• Title/Summary/Keyword: Environment-Friendly Agricultural

Search Result 572, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Effects of Environment Friendly Agricultural Materials to Insect Parasitoids in the Laboratory (실내조건에서 친환경농자재가 기생성 천적곤충에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Yong-Man;Kang, Eun-Jin;Seo, Mi-Ja;Kang, Myeng-Gi;Lee, Hee-Jin;Kim, Da-A;Gil, Mi-La;Youn, Young-Nam
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.45 no.2 s.143
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2006
  • For the biological control of the greenhouse whitefly, aphids, American leaf-miners, Encarsia formosa, Aphidius coiemani, Diglyphus isaea, and Dacnusa sibirica were used as biological control factors. Otherwise, many kinds of environment friendly agricultural materials were also used in the kindly environment friendly farming. For testing the toxicity of environment friendly agricultural materials against to insect parasitoids as biological control factors, 61 environment friendly agricultural materials were selected by using methods and periods with insect parasitoids in the greenhouses. Environment friendly agricultural materials were sprayed to mummies and adults of E. formosa and A. colemani, and adults of Diglyphus isaea and Dacnusa sibirica in laboratory condition. Emergence rates were checked during 12 days after spray to mummies of E. formosa and A. colemani, and survival rates were at 24 and 48 hours after viral test for adult parasitoids, with 10% sugar solution. Emergence rates of E. formosa mummies were inhibited by sprayed the fungicidal environment friendly agricultural material (FEFAM) E and the environment friendly agricultural materials contained molybdenum (EFAMMo) G as 0.4 and 2.7%, respectively. E. formosa adults were not survived in vial for 48hours after sprayed and dried with the environment friendly agricultural materials contained plant extract (EFAMPE) J and the EFAMMo C. The environment friendly agricultural materials contained microelements (EFAMMEs) B and EFAMPE H, environment friendly agricultural materials contained useful soil microorganisms (EFAMSMs) H, FEFAM A and FEFAM D were recorded low survival rates of E. formosa adults with 6.7, 13.3, 13.3, 20.0 and 20.0, respectively. In case of the spraying environment friendly agricultural materials to mummies of A. colemani there were low emergence rate from mummies to adults as around 20s % with water spraying as control. A. colemani adults were not survived in vial with EFAMMo C. EFAMPE J, EFAMPE F, EFAMPE H, EFAMSM H were recorded low survival rates under 20% as 6.7, 13.3, 13.3 and 13.3, respectively, D. isaea and D. sibirica adults were not survived in vial with EFAMPE J. EFAMMo C was 53.3% of survival rates in 48 hours vial tests. D. isaea and D. sibirica were not affected by environment friendly agricultural materials compared with E. formosa and A. colemani.

Mband characterization of a cultivar "DanBi 5Ho" with a long shelf life (큰느타리버섯 단핵균주 간 교잡에 의한 저장우수형 품종 "단비5호" 육성 및 특성)

  • Lee, Young-Han;Kim, Ya-El;Seuk, Su-Won;Jeong, Jeong-Min;Ryu, Jae-San;Heo, Jae-Young;Kim, Hee-Dae;Choe, Yong-Jo;Kim, Min-Keun
    • Journal of Mushroom
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.64-69
    • /
    • 2016
  • Pleurotus eryngii is one of the most widely cultivated and important edible mushrooms. However, the shelf life of the fruiting body is short, which. To solve this problem, a new cultivar, DanBi 5Ho, of Pleurotus eryngii was developed by mono-mono crossing between monokaryotic strains derived from KNR2598 and KNR2610. The optimum temperature formycelial growth was 25 and that forfruiting body development was 15-16. The quality did not change after a period of 40.0 d at 4. This result was significantly different compared to that ofthe control strain Knneuari 2 Ho. Analysis of genetic characteristics of the new hybrid strain DanBi 5Ho revealeda different profile thanthat of the parental and control strains when random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers we used. The results obtained from this study show that DanBi 5Ho is a new hybrid strain, characterized by improved storability after harvesting.

