• 제목/요약/키워드: Equivalent Circuit Parameters

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철도차량용 선형유도전동기 축소형 모델의 등가회로 파라미터 도출 및 추진력 제어 알고리즘 검증 연구 (A Study on Deduction of Equivalent Circuit Parameters and Verification of Control Algorithm of Thrust Force of a Small-scaled LIM for a Railway Transit)

  • 박찬배;목형수;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1248-1254
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    • 2010
  • Authors conducted a deduction of some parameters using the magnetic equivalent circuit method and a verification study of the thrust force control algorithm of a rotary-typed small-scaled linear induction motor for a railway transit. In a LIM, it is possible to express the parameters of the magnetic equivalent circuit into a function of the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. It means that the LIM properties can be changed considerably by the shape of the secondary aluminium plate and the airgap between the LIM primary core and the secondary aluminium plate. So, authors analyzed a tendency of changes of the magnetic equivalent circuit parameters and the LIM characteristics by changing of the airgap of the secondary aluminium plate of a rotary-typed small-scaled LIM. And authors conducted a verification study of the indirect vector control algorithm with constant slip frequency by using the rotary-typed small-scaled LIM tester set on the basis of the calculated LIM parameters. Finally authors accomplished a research on applicability for LIM railway transit.

Circuit Modeling of Interdigitated Capacitors Fabricated by High-K LTCC Sheets

  • Kim, Kil-Han;Ahn, Min-Su;Kang, Jung-Han;Yun, Il-Gu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2006
  • The circuit modeling of interdigitated capacitors fabricated by high-k low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) sheets was investigated. The s-parameters of each test structure were measured from 50 MHz to 10 GHz, and the modeling was performed using these measured sparameters up to the first resonant frequency. Each test structure was divided into appropriate building blocks. The equivalent circuit of each building block was composed based on the partial element equivalent circuit (PEEC) method. Modeling was executed to optimize the parameters in the equivalent circuit of each building block. The validity of the extracted parameters was verified by the predictive modeling for the test structures with different geometry. After that, Monte Carlo analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed based on the extracted parameters. The modeling methodology can allow a device designer to improve the yield and to save time and cost for the design and manufacturing of devices.

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광대역 수중 음향 압전 진동체의 등가회로 모델링 (Equivalent Circuit Modeling of Wideband Underwater Acoustic Piezoelectric Vibrator)

  • 조치영;김원호;윤형규
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 1996
  • In this paper an identification method is presented to obtain the equivalent electric circuit model of a wideband underwater acoustic piezoelectric vibrator. Unknown parameters involved in the equivalent circuit are indentified using the measured electrical admittances in air. The proposed method is applied to an example transducer. The validity of equivalent circuit model is demonstrated by the comparison between the experimental measurements and analytical calculations of TVR(transmitting voltage response) in water.

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등가 회로 모델을 이용한 압전 진동 에너지 수확 장치의 해석 (Analysis of Vibration-powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Using Equivalent Circuit Models)

  • 김재은
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2010
  • The use of equivalent circuit models of piezoelectric energy harvesters is inevitable when power circuitry including rectifying and smoothing circuit elements is connected to them for evaluating DC electrical outputs. This is because it is difficult to incorporate the electro-mechanical coupling resulting from the additional circuitry into the conventional finite element analysis. Motivated by this observation, we propose a method to accurately extract the equivalent circuit parameters by using commercially available FEM software such as ANSYS which provides three-dimensional AC piezoelectric analysis. Then the equivalent circuit can be analyzed by circuit simulators such as $SimPowerSystems^{TM}$ of MATLAB. While the previous works have estimated the circuit parameters by experimental measurements or by analytical solutions developed only for limited geometries and boundary conditions, the proposed method has no such limitation because piezoelectric energy harvesters of any shapes and boundary conditions can be treated in FEM software. For the verification of the proposed method, multi-modal AC electrical power output by using a corresponding equivalent circuit is compared with that by ANSYS. The proposed method is then shown to be very useful in the subsequent evaluation of DC electrical output which is obtained by attaching a bridge diode and a storage capacitor to a piezoelectric energy harvester.

Investigation of Rise Time and Overshoot in Pulse Transformers with Different Topologies for Electromagnetic Trigger of SCRs

  • Lv, Gang;Zeng, Dihui;Zhou, Tong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.902-909
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the influences of different core parameters on the dynamic performances, such as rise time and overshoot, in pulse transformers for the triggering circuit of SCRs. First, a simplified transformer equivalent circuit, which emerges from a standard transformer equivalent circuit, is developed to analyze the step response. Second, the relations between the dynamic performances and the parasitic parameters are calculated by the simplified equivalent circuit. Third, the variations of rise time and overshoot, which are vital to the stability of triggering SCRs, with different core parameters, such as mechanic dimensions and topologies, are comprehensively investigated by analyzing the parasitic parameters. Finally, prototype transformers are fabricated to experimentally validate the analysis. The presented method can practically instruct the design of a pulse transformer for triggering SCRs.

