• Title/Summary/Keyword: Epoxy composites

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An Analysis of Insulating Reliability in Epoxy Composites for Molding Materials of PT

  • Yang, Jeong-Yun;Park, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2001
  • The DC dielectric breakdown of epoxy composites used for transformer was experimented and then its data were simulated by Weibull distribution equation in this study. The more hardener increased the stronger breakdown strength at low temperature because of cross-linked density by the virtue of ester radical, and the breakdown strength of specimens with filler was lower than it of non-filler specimens because it was believed that the adding filler formed interface, charges were accumulated in it, the molecular mobility was raised, the electric field was concentrated, electrons were accelerated and then electron avalanche was early accomplished. From the analysis of Wei bull distribution equation, it was confirmed that as the allowed breakdown probability was· given by 0.1[%], the value of 'applied field was needed to be under 17.20[kV/mm].

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An Estimation of Life Time in Epoxy composites using Weibull Distribution Equation (와이블 분포식을 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 수명 시간 예측)

  • 신철기;김진사;정일형;임장섭;김태성;이준웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1998
  • In order to estimate the life time of epoxy composites used for modeling material of transformer, the AC breakdown experiments of it were experimented and then the AC breakdown data were also simulated by Weibull distribution equation in this study. The life time of H100F65 specimen was the shortest and it of SH100F65 specimen was the longest, and as the AC voltage was applied to specimen for 50[min], the breakdown probability of each specimen was 31.2[%], 17.00[%], 84.36[%] and 12.35[%], respectively.

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Electrical Properties for Micro-and-Nano- Mixture Composites using Electric Field Dispersion (전기장분산법을 이용한 나노와 마이크로 혼합된 콤포지트의 전기적 특성)

  • Cho, Dae-Lyoung;Kim, Jong-Ho;Park, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.03b
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2010
  • A epoxy/multilayered silicate nanocomposite was prepared by a new AC electric application method and micro silica particle was poured into the nanocomposite in order to prepare epoxy/micro-and-nano- mixed composites (EMNC). Electric insulation breakdown strength was measured in a sphere-sphere electrode system designed for the prevention of edge breakdown and the data were estimated by Weibull plot. As the exfoliated silicate nano-plates were homogeniously dispersed in the micro silica particles, the insulation property was higherd.

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A Study on the Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum Repaired by Unidirectional Graphite/Epoxy Composites (일방향 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 패치로 보수된 알루미늄의 피로특성에 대한 연구)

  • 김만태;신명근;한운용;이지훈;이경엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1386-1388
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    • 2003
  • In this study. the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum repaired by unidirectional graphite/epoxy composites was experimentally investigated. The aluminum used was 7075-T6 and the patch used was four plied unidirectional ([0]$_4$) composites. The composite patch was adhesively bonded to the cracked aluminum using secondary bonding procedure. Two different specimens of cracked aluminum and cracked aluminum repaired with patch were used in the fatigue tests. Load ratio and the frequency applied in the fatigue tests were 0 and 10 Hz, respectively. The results showed that the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum was improved by repairing the cracked area with composite patch. Specifically, the specimen repaired by composite patch showed 30% more improved fatigue behavior than regular specimen.

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Electrical Properties and Lifetime Prediction of Epoxy/$SiO_2$Composites with Water Absorption Ageing (흡수열화에 따른 Epoxy/$SiO_2$ 복합체의 전기적 특성 및 수명예측)

  • 김탁용;이덕진;홍진웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.758-763
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    • 2000
  • Dielectric strength of insulators made of epoxy composites rapidly decreases due to ageing to interfaces between the matric resin and filler particles. The adhesion variation of interfaces caused by moisture absorption also alters electrical properties that are the basic characteristics of insulators, particularly, in outdoor use. In this paper, electrical properties of epox/SiO$_2$composites were investigated at boiling absorption condition to observe the influences of moisture. In order to analyze the basic physical properties of samples, scanning electron microscopy and DC, AC and impulse voltage dielectric strength were measured. Also, the breakdown time of samples was measured under AC 6[kV] applied voltage, and the variation of lifetime was verified by using Weibull distribution function.

