• Title/Summary/Keyword: Equilibrium method

Search Result 1,968, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Comparison Analysis of Factor of Safety on Rock Slope in Boeun Region Using Limit Equilibrium Method and Distinct Element Method (한계평형법과 개별요소법을 이용한 보은지역 암반사면 안전율 비교해석)

  • 이지수;유광호;박혁진;민경덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.03a
    • /
    • pp.643-650
    • /
    • 2002
  • The large planar failure has occurred in a rock cut slope of highway construction site in Boeun. This area is considered as unstable since the discontinuities whose orientations are similar to the orientation of the failure plane, are observed in many areas. Therefore, several analysis techniques such as SMR, stereographic analysis, limit equilibrium, numerical analysis, which are commonly used in rock slope stability analysis, are adopted in this area. In order to analyze the stress redistribution and nonlinear displacement caused by cut, which are not obtained in limit equilibrium method, the UDEC and shear strength reduction technique were used in this study Then the factors of safety evaluated by shear strength reduction technique and limit equilibrium were compared. In addition, the factor of safety under fully saturated slope condition was calculated and subsequently, the effect of the reinforcement was evaluated.

  • PDF

ON THE PROXIMAL POINT METHOD FOR AN INFINITE FAMILY OF EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Khatibzadeh, Hadi;Mohebbi, Vahid
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.56 no.3
    • /
    • pp.757-777
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we study the convergence analysis of the sequences generated by the proximal point method for an infinite family of pseudo-monotone equilibrium problems in Banach spaces. We first prove the weak convergence of the generated sequence to a common solution of the infinite family of equilibrium problems with summable errors. Then, we show the strong convergence of the generated sequence to a common equilibrium point by some various additional assumptions. We also consider two variants for which we establish the strong convergence without any additional assumption. For both of them, each iteration consists of a proximal step followed by a computationally inexpensive step which ensures the strong convergence of the generated sequence. Also, for this two variants we are able to characterize the strong limit of the sequence: for the first variant it is the solution lying closest to an arbitrarily selected point, and for the second one it is the solution of the problem which lies closest to the initial iterate. Finally, we give a concrete example where the main results can be applied.

A STUDY ON THE BEHAVIOR OF BORON DISTRIBUTION IN LOW CARBON STEEL BY PARTICLE TRACKING AUTORADIOGRAPHY

  • Mun, Dong-Jun;Shin, Eun-Joo;Koo, Yang-Mo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2011
  • The behavior of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron in low carbon steel was studied through a particle tracking autoradiography. The behavior of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron during continuous cooling was compared with the isothermal kinetics of the non-equilibrium grain boundary segregation of boron at the holding temperature using an effective time method. On the basis of the experiments, the cooling rate dependence of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron was explained using the time dependence of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron in low carbon steel. The experimental observations for the cooling rate dependence of the grain boundary segregation of boron are in good agreement with the time dependence of the grain boundary segregation of boron. The mechanisms of the non-equilibrium segregation of boron during cooling in low carbon steel are also discussed.

A Consideration on Deformation Characteristics of Soil Nailed Retaining-Walls on Field Measurements (현장계측에 의한 쏘일네일링 보강벽체의 변형특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Yoon, Bae-Sic;Lee, Jong-Moon;Kang, In-Kyu;Kwon, Young-Ho;Kim, Hong-Taek
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.02a
    • /
    • pp.534-537
    • /
    • 2007
  • The soil nailing was generally using method in practical business, in application of the soil nailing, the analysis was primarily used to Beam-Colum Method, Finite Element Method and Limit Equilibrium Method. Beam-Colum Method and Finite Element Method were able to examine transformation but widely using Limit Equilibrium Method wasn't able to examine transformation and displacement Therefore, this study was focused on presenting stability in comparison with former study-results about horizontal displacement of the soil nailing retaining-walls satisfing a criterion safety factor of Limit Equilibrium. There were performing comparison field measurements and former study-results in first step.