A Study on Consumers' Purchasing Behavior and Perception of the Low-carbon Certificated Agricultural Products (소비자의 저탄소 인증 농산물 구매행태 및 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Soo;Yang, Hun-Min
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.333-358
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study investigates consumers' purchasing behavior and perception of the low-carbon certificated agricultural product. To this end, we surveyed 1,000 consumers and the main findings are as follows. First, Even after six years of national certification, it is important to promote the low-carbon certification system due to insufficient awareness and purchase experience. Second, the certificated area is small at around 5% of the area of environment-friendly agricultural products and GAP certification, and certification is concentrated on fruit trees. Third, an appropriate level of high-priced strategy can be useful considering the cost of low-carbon certification, image management of low-carbon certificated agricultural products, and quality is the most important factor for consumers to consider when purchasing fresh agricultural products. Fourth, consumers recognized that the contribution of low carbon certification in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and preserving the environment was higher than that of environment-friendly agricultural products or GAP certification. Considering that, promotional activities linked to environment-friendly agricultural products and GAP certification may be effective when promoting low-carbon certification. Finally, the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs is implementing a carbon point system linked to Green Card to revitalize low carbon certification, but 25.7% of consumers are aware of it, and 8.4% have little experience in issuing it.

Evaluating Some Influential Factors on Consumers' Purchasing Decisions of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products (EAP) Using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) (중요도-성취도 분석을 이용한 소비자의 친환경농산물 구매 결정요소 평가)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;An, Ki-Wan;Kim, Min-Hee;Shim, Jae-Han
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.339-353
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is important to facilitate consumers' purchases of EAP (Environment-friendly Agricultural Products) for establishing the successful Environment-friendly Agriculture (EA). This study was conducted to evaluate the present state of some potentially influential factors on consumers' purchasing decisions of EAP using Importance- Performance Analysis (IPA). A total of 299 Gwangju citizens participated in the questionnaire survey during September and October, 2007. Urgent improvement efforts are needed for "reliability about the safety of the EAP", "reliability on EAP certification mark", "credibility of EAP producers", and "growth of EA". Respondents also seem to have positive attitudes to EA activation.

  • PDF

Breeding and characterization of a long shelf-life cultivar 'DanBi 7Ho' by mono-mono crossing in Pleurotus eryngii

  • Kim, Min Keun;Sim, Soon Ae;Park, Ji Hye;Ryu, Jae San;Choi, Si Lim;Hong, Kwang Pyo
    • Journal of Mushroom
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.140-146
    • /
    • 2018
  • Pleurotus eryngii is one of the most commercially important mushrooms cultivated in Korea. However, the shelf-life of the fruiting body is short, limiting its export. A new hybrid strain H17 of P. eryngii was developed to extend the shelf-life by mono-mono crossing between monokaryotic strains derived from DanBi and KNR2774. Although the cultivation period of H17 was slightly longer than that of the reference cultivar Kenneutari No.2, the quality did not change and remained normal after a period of 65.0 days at $4^{\circ}C$. This result was significantly different from that of the reference cultivar Kenneutari No.2. Analysis of the genetic characteristics of the new hybrid strain H17 revealed a different profile from that of the parental and reference cultivars when random amplification of polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers was used. These results demonstrate that H17 is a new cultivar with improved storability after harvesting.

