• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment-related Laws

검색결과 273건 처리시간 0.024초

우리나라 도시재생의 과제 (The Problem on Urban Regeneration of Korea)

  • 백승권;김종환
    • 기술사
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2008
  • This Report intends theoretical background of urban planning, related national law system and instances to be researched and concluded as follows below and also to be shared with planners working in the field of urban planning technique services. Revision of new laws and systems are necessary for the reasonable Urban Regeneration promotion through comprehensive and systematic supporting composition revision. For the reason hereafter urban regeneration shall be various and inclusive in society, economy, culture, environment, resident participation. etc., the development model for regeneration project complying with Korean Urban Regeneration condition is required. Diversity and flexibility through governance system are required to ensure city competitive power.

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건설기계로 인한 재해특성 분석을 통한 예방 방안 (The study for accidents prevention through the analysis of construction machinery-related accidents)

  • 박용규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2014
  • The scale of construction industry recently tends to become bigger and larger in line with development of construction technologies and methods. Although increasing usage of construction machinery has led to improving productivity, reducing schedule and cost, constructions workers have been exposed to unstable work environment, causing more and more accidents. Construction machinery-related laws and regulations has not been enacted and reflected the conditions and circumstances of the construction industry in a timely manner. A various construction machinery and equipments produced and changed in structure randomly are so widely used that related-accidents may occure gradually. Propose a plan for accidents prevention through the analysis of characteristics and cases on construction machinery-related accidents over the past five years from 2009 to 2013.

자기조직 시스템으로서의 건축환경 개념에 관한 연구 -자연과학적 패러다임을 중심으로- (The Architectural Environment as a Self-organizing System -Based on Paradigm of Natural Science-)

  • 김주미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1998
  • The aim of this study is to understand and redefine the nature of architectural environment within the paradigm of natural science. The chaos theory non-equilibrium thermodynamics theory self-organization of modern physics offer new insights to explain not only natural phenomena but also to define creative and dynamic architectural environment. First natural laws in modern physics like the arrow of time but is related not only with certainty but also possibility so nature is understood as a constantly changing process of evolution. Second the new architectural environment is defined as a kind of fluid and irreducible organic biosytem that cannot be fully understood by modernist idea of architecture. It is conceived of as a fluid constantly changing self-oraganizing system that consists of different situations events movements and programs in uncertain and irreducible time frame. Third insights and implications of natural science offer new language and strategy for design and the two disciplines can be understood as interdependent and co-evolving

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폐지기관 기록물관리제도 현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Records Management for Dissolved Agencies)

  • 김송이;이영학
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제51호
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    • pp.5-44
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    • 2017
  • 공공기록물은 공공행정의 효율성과 민주성을 증명하는 동시에, 국민으로 하여금 이를 확인하고 감시할 수 있도록 함으로써 알권리를 충족시켜주는 수단이다. 그러나 폐지기관은 존속기한 설정으로 인해, 생산한 기록물을 등록하지 않고 방치하는 경우가 많아 분실 위험이 크다는 지적을 받아왔다. 본 연구는 폐지기관 기록물관리의 필요성을 환기시키고, 현황파악을 통해 문제점을 도출하고 그에 따른 제시하고자 한다. 먼저 본 논문은 폐지기관 기록물관리 제도를 기관별 관리현황과 관련 법령 지침을 중심으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 폐지기관과 국가기록원을 대상으로 기록물관리 기반 구축 현황과 관련 정책에 관한 인터뷰를 진행했고, 현행 폐지기관 기록물관리 관련 법조항과 지침사항을 살펴보았다. 그리고 분석결과를 토대로 법령 지침의 실효성 문제와 폐지기관의 기록물관리업무에 대한 인프라 구축 미흡, 국가기록원의 소극적인 대응방식 등을 주요 문제점으로 지적하였다. 본고는 이러한 문제점에 대해 관련 법령과 지침의 보완, 폐지기관 내 기록물관리업무의 전문성 강화, 유관기관간의 협의 감독 체계 구축 등 크게 세 가지 방향의 개선책을 제안하였다.