  • PDF

A HYBRID METHOD FOR A SYSTEM INVOLVING EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS, VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES AND NONEXPANSIVE SEMIGROUP

  • THUY, LE QUANG;MUU, LE DUNG
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.457-478
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper we propose an iteration hybrid method for approximating a point in the intersection of the solution-sets of pseudomonotone equilibrium and variational inequality problems and the fixed points of a semigroup-nonexpensive mappings in Hilbert spaces. The method is a combination of projection, extragradient-Armijo algorithms and Manns method. We obtain a strong convergence for the sequences generated by the proposed method.

NUMERICAL SOLUTION OF EQUILIBRIUM EQUATIONS

  • Jang, Ho-Jong
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-142
    • /
    • 2000
  • We consider some numerical solution methods for equilibrium equations Af + E$^{T}$ λ = r, Ef = s. Algebraic problems of this form evolve from many applications such as structural optimization, fluid flow, and circuits. An important approach, called the force method, to the solution to such problems involves dimension reduction nullspace computation for E. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the substructuring method for the solution step of the force method in the context of the incompressible fluid flow. We also suggests some iterative methods based upon substructuring scheme..

  • PDF

FIXED POINT SOLUTION METHODS FOR SOLVING EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS

  • Anh, Pham Ngoc;Hien, Nguyen Duc
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.51 no.2
    • /
    • pp.479-499
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose new iteration methods for finding a common point of the solution set of a pseudomonotone equilibrium problem and the solution set of a monotone equilibrium problem. The methods are based on both the extragradient-type method and the viscosity approximation method. We obtain weak convergence theorems for the sequences generated by these methods in a real Hilbert space.

A VISCOSITY APPROXIMATIVE METHOD TO CES$\`{A}$RO MEANS FOR SOLVING A COMMON ELEMENT OF MIXED EQUILIBRIUM, VARIATIONAL INEQUALITIES AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS

  • Jitpeera, Thanyarat;Katchang, Phayap;Kumam, Poom
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.29 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.227-245
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce a new iterative method for finding a common element of the set of solutions for mixed equilibrium problem, the set of solutions of the variational inequality for a ${\beta}$inverse-strongly monotone mapping and the set of fixed points of a family of finitely nonexpansive mappings in a real Hilbert space by using the viscosity and Ces$\`{a}$ro mean approximation method. We prove that the sequence converges strongly to a common element of the above three sets under some mind conditions. Our results improve and extend the corresponding results of Kumam and Katchang [A viscosity of extragradient approximation method for finding equilibrium problems, variational inequalities and fixed point problems for nonexpansive mapping, Nonlinear Analysis: Hybrid Systems, 3(2009), 475-86], Peng and Yao [Strong convergence theorems of iterative scheme based on the extragradient method for mixed equilibrium problems and fixed point problems, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 49(2009), 1816-828], Shimizu and Takahashi [Strong convergence to common fixed points of families of nonexpansive mappings, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 211(1) (1997), 71-83] and some authors.

Analytical Method to Analyze the Effect of Tolerance on the Modal Characteristic of Multi-body Systems in Dynamic Equilibrium (동적 평형위치에 있는 다물체계의 모드특성에 미치는 공차의 영향 분석을 위한 해석적 방법)

  • Kim, Bum-Suk;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2007
  • Analytical method to analyze the effect of tolerance on the modal characteristic of multi-body systems in dynamic equilibrium position is suggested in this paper. Monte-Carlo Method is conventionally employed to perform the tolerance analysis. However, Monte-Carlo Method spends too much time for analysis and has a greater or less accuracy depending on sample condition. To resolve these problems, an analytical method is suggested in this paper. By employing the sensitivity information of mass, damping and stiffness matrices, the sensitivities of damped natural frequencies and the transfer function can be calculated at the dynamic equilibrium position. The effect of tolerance on the modal characteristic can be analyzed from tolerance analysis method.

  • PDF