• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment-friendly Vehicles

검색결과 100건 처리시간 0.03초

Running Characteristics for On-Line Test of Railway Vehicle

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Seog-Won;Seo, Sung-Il;Mok, Jin-Yong;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Young-Mo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1347-1350
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    • 2005
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches a limit and environmental problems become serious, there exists a gradual increasing need for railway vehicles that are environment-friendly, punctual, reliable and safe. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. Using the developed installed measurement system, the performance characteristics of railway vehicle could be monitored precisely. After recording the input real time data of each signal from railway vehicle to the network line, we could acquire the needed information through post processing program. We could verify the running performances of railway vehicle using this system. As a result, many latent defects have been found and corrected in the prototype train. The measurement systems have contributed to dramatic reduction of the developing period.

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고속철도차량용 전기장치의 온도특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Temperature Characteristics of Electric Apparatuses for High Speed Train)

  • 한영재;양도철;장호성;최종선;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권12S호
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    • pp.1210-1216
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches the limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there is gradually increased a need for railroad vehicles that are environment-friendly and have time regularity, reliability, and safety. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. We developed the hardware and software of the measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of korean high speed train. The software controls the hardware of the measurement system and acts as interface between users and the system hardware. In this paper, practical experiment are performed to verify mechanical performance of motor and main transformer for Korean high speed rail. The experimental test carried out by using new temperature measurement method and verify the temperature performance of motor and transformer is verified.

인휠모터 구동차량의 승차감 및 자세제어를 위한 기초적 연구 (A Fundamental Study on the Control of Ride Comfort and Attitude for In-wheel Motor Vehicles)

  • 김영렬;박철;왕지남
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2012
  • It is being accelerated to develop environment-friendly vehicles to solve problems on the energy and environment of earth. The electric driving motor commonly installed in these vehicles has the excellent control capability such as fast response and accurate generation to torque control command. Especially, in-wheel motor has the additional merit such as independently driving each wheel in vehicle. Recently, being developed various control algorithm to enhance the safety and stability of vehicle motion using actively the merits of in-wheel motor. In addition to that, being issued the possibility of enhancing the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion such as pitching and rolling. In this paper, investigate the theoretical relationship between the braking/driving force and the motion of sprung mass of vehicle and propose the control method to enhance the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion. The proposed control method is proved through the simulation with vehicle model provided by TruckSim software which is commercial one and specializes in vehicle dynamics.

태양광 발전을 이용한 전기자동차 배터리 충전 및 공급시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Battery Charging and Supply System of Electric Vehicle Using Photovoltaic Generation)

  • 최회균
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2017
  • Recently the Paris Climate Change Accord has been officially put into effect, making global efforts to implement Greenhouse Gas (GHG) reductions, and also International environmental regulations in the automotive sector will be further strengthened. The electric vehicle, which minimizes the particulate matter generated by existing internal combustion engine automobiles, is evaluated as a representative eco-friendly automobile. However, charging the battery of an electric vehicle is not fully environment-friendly if it is fueled by electricity that is being generated by fossil fuels as an energy source. The energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation system, which is an infinite clean energy, can be used to charge an electric vehicle's battery. Currently, shortage of charging facilities, time of charging, and high battery prices are the problem of activating the supply of electric vehicles. This study is to build a conjunction between the EVBSS (Electric Vehicle Battery Supply System) and ESS (Energy Storage System), which can quickly supply the photovoltaic charged battery to the required demand. If the charged battery in the Battery Swapping Station (BSS) is swapped swiftly, it will dramatically shorten the waiting time for charging the battery. As a result, if the battery is rented when it is needed, electric vehicles can be sold without the cost of a battery, which accounts for a large portion of the total cost, then the supply of electric vehicles are expected to expand. Furthermore, it will be an important alternative to maneuver climate change by minimizing GHG emissions from internal combustion engine vehicles.