해양플랜트 지원사업 활성화를 위한 입법론적 연구 - 해운법 개정을 중심으로 - (A Study of Legislation for The Offshore Support Business Revitalization - Focusing on the amendment of Maritime Transport Act -)

  • 진호현;이창희
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.428-436
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    • 2015
  • 이 논문은 해양플랜트에 필요한 인력, 화물 등을 지원, 보급, 운송하는 지원사업의 의의와 특징에 대해서 고찰하고, 현행법과 관련된 문제점을 식별하여 해운법에서 정하는 해상운송사업에 대한 개정을 통한 법의 공백을 최소화함과 동시에 해양플랜트 서비스산업 발전에 필요한 사항을 입법론적으로 제안하였다. 왜냐하면 해양플랜트 지원사업은 기존의 해운법에서 규정하고 있는 국내 외 해상화물 및 여객운송사업의 범위에 완벽하게 포함되지 못하고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 국내에서 해양플랜트 지원선박을 이용하여 해양플랜트에 인력, 화물 등을 지원, 보급, 운송하는 사업을 발전시키기 위해서는 기존의 법역( )의 범위내에서 관리할 수 있도록 해양플랜트 지원사업의 정의와 함께 해운법상의 개별 조항에 대한 명시적인 개정안을 마련할 필요가 있다. 그리고 이 논문은 향후 해양 플랜트 서비스산업 전체의 활성화하는데 필요한 정책적, 법제도적 분야에 대한 추가적인 연구의 진행하는데 선행되는 기초자료로서의 역할을 할 것으로 판단된다.

환경관리인 교육과 개선방안에 관한 연구

  • 윤오섭
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 1997
  • This survey is related to the status of education for environmental managers, who are taking charge of pollution control untilities, and its analyses. This survey is also discussing the improvements of educational course for the trainees, who have already been educated in environmental background as well as its problems. The 45% of in-service trainees were those who had graduated more than a junior college. But under the 50% of them were those who had school careers of less than a high a high school, which means that the trainees have trouble in acquiring the professional knowledges on environmental educations such as the lectures and the practice educations. All over the country, 46 junior colleges, and 65 universities which have a environmental education program, have produced the graduates who major in the environment. Therefore, it is demanded that they should be properly treated. In this research work, it is shown that the 76% of environmental managers have no certificate of environmental study. It is thought that this has resulted from the released environmental law; the untilities of the first and second grade need a manager with a certificate related with environment, the third grade utilities only need a manager with a non-specified certificate related with environment or a manager with more than 3 years environmental practice careers, the fourth and fifth grade utilities do not need the certificate related to environment. In view of relation between environment pollutions and the management of environmental utilities, it is thought that present environmental laws should be improved to be strict. The fact that the differences in regions or utilities are not considered in the contents of texts, has reduced the efficiency of education. Therefore, it is needed that the experts and the in-service managers should take part in the development of the text. In this survey, the more than 20% of trainees have negative opinions about the result of this education, which means that overall the environmental practice education should be reconsidered. In the educational methodology, more than 50% of trainees have the opinion that they want spot speciations, the audio-visual educations and the practice. Therefore, it is demaned that the subjects, syllabus, and the allotment of time ect, should be reorganized for the more practical education.

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군용차량 배출가스 규제 개선에 관한 융합적 고찰 (A Convergence Study on Improvement of Emission Regulation in Military Vehicle)

  • 윤흥수
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2020
  • 군용차량은 군수품 상용화에 의해 민수 기술 및 민수품의 비중이 크다. 군용차량 엔진의 경우 방산용 엔진을 개발하지 않고 민수용 엔진을 군용화 하고 있다. 이로 인해 민수용 엔진에 대한 민간 법령 및 군용화에 필요한 작전요구 성능이 이중으로 적용되어 현재 유로-6임에도 불구하고 유로-5 버전이 탑재되는 현상이 발생한다. 이에 본 연구는 논문, 기사, 국내 법령 및 제도 등을 분석하여 군용차량 배출가스 규제의 현 실태 및 문제점을 고찰하고 개선방안을 제시하였다. 개선방안으로 관련 법령을 정비하여 배출가스 인증 의무를 부과하고 전략적 중요도가 높은 차량에 한해 인증을 면제하는 방안 등을 제시하였다. 이로써 향후 군수품 상용화에 따른 민간법령 및 군 제도의 연계성을 점검하는데 기초연구로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

지리정보체계를 이용한 생태환경분석 및 적지분석: 자연생태계 보전지역 설정 및 평가 모형을 중심으로 (Analysis of Land Suitability and Ecological Environment Using GIS Focused on the Evaluation Model for Designating of Natural Ecological Preservation Zone)