Analyzing Issues on Environment-Friendly Agriculture Using Topic Modeling and Network Analysis (토픽모델링과 네트워크분석을 활용한 친환경농업 이슈분석에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ye-Eun;Shin, Eun-Seo;Kim, Sang-Bum;Choi, Jin-Ah;Kim, Myunghyun;Han, Seokjun;An, Kyungjin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
    • /
    • v.29 no.4
    • /
    • pp.35-53
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study attempts to identify the flow of key topics and issues of research trends related to environment-friendly agriculture conducted around the 2000s in South Korea and compare them with the environment-friendly agriculture promotion plan to seek the level of consistency and the direction of future development of environment-friendly agriculture. For the analysis of environment-friendly agriculture research trends and policy consistency, 'topic modeling', which is suitable for subject classification of large amounts of unstructured data, and 'text network analysis', which visualizes the relationship between keywords as a network and interprets its characteristics, were utilized. Overall, active discussions were held on 'technical discussions for the production and cultivation of environment-friendly agricultural products' and 'food safety & consumer awareness', and keywords such as production, cultivation, consumption, and safety were consistently linked to other keywords regardless of time. In addition, it was found that the issue of environment-friendly agriculture was partially consistent with the policy direction of the period. Considering the fact that the ongoing '5th Environment-Friendly Agriculture Promotion Phase' emphasizes the strengthening of rural environment management and aims to ensure the continuous quantitative and qualitative development of environment-friendly agriculture, active discussions and research on its environmental contributions and management methods are needed.

Review of Management Methods and Criteria for Environmentally-Sound Soil (친환경 토양 관리 방법과 기준에 대한 평가)

  • Ryu, Jin-Hee;Lee, Kyo-S.;Chung, Doug-Y.
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-67
    • /
    • 2008
  • The principle goal of environmentally-friendly agriculture is to maintain and conserve water and agriculture environment including drinking water resources by properly using agricultural materials such as agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizers, and other agricultural materials according to act 19 of foster law of environmentally-friendly agriculture. To achieve these goals, we have to establish Integrated Nutrient Management(INM) and Integrated Pesticide Management(IPM) which are most important core technologies for environmentally-friendly rice cultivation. However, there are lack of criteria and technology for evaluation category according to soil management and its soil classes to practice an environmentally-friendly agriculture. Therefore, we should eatablish the standards to produce the safe agricultural products based on the soil physical and chemical characteristics which are basic properties of soil to accomplish the principle aims of environmentally-friendly agriculture.

  • PDF

A Study on the Perception of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products among Dietitians in the Capital Area (수도권지역 영양사의 친환경 농산물 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Sun-Choung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.144-156
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the quality of school meal and the satisfaction of students through dietitians' awareness and perception of environment-friendly agricultural products by providing the government, etc. with basic data on them. A survey was conducted on dietitians in the capital area to analyze the level of awareness about environment-friendly agricultural products, followed by a factor analysis, a correlation analysis and a multiple regression analysis. The results were as follows: Dietitians had a high level of knowledge about environment-friendly agricultural products, and there were significant differences with respect to age, work experience, the number of people provided with meals and the cost ratio of foods to agricultural products. The perception of environment-friendly agricultural products was found to have a significant influence upon the level of awareness about the certification system for good environment-friendly agricultural products. In conclusion, there is the need to make the dietitians who take charge of school meal have a higher level of perception about environment-friendly agricultural products, to improve the quality of school meal and the satisfaction of students remarkably and, by extension, to change school parents' perception about the use of environment-friendly agricultural products, which requires a further study to be carried out.

A Study on Satisfaction of School Food Service Using Environment-friendly Agricultural Products (친환경농산물을 활용한 학교급식 만족도 조사)

  • Han, Byeol;Kim, Ho;Yang, Sung-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.559-570
    • /
    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the satisfaction and the perception of school food service using environmental-friendly agricultural product of elementary, middle and high school students and parents. We surveyed related to satisfaction of school food service, perception of environmental-friendly agricultural product and perception of school food service using environmental-friendly agricultural product. As a result, the majority of students and parents want to expand the school food service using environmental-friendly agricultural product. Also It was analyzed that the use of environmental-friendly agricultural products would increase school food service satisfaction. In other words, the using environmental-friendly products in school food service experience positive effects thorough school food service, it will give a positive effect on the satisfaction of school food service. As a results of this study contribute to making policy about expansion school food service.