씨티 커뮤터 자동차를 위한 지속 가능한 디자인 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study of the sustainable Design Direction for a City Commuter Vehicle)

  • 조원철
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문은 21세기의 자동차 디자인에 요구되어지는 디자인의 정신성을 씨티 커뮤터(City Commuter) 자동차를 중심으로 고찰한 것이다. 먼저 지난 한 세기의 자동차 디자인 변천에 대한 정리를 통해 자동차 조형 변화의 흐름을 정리하였다. 자동차가 발명된 이후 인간 생활의 질적 향상을 가져다준 많은 플러스 요인들이 있었음에도 불구하고 자동차로 인해 인간다운 생활에 위협을 주는 역기능이 동시에 존재하고 있음을 상기함으로서 21세기의 자동차는 더 이상 인간의 삶에 위협이 되거나 지구 환경오염의 주범이 되어서는 안 된다는 점을 강조하였다. 2000년대 초기의 자동차 개발 방향의 핵심인 복고디자인, 하이브리드 그리고 소형자동차의 개발은 과연 이러한 요구에 합당한 것인가라는 질문을 전제로 운송시스템과의 연계 수단이 될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 가장 인간과 환경에 친화적인 컨셉트인 씨티커뮤터(City Commuter) 자동차에 대한 개발 및 연구 사례를 비교하였다. 이를 통해 환경과 자동차, 인간과 자동차의 관계성에 내재되어야 할 디자인의 정신성과 자동차의 지속 발전에 필요한 디자인 고려 사항들을 정리하였다. 본 논문은 자동차 디자인의 구체적인 스타일에 대한 방향을 제시하기보다는 자동차가 21세기에도 지속 가능한 제품으로서 인간 생활의 편익을 지속 증대시키기 위해서 환경과 인간성 회복에 대한 디자이너의 윤리와 사명이 자동차 디자인의 활동과 교육의 중심이 되어야한다는 것을 강조하기 위한 것이다.

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소비자 혁신성향이 친환경제품 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 혁신성향, 친환경성향 및 친환경 제품 혁신성의 상호작용효과 (Effects of Consumer Innovativeness on Environment-friendly Product Satisfaction)

  • 임미자;송미령;주우진
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Environment-friendly behaviors are diverse and can be motivated by different factors. For example, magnitude of factors affecting recycling behavior could be different from those affecting purchasing of environmentally-friendly products. In this study, the focus is on usage satisfaction of consumers who have purchased environmentally-friendly products. Research design, data, and methodology - For this purpose, data were collected from a total of 345 users of environmentally-friendly products, consisting of 177 users of electric vehicles and 168 users of environmentally-friendly detergents. The study analyzed the relationships among consumer's innovation propensity, consumer's environmental concern, and usage satisfaction. In addition, the moderating effect of the product's innovativeness was examined. Results - The result shows that there is a relationship between consumer's innovation propensity and consumer's environmental concern. In particular, it is shown that both consumer's innovation propensity and consumer's environmental concern have positive effects on usage satisfaction. Further, there was a moderating effect of the product's innovativeness. Namely, products rated higher in innovativeness showed a greater effect of consumer's innovation propensity on usage satisfaction. The degree of the product's innovativeness also affected the directional paths of the relationships. In the electric vehicle (i.e., high product innovativeness) case, consumer's innovation propensity had a direct effect on usage satisfaction, as well as an indirect effect through consumer's environmental concern. In the environmentally-friendly detergent (i.e., low product innovativeness) case, consumer's innovation propensity only had an indirect effect on usage satisfaction, through consumer's environmental concern. Conclusions - Theoretical contributions of this study are as follows. Foremost, this is the first study that suggests an existence of a relationship between consumer's innovation propensity and consumer's environmental concern. Second, this study showed the positive effect of consumer's innovation propensity on usage satisfaction of environmentally-friendly products. Third, this study expanded the scope of previous studies by showing the interaction between consumer's innovation propensity and consumer's environmental concern. Lastly, this study showed that the effect of these variables on usage satisfaction can differ by the degree of innovativeness of the environmentally-friendly product. The results of the study will have implications for marketers and policy makers in formulating marketing activities and policies.