  • 이명우
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 1997
  • This study tried to propose the guidelines for the ecological preservation zoning in Korea. So some related laws and regulations were inspected, which were Natural Environment Preservation Act, Nature Park Act, Cultural Asset Conservation Act, Forest Act and Urban Planning Act. In these acts, I could find several concepts related to the ecosystem that are described as the protection area. But there aren't detailed and practical characteristics in those concepts. So for making the practical concept of ecosystem preservation, I considered Multiple Use Module, Wildlife habitat model, and Environmental evaluation model. Thorough this step, the process and methodology was established for evaluating and analysing. The potentiality of the GIS system was inspected. So the TM5 scene of the site was acquired and processed by ER-Mapper, Idrisi, Arc/Info and Arcview. And several digitized data were input by scanning and vecterizing. The Erdas format was mostly exchangeable to any program. The site is the Byonsan Peninsula National Park. The forest stand information and topographic data were digitized, types of which are forest year, DBH, density, slope, aspect etc. And also the watershed boundary, roads and paths, natural and cultural resources were mapped and analysed. Modelling of preservation suitability found the dispersed patterns for the best suitable zone through all the site. And the development potential areas were checked on downwatershed. This patterns are thought to result from the forest location for the wildlife habitat and the low altitude and no-steep slopes for developing. And Early warning system concept was introduced by overlapping these two patterns on the both potential area. As the conclusions, I proposed that the preservation zone be assigned according to the watershed unit as the main ecosystem zone. This main area should be linked by the eco-corridor through the point type eco-system. Finally, I thought the comprehensive information system should be established for making the rational and efficient decision making in natural area.

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학교시설 유지관리 법제화 방안 연구 (A Study Regarding the Legislation of Maintenance for School Facilities)

  • 맹준호;김성중
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2014
  • The recent trend has been consistently raised by the media of educational environment issues such as deteriorated existing school facilities, water-leaks due to the lack of proper maintenance and poor toilet facilities. For the efficient use of the budget to be used for maintenance of school facilities, an effort to extend the life of the facility to the max is needed. However, current maintenance system of school facilities is to deal with the defects after discovered, and consequently the durable period is shortened due to early deterioration of facilities and efficient budget execution cannot be realized. For this reason, the result emphasizes the need to improve maintenance management system of school facilities, and proposes a systematic bill of school facilities maintenance according to expert investigation and correlation analysis through school facilities maintenance-related information that is distributed to a number of laws.

스팸규제에 관한 연구 (A Study on Spam Regulation)

  • 백윤철
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.48-67
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    • 2007
  • 스팸으로 인하여 우리 사회가 지출해야 하는 경제적 부담은 정보의 자유로운 유통으로 누릴 수 있는 이익을 상회한다고 볼 수 있다. 그리고 현재 이메일, 휴대폰 SMS 등을 통한 영리목적의 광고성 정보전송 행위에 대한 규제가 정보통신부와 공정위원회로 이원화되어 있으므로 $\ulcorner$정보통신망 이용촉진 및 정보보호 등에 관한 법률$\lrcorner$상 스팸규정에서 일부 공정위 소관법률 적용대상자를 예외로 하거나 동일의무에 대해 중복규제하는 등 법률의 분리로 인한 국민 불편 및 형평성 문제가 발생하고 있다. 이에 스팸규제와 관련된 국외의 환경 및 동향 등에 대한 비교 분석과 함께 포털사이트나 이동통신 등 정보통신망제공 사업자의 자율재량에 맡긴 스팸방지활동은 한계가 있기 때문에 동 사업자의 스팸 방지에 대한 기술적 조치 및 서비스제한, 신원확인 등 법적 의무화에 대한 검토가 필요하기에 본 연구는 국내 최적의 광고성 정보 규제법규의 형식 및 내용을 도출하기 위하여 국내 타 관련 법률 및 산업 환경 전반을 고려하여 스팸규제 범위를 명확히 하고, 스팸 행위뿐만 아니라 영리목적의 광고행위 전반을 포괄하는 법률 제정방안 수립하며, 기타 현 정보통신망 이용촉진 및 정보보호 등에 관한 법률 개정 또는 광고성 정보전송 규제 단일법 제정시 필요사항을 도출함을 목적으로 한다.