등가회로법에 의한 커패시터 구동 단상 유도전동기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Capacitor Run Single-Phase Induction Motor by Equivalent Circuit Method)

  • 좌종근;김호민;김도진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a straightforward method of analyzing the operation characteristics for the capacitor run single-phase induction motor from the traditional equivalent circuit based on the revolving field theory. The proposed method consists of five procedures as follows: mechanical loss segregation, iron loss segregation and calculation of the equivalent circuit parameters, recalculation of parameters of the main winding side, calculation of the auxiliary winding magnetizing reactance and effective turn ratio, and analyzing the operation characteristics for this motor. When the characteristics are analyzed, the segregated mechanical and iron losses are considered as a loss resistance across input terminals of the equivalent circuit for the analysis. The validity of the proposed method is verified from the comparison between the computed results and the experimental ones for the operation characteristics.

두 개의 공진점을 갖는 광대역 초음파 전기음향 변환기의 등가회로변수 추정 (Estimation of Equivalent Circuit Parameters for Dual Resonance Electroacoustic Transducer Using Iterative Levy Method)

  • 임준석;편용국
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2012
  • 변환기의 해석 및 정합설계에 있어서 측정되어진 데이터로 부터 그 변환기의 전기, 기계, 음향적인 특성변수를 추출하는 기술의 확보는 필수적이다. 이와 관련한 기존의 방법은 단일 공진을 갖는 변환기를 위한 것이 많았다. 본 연구에서는 두 개의 공진점을 갖는 광대역 전기음향변환기의 정확한 특성변수 추출을 위하여 Levy Method 반복적으로 사용하여 그 오차를 최소화하는 알고리듬을 개발하였다.

Analysis of Appropriate Parameters for Piezoelectric Ceramic Utilization by Using BVD Model

  • Jeerapan, Chalermchai;Sriratana, Witsarut;Julsereewong, Prasit;Kummool, Sart
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2067-2070
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an approach to evaluate the appropriate parameters for Piezoelectric ceramic utilization by adopting Impedance Method. Butterworth Van Dyke model (BVD) is considered to use as an equivalent circuit of Piezoelectric ceramic in case of no load. The experimental results from this model will be compared with the results from a circular Piezoelectric ceramic with 4.8 cm. diameter and 3 mm. thickness. The Thickness Mode vibration measured by Impedance Analyzer model 4192A can be analyzed from 1Hz to 13MHz for calculating and analyzing parameters at resonance frequency and anti-resonance frequency. These parameters are evaluated to design the efficient circuit for Piezoelectric ceramic utilization to obtain the optimal efficiency.

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이종접합 바이폴라 트랜지스터에 관한 소신호 등가회로의 정확한 모델링 (Accurate modeling of small-signal equivalent circuit for heterojunction bipolar transistors)

  • 이성현
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권7호
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1996
  • Accurate equivalent circuit modeling using multi-circuit optimization has been perfomred for detemining small-signal model of AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs. Three equivalent circuits for a cutoff biasing and two active biasing at different curretns are optimized simultaneously to fit gheir S parameters under the physics-based constrain that current-dependent elements for one of active circuits are connected to those for another circit multiplied by the ratio of two currents. The cutoff mode circuit and the physical constrain give the advantage of extracting physically acceptable parameters, because the number of unknown variables. After this optimization, three ses of optimized model S-parameters agree well with their measured S-parameters from 0.045 GHz to 26.5GHz.

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유한요소법을 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 인덕턴스 산정 및 속도-출력 특성 (Inductance Calculation and Speed-Power Characteristic of Interior Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by FEM)

  • 강규홍;홍정표;김규탁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권8호
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    • pp.408-416
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    • 1999
  • The characteristics of permanent magnet synchronous motor are defined by airgap flux and circuit parameters. Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) has a nonlinear characteristics due to structural speciality of rotor, so it is difficult to analyze circuit parameters and field-weakening characteristics of IPMSM. This paper presents the calculation of circuit parameters by using Finite Element Method(FEM) taken into consideration of nonlinear characteristics. Using the circuit parameters by FEM, IPMSM is analyzed to field-weakening characteristics and is compared with the Equivalent Magnetic Circuit(EMC) in which lumped parameter is consideration.

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