수소연료전지자동차 보급을 위한 정부의 역할: 한국과 일본의 사례를 중심으로 (The Role of Government to Supply Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in Korea and Japan)

  • 손민희;남석우;김경남
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2016
  • A fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) could be an alternative solution to gasoline powered vehicles. The Korean and Japanese governments have played the midwifery role in the development of the FCEV industry. This study explores the difference in policy goals for FCEV between the two countries. Koreans recognized that FCEV was innovative technology and put forward the notion of technology pre-occupancy. Whereas, the Japanese government discovered that FCEV was one way to apply hydrogen mechanisms, so they identified the supply of hydrogen as one of the industries of interest, and have played the demiurge role. This study suggests that the role of government is to introduce eco-friendly vehicles, using the cases of Korean and Japanese governments, who introduced FCEV to the world first.

Urgency of LiFePO4 as cathode material for Li-ion batteries

  • Guo, Kelvii Wei
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2015
  • The energy crisis involving depletion of fossil fuel resource is not the sole driving force for developing renewable energy technologies. Another driving force is the ever increasing concerns on the air quality of our planet, associated with the continuous and dramatic increase of the concentration of greenhouse gas (mainly carbon dioxide) emissions. The internal combustion engine is a major source of distributed $CO_2$ emissions caused by combustion of gasoline derived largely from fossil fuel. Another major source of $CO_2$ is the combustion of fossil fuels to produce electricity. New technologies for generating electricity from sources that do not emit $CO_2$, such as water, solar, wind, and nuclear, together with the advent of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV) and even all-electric vehicles (EVs), offer the potential of alleviating our present problem. Therefore, the relevant technologies in $LiFePO_4$ as cathode material for Li-ion batteries suitable to the friendly environment are reviewed aim to provide the vital information about the growing field for energies to minimize the potential environmental risks.

녹색물류 환경에서 자판기 공급사슬 운영을 위한 의사결정지원시스템의 개발 (A Decision Support System for the Operations of Vending Machine Supply Chains in a Green Logistics Environment)

  • 박양병;윤성준
    • 산업공학
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.338-346
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    • 2012
  • Regarding the green environment, it is important to boost the spread of environmentally friendly vending machines and to operate the vehicles for their inventory replenishments while minimizing emissions of greenhouse gases. In general, the vending machine management company lacks capability to operate the supply chain effectively in an integrated way under the dynamic, complex, and stochastic environment. This paper presents a decision support system, termed DSSVM, for the operations of the general and smart vending machine supply chains with stock-out-based, one stage item substitution in a green logistics environment. The DSSVM supports the estimation of item demand and substitution probabilities, determination of operation parameters, supply chain analysis, what-if analysis, and $CO_2$ analysis for which various analytical models are employed.

계측시스템을 이용한 변압기의 온도 특성 연구 (A Study on Temperature Characteristics of Main Transformers using Measurement System)

  • 한영재;김기환;김석원;목진용;최종선;김정수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2006
  • Recently, as the road capacity reaches the limit and environmental problems becomes serious, there is gradually increased a need for railroad vehicles that are environment-friendly and have time regularity, reliability, and safety. Accordingly, in addition to conventional railroad vehicles, lots of vehicles are being newly developed. In this study, temperature sensors were adhered to transformer that is used in KHST(Korean High-Speed Train) to verify variation of temperature characteristics about transformer synthetically and efficiently. In the case that temperature of transformer exceeds reference temperature for running of KHST, overheating of transformer may cause a fatal accident of vehicle. Therefore, after on-line measuring system was constructed in vehicle, oil temperature and tank temperature were measured on real-time. Characteristics and main specifications of transformer in KHST were described in this paper. Also, measuring system for temperature measurement of transformer was explained in brief. Temperature data of transformer was acquired using measuring system, KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) analyzed characteristic in contrast with comparing with temperature of transformer about month, running speed and running time.