increased. Design factor is selected permanent magnet position and rotor diameter. The analysis method of the synchronous motor on d-/q- axis coordinates is used for the positive component and the equivalent circuit of the induction motor is applied for the negative component analysis. Back-emf and d-q- axial inductance is analyzed by using 2 dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). Characteristic analysis results with variation of design factor are reflected magnetic circuit design of LSPM. The characteristics of design model are compared with the characteristic of initial model.

A Study on the Permanent Magnet Overhang Effect in Permanent Magnetic Actuator Using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3차원 등가자기회로망법을 이용한 영구자석형 액츄에이터의 영구자석 오버행 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, H.;Lim, S.Y.;Lee, J.;Kwon, S.Y.;Choi, S.G.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.918-920
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the analysis of the permanent magnet overhang effect for permanent magnetic actuator. Generally, The overhang is often used to increase the force density in permanent magnet machineries. The overhang is especially profitable to reduce the volume after increasing the force density per volume when using the overhang effect of the permanent magnet. Therefore, 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3D EMCNM) has been used in this paper. According to the plunger position, flux distribution per the overhang length, and the holding force are quantitatively compared. Furthermore, an appropriate length of the overhang has been proposed. To confirm the accuracy of the analysis method, the results of 3D EMCNM and FEM(2D, 3D) are compared for the basic model.

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Analysis on the RFI Noise Path of Electrical Railway System in the Frequency Range of 9 kHz to 150 kHz (전기철도 시스템의 9~150 kHz 대역에서의 RFI 노이즈 전달 경로 분석)

  • Kwun, Suk-Tai;Chung, Yeon-Choon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1373-1379
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    • 2012
  • The interaction of magnetic field in the frequency range of 9~150 kHz radiating from a railway system with wireless systems has been the cause of radio frequency interference. In this paper, the equivalent circuit model of the RFI noise is proposed through source and transfer path analysis, and it is confirmed that the switching noise of several kHz that occurs a vehicle traction drive system and a substation is radiated by forming the loop circuit with a feeder line by a rolling stock. And the validity of the proposed equivalent circuit model is verified by analyzing the effects of RC banks installed in the real railway between Guri and Guksu stations, the RFI noise can be effectively mitigated by loading suitable capacitance between rail and feeding line.

Characteristics Simulation of Electronics Cooling for a High-Temperature Superconducting Flux Flow Transistor Circuit (고온 초전도 자속흐름 트랜지스터에 적용된 전자냉각 특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Kang, Hyeong-Gon;Lim, Sung-Hun;Du, Ho-Ik;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1063-1066
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    • 2002
  • An equivalent circuit for the superconductor flux flow transistor(SFFT) was combined with high temperature cooling device, based on the analogy between thermal and electrical variables using the high-temperature superconductor(HTS), is proposed. The device is composed of parallel weak links with a nearby magnetic control line. A model has been developed that is based on solving the equation of motion of Abrikosov vortices subject to Lorentz viscous and pinning forces as well as magnetic surface barriers. The use of thermal models the global performance of thermal cooling circuit and signal system to be checked by using electrical circuit analysis programs such as SPICE.

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Bandwidth Analysis of a Jerusalem AMC Based on Equivalent Circuit Model (등가회로 모델을 이용한 Jerusamel AMC의 이동통신 대역폭 해석)

  • Woo, Dae-Woong;Shin, Dong-Ryul;Kim, Jeong-Pyo;Kim, Gi-Ho;Ji, Jeong-Keun;Seong, Won-Mo;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2010
  • The bandwidth of a Jerusalem AMC was investigated based on the equivalent circuit model. Using the circuit model and the derivative of the admittance(Y'), the relation between the bandwidth and various circuit parameters was analyzed. It was shown that the substrate thickness and permeability enhance the bandwidth whereas the loadings on FSS grid degrade the bandwidth. Among the two loadings, the capacitive loading had better bandwidth characteristics than the inductive loading. AMC with single polarization was suggested to relax the bandwidth degradation by the inductive loading.

Near-field Noise-emission Modeling for Monitoring Multimedia Operations in Mobile Devices

  • Song, Eakhwan;Choi, Jieun;Lee, Young-Jun
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.440-444
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, an equivalent circuit model for near-field noise emission is proposed to implement a multimedia operation-monitoring system for mobile devices. The proposed model includes a magnetic field probe that captures noise emissions from multimedia components, and a transfer function for near-field noise coupling from a transmission line source to a magnetic field probe. The proposed model was empirically verified with transfer function measurements of near-field noise emissions from 10 kHz to 500 MHz. With the proposed model, a magnetic field probe was optimally designed for noise measurement on a camera module and an audio codec in a mobile device. It was demonstrated that the probe successfully captured the near-field noise emissions, depending on the operating conditions of the multimedia components, with enhanced sensitivity from a conventional reference probe.

Analysis of Equivalent Circuit Approach for Ridge Type CPW Traveling - Wave Structure (릿지 형태 CPW 진행파형 구조의 등가회로 분석)

  • 윤상준;공순철;옥성해;윤영설;구민주;박상현;최영완
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2004
  • Microwave characteristics of ridge type CPW traveling-wave(TW) electroabsorption modulator and photodetector are affected by the thickness of intrinsic layer, width of guiding layer, and the separation of signal and ground electrodes. These factors are determined effective index of microwave and characteristic impedance due to changing of capacitance(C) and inductance(L) of device. However, conventional equivalent circuit of TW-structure is approximated to microstrip and CPW transmission line by distribution of electric and magnetic fields, respectively. In this paper, we analyzed microwave characteristics of TW-structure and found more accurate value of C and L by using finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. These values are adopted circuit element of equivalent circuit. Microwave characteristics obtained by the FDTD and equivalent circuit model show good agreement.