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A Study on the Improvement for the Lifetime of Epoxy Composites (에폭시복합체의 수명개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.Y.;Lee, D.J.;Shin, J.Y.;Shin, S.K.;Hong, J.W.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2000
  • Dielectric strength of insulators made of epoxy composites rapidly decreases due to ageing to interfaces between the matrix resin and filler particles. The adhesion variation of interfaces caused by moisture absorption also alters electrical properties that are the basic characteristics of insulators, particularly, in out door use. In this paper, electrical properties of epoxy/$SiO_2$ composites were investigated at boiling absorption condition to observe that influence of moisture. The breakdown time of samples were measured under AC 6[kV] applied voltage, and the variation of lifetime was varified by using Weibull distribution function.

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A Study on the variations of tracking resistance of outdoor Epoxy composites due to moisture absorption aging (흡습열화에 따른 옥외용 에폭시 복합체의 내트래킹성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김탁용;이덕진;가출현;김명호;박창옥;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 1999
  • Epoxy resin has been used as matrix resin of advanced composites owing to ideally suitable properties and inherent physical and chemical properties for electrical and electronic insulation In this paper, in order to evaluate the performance of epoxy composites for out door insulation, variations of tracking resistance were investigated on the moisture absorption aging condition. Also, IPN methods were introduced in order to improve performance for out door use. As a result, it was confirmed that tracking resistance were degraded with boilling time. But, it was confirmed that specimen of IPN structure and KC-335 have the better tracking resistance properties than SIN structure by moisture absorption aging

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An Estimation of Life Time in Epoxy Composites Using Weibull Distribution (와이블 분포를 이용한 에폭시 복합체의 수명시간 예측)

  • 오현석;이동규;장인범;박건호;김용주;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 1997
  • The method of estimating life time of epoxy composites which be widely used for transformers has been studied in this paper. The breakdown properties of specimens are observed by appling high AC voltage at the room temperature from a series of the experiments. Afterwards, the breakdown time was determined under the constant voltage below the lowest breakdown voltage. Also, V-t properties were found out using weibull distribution widely used in the applications of discrete data for estimating life time of epoxy composites and life exponent n was gained properly. when life exponent is gained is found out, the tong breakdown life time at used voltage can be estimated from breakdown experiments in short time using reverse law of n power.

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Behavior of Woven-glass/Epoxy Composites after Impact Loading (접촉하중형태에 따른 복합재의 거동변화)

  • 이재준;김병식;황성식;김태우;김찬묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • External low-velocity impact loadings onto the composites cause reduction of stiffness and/or strength. The reductions indicate that internal(external) damages were developed within the composites. These damages could be matrix cracking, fiber/matrix debonding, or delamination between layers. In previous studies, damage evaluation have been done by applying secondary mechanical loading such as buckle-driven compressive, or fatigue, or flexural loadings. An evaluation method by applying indentation loadings on the composites was proposed. The load-displacement curves obtained from the indentation testing provided the extent of damages within the composites due to impact loadings.

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Water Uptake and Tensile Properties of Plasma Treated Abaca Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composite

  • Paglicawan, Marissa A.;Basilia, Blessie A.;Kim, Byung Sun
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2013
  • This work presents the tensile properties and water uptake behavior of plasma treated abaca fibers reinforced epoxy composites. The composites were prepared by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding. The effects of treatment on tensile properties and sorption characteristics of abaca fiber composites in distilled water and salt solution at room temperature were investigated. The tensile strength of the composites increased with plasma treatment. With plasma treatment, an improvement of 92.9% was obtained in 2.5 min exposure time in plasma. This is attributed to high fiber-matrix compatibility. Less improvement on tensile properties of hybrid treatment of sodium hydroxide and plasma was obtained. However, both treatments reduced overall water uptake in distilled water and salt solution. Hydrophilicity of the fibers decreased upon plasma and sodium hydroxide treatment, which decreases water